1000+ Applied Mechanics and Graphic Statics Multiple Choice Question Answer [Solved]

1. If a body is acted upon by a number of coplanar non-concurrent forces, it may
A. Rotate about itself without moving
B. Move in any one direction
C. Move in any one direction rotating about itself
D. All the above
Answer : D

2. A marble ball is rolled on a smooth floor of a room to hit a wall. If the time taken by the ball in returning to the point of projection is twice the time taken in reaching the wall, the coefficient of restitution between the ball and the wall, is
A. 0.25
B. 0.50
C. 0.75
D. 1.0
Answer : B

3. A shell of mass 100 kg travelling with a velocity of 10 m/sec breaks into two equal pieces during an explosion which provides an extra kinetic energy of 20000 Joules. If the pieces continue to move in the same direction as before, then the speed of the faster one must be
A. 20 m/sec
B. 30 m/sec
C. 40 m/sec
D. 50 m/sec
Answer : B

4. Power developed by a torque, is
A. 2?NT kg m/min
B. 2?NT/4500 h.p
C. 2?NT /60 watts
D. All the above
Answer : D

5. The centre of gravity of a quadrant of a circle lies along its central radius at a distance of
A. 0.2 R
B. 0.4 R
C. 0.3 R
D. 0.6 R
Answer : D

6. The following factor affects the orbit of a satellite up to an altitude of 720 km from the earth's surface
A. Uneven distribution of the gravitational field
B. Gravity of the sun and the moon
C. Aerodynamic forces
D. None of these
Answer : D

7. One end of an elastic string of natural length / and modulus X is kept fixed while to the other end is attached a particle of mass m which is hanging freely under gravity. The particle is pulled down vertically through a distance x, held at rest and then released. The motion is
A. A simple harmonic motion
B. A rectilinear motion with constant speed
C. A damped oscillatory motion
D. None of the above
Answer : A

8. The following is in unstable equilibrium
A. A uniform solid cone resting on a generator on a smooth horizontal plane
B. A uniform solid cone resting on its base on a horizontal plane
C. A solid cube resting on one edge
D. A satellite encircling the earth
Answer : C

9. The force acting on a point on the surface of a rigid body may be considered to act
A. At the centre of gravity of the body
B. On the periphery of the body
C. On any point on the line of action of the force
D. At any point on the surface normal to the line of action of the force
Answer : C

10. Work may be defined as
A. Force × distance
B. Force × velocity
C. Force × acceleration
D. None of these
Answer : A

11. One Joule is equivalent to
A. 9.81 Newton metre
B. 1 Newton metre
C. 1 kg wt metre
D. 1 dyne metre
Answer : B

12. The motion of a bicycle wheel is
A. Translatory
B. Rotary
C. Rotary and translatory
D. Curvilinear
Answer : C

13. A particle moves along a straight line such that distance x traversed in t seconds is given by x = t2(t + 1), the acceleration of the particle, will be
A. 3t³ - 2t
B. 3t² + 2t
C. 6t - 2
D. 6t + 2
Answer : D

14. Force polygon method is applicable for
A. Any coplanar force system
B. A system of parallel forces only
C. Concurrent coplanar force system
D. Non-concurrent coplanar force system
Answer : C

15. The frequency of oscillation on moon as compared to that on earth, will be
A. 2.44 times more
B. 2.44 times less
C. 3 times less
D. 3 times more
Answer : B

16. Pick up the correct statement from the following for the structure shown in below figure.

A. The horizontal reaction at A is 2 ?3t ?
B. The horizontal reaction at C is 2 ?3t ?
C. The vertical reaction at A is zero
D. All the above
Answer : D

17. According to Law of Triangle of Forces
A. Three forces acting at a point, can be rep-resented by the sides of a triangle, each side being in proportion to the force
B. Three forces acting along the sides of a triangle are always in equilibrium
C. If three forces acting on a, point can be represented in magnitude and direction, by the sides of a triangle taken in order, these will be in equilibrium
D. If the forces acting on a particle be represented in magnitude and direction by the two sides of a triangle taken in order, their resultant will be represented in magnitude and direction by the third side of the triangle, taken in opposite order
Answer : D

18. Lami's theorem states that
A. Three forces acting at a point are always in equilibrium
B. If three forces acting on a point can be represented in magnitude and direction by the sides of a triangle, the point will be in the state of equilibrium
C. Three coplanar forces acting at a point will be in equilibrium, if each force is proportional to the sine of the angle between the other two
D. Three coplanar forces acting at a poit will be in equilibrium if each force is inversely proportional to the sine of the angle between the other two
Answer : C

19. The product of mass and velocity of a moving a body, is called
A. Moment
B. Momentum
C. Power
D. Impulse
Answer : B

20. The centre of gravity of a triangle is at the point where three
A. Medians of the triangle meet
B. Perpendicular bisectors of the sides of the triangle meet
C. Bisectors of the angle of the triangle meet
D. None of these
Answer : A

21. A satellite moves in its orbit around the earth due to
A. Gravitational force
B. Centripetal force
C. Centrifugal force
D. None of these
Answer : B

22. The pole distance is measured in
A. Distance scale
B. Force scale
C. Mass scale
D. Time scale
Answer : B

23. A glass ball is shot to hit a wall from a point on a smooth floor. If the ball returns back to the point of projection in twice the time taken in reaching the wall, the coefficient of restitution between the glass ball and the wall is
A. 0.25
B. 0.33
C. 0.40
D. 0.50
Answer : D

24. A point subjected to a number of forces will be in equilibrium, if
A. Sum of resolved parts in any two directions at right angles, are both zero
B. Algebraic sum of the forces is zero
C. Two resolved parts in any two directions at right angles are equal
D. Algebraic sum of the moments of the forces about the point is zero
Answer : A

25. The beam shown in below figure is supported by a hinge at A and a roller at B. The reaction RA of the hinged support A of the beam, is
A. 10.8 t
B. 10.6 t
C. 10.4 t
D. 10.2 t
Answer : D

26. If a spherical body is symmetrical about its perpendicular axes, the moment of inertia of the body about an axis passing through its centre of gravity as given by Routh's rule is obtained by dividing the product of the mass and the sum of the squares of two semi-axes by n. Where, n is
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer : D

27. The units of moment of inertia of an area are
A. kg/m
B. kg/m²
C. m⁴
D. m³
Answer : C

28. If the horizontal range is 2.5 times the greatest height, the angle of projection of the projectile, is
A. 57°
B. 58°
C. 59°
D. 60°
Answer : B

29. If a particle is projected inside a horizontal tunnel which is 554 cm high with a velocity of 60 m per sec, the angle of projection for maximum range, is
A. 8°
B. 9°
C. 10°
D. 11°
Answer : C

30. The Law of Polygon of Forces states that
A. If a polygon representing the forces acting at point in a body is closed, the forces are in equilibrium
B. If forces acting on a point can be represented in magnitude and direction by the sides of a polygon taken in order, then the resultant of the forces will be represented in magnitude and direction by the closing side of the polygon
C. If forces acting on a point can be represented of a polygon taken in order, their sides of a polygon taken in order, their resultant will be represented in magnitude and direction by the closing side of the polygon, taken in opposite order
D. If forces acting on a point can be represented in magnitude and direction by the sides of a polygon in order, the forces are in equilibrium
Answer : C

31. Pick up the correct statement from the following. A rubber ball when strikes a wall rebounds but a lead ball of same mass and velocity when strikes the same wall, falls down
A. Rubber and lead balls undergo equal changes in momentum
B. Change in momentum suffered by lead ball is less that of rubber ball
C. Momentum of rubber ball is less than that of lead ball
D. None of these
Answer : D

32. A cable loaded with 10 kN/m of span is stretched between supports in the same horizontal line 100 m apart. If the central dip is 10 m, then the maximum and minimum pull in the cable respectively are
A. 1346.3 kN and 1500 kN
B. 1436.2 kN and 1250 kN
C. 1346.3 kN and 1250 kN
D. 1436.2 kN and 1500 kN
Answer : C

33. One Newton is equivalent to
A. 10⁵ dyne
B. 10⁶ dyne
C. 10⁷ dyne
D. 10⁸ dyne
Answer : A

34. On a mass m describing a circular path of radius r, the centrifugal force
A. Acts tangentially to the circular path
B. Acts towards the centre of rotation
C. Acts away from the centre of rotation
D. Is mw^2r/g kgf
Answer : B

35. The condition of equilibrium for any system of forces in a plane is
A. That polygon of forces must close
B. That resultant couple must be zero
C. Both (A) and (B)
D. None of the above
Answer : C

36. ? rad/sec is the angular velocity of a crank whose radius is r. If it makes ?° with inner dead centre and obliquity of the connecting rod l is ?, the velocity v of the piston, is given by the equation
A. ?² (l cos ? + r sin ? tan ?)
B. ?² (l sin ? + r cos ? tan ?)
C. ? (l sin ? + r cos ? tan ?)
D. ?² (l sin ? - r cos ? tan ?)
Answer : C