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1000+ Phylum - Protozoa Multiple Choice Question Answer [Solved]

Thursday 9th of March 2023

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1. Which of the following is a correct matching ?
A. Yellow fever mosquitoes toga virus B
B. Rabies saliva myxomavirus
C. Poliomyelitis fleas poliovirus
D. Tobacco mosaic disease aphids tobacco mosaic virus
Answer : A
2. Golgi cycle in Plasmodium occurs in man, in
A. blood
B. RBC
C. liver cells
D. stomach
Answer : B
3. Down stroke and recovery stroke are characteristic of
A. movement of pseudopodia
B. movement of flagella
C. movement of cilia
D. none of these
Answer : C
4. The number of daughter paramecia produced following conjugation is
A. 8 from one conjugant
B. 8 from two conjugants
C. 16 from two conjugants
D. 8-16 from two conjugants
Answer : B
5. Under unfavourable conditions, the Amoeba reproduces by
A. binary fission
B. conjugation
C. encystment
D. endomixis
Answer : C
6. African sleeping sickness or Gambiense fever is caused by
A. Entamoeba
B. Trypanosma
C. Leishmania
D. Trichomonas
Answer : B
7. The sporozoites of Plasmodium first attack
A. RBC
B. liver cells
C. muscles
D. intestine
Answer : B
8. The life cycle of Plasmodium in human blood is called
A. schizogony
B. syngamy
C. exo-erythro cytic schizogony
D. sporogony
Answer : A
9. Mild tertian malaria is caused by
A. Plasmodium vivax
B. Plasmodium falciparum
C. Plasmodium ovale
D. Plasmodium malariae
Answer : A
10. The Trx/panosoma causes sleeping sickness in man. It finally involves
A. liver
B. blood
C. brain
D. cerebro-spinal fluid
Answer : D
11. Encystment in Amoeba serves for
A. perennation
B. reproduction
C. dispersal
D. all of these
Answer : D
12. Quinine, utilised in the treatment of malaria, is extracted from
A. cinnamom
B. cinchona
C. blister flies
D. red ants
Answer : B
13. A food vacuole develops in Paramecium at the distal end of
A. cytopharynx
B. oral grove
C. cytostome
D. oesophagus
Answer : D
14. The trophozoite of Entamoeba histolytica reproduces by
A. binary fission
B. sporulation
C. amitosis
D. mitosis
Answer : A
15. Erythrocytic cycle of Plasmodium produces
A. schizonts
B. sporozoites
C. merozoites
D. metacryptomerozoites;
Answer : A
16. If an Amoeba is placed in salt water, its contractile vacuole will
A. enlarge
B. disappear
C. multiple
D. burst
Answer : B
17. In a Paramecium, the trichocysts are used for
A. fight or flight response
B. defence
C. offense
D. both (b) and (c)
Answer : B
18. The path followed by a food vacuole in Paramecium is referred to as
A. cycloid
B. cyclic vascular path
C. cyclosis
D. cyclosphere
Answer : C
19. N.M.E.P is the abbreviation of
A. Naitonal Mosquito Eridication Programme
B. National Malaria Elimination Programme
C. National Malaria Eradication Programme
D. National Malaria Elimination Process
Answer : C
20. The cilia in Paramecium are
A. all equal
B. all unequal
C. longer at posterior side
D. longer at anterior side
Answer : C
21. The only stage of malarial parasite that can survive in the stomach of mosquito is
A. ookinate
B. oocyst
C. gametocytes
D. sporozoites
Answer : C
22. According to Whittaker's system of classification, all the living organisms are classifed into 5 kingdoms and Viruses are placed under
A. Monera
B. Protista
C. Protoctista
D. None of these
Answer : D
23. Which day is celebrated as Malaria day ?
A. 20th August
B. 15th August
C. 26th Janurary
D. 5th June
Answer : A
24. In the life cycle of Plasmodium, man is the
A. primary host
B. intermediate host
C. secondary host
D. alternative host
Answer : A
25. The cysts of E.histolytica develop in an infected individual in the
A. intestinal wall
B. lumen of intestine
C. tissues of man
D. areas of metastatic inversion
Answer : B
26. The process of reconstitution of macro-nulceus in Paramecium without any change in micro-nucleus is called
A. Cytogamy
B. Hemimixis
C. Endomixis
D. Autogamy
Answer : D
27. When kerosene is sprayed on the stagnant water wherein the larvae of Anopheles develop, it
A. burns the body wall of the larvae
B. diffuses through the body wall and kills them
C. suffocates them to death
D. prevents contact of spiracles with air
Answer : D
28. Nitrogenous wastes in Amoeba are expelled through
A. plasmalemma
B. pseudopodia
C. hyaline cap
D. contractile vacuole
Answer : A
29. Trypanosoma is transmitted by
A. contamination
B. kissing
C. contagination
D. inoculation
Answer : D
30. Locomotory organelles in the parasitic protozoa of class sporozoa are
A. cilia
B. flagella
C. pseudopodia
D. absent
Answer : D
31. n Amoeba, when transferred from pond water to distilled water, forms
A. contractile vacuoles at a slower rate
B. contractile vacuoles at a faster rate
C. contractile vacuoles at the same rate
D. no contractile vacuoles
Answer : B
32. Gametocytes of Plasmodium are produced in the
A. stomach of mosquito
B. erythrocytes of man from schizonts
C. erythrocytes of man from merozoites
D. all of these
Answer : C
33. If a fresh water Amoeba for some reason in unable to form contractile vacuole, it will
A. stop forming pseudopodia
B. stop manufacturing metabolic water
C. burst consequent to osmotic swelling
D. become static for some time
Answer : C
34. The rossette stage in lif^ cycle of Plasmodium is found in
A. blood of man
B. RBC of man
C. liver of man
D. stomach of Anopheles mosquito
Answer : B
35. Trypanosoma gambiense inhabits the human body in the
A. blood
B. Lymph
C. blood and cerebrospinal fluid
D. cerebrospinal fluid
Answer : C
36. Attack of malaria occurs every fourth day when patient is infected by
A. Plasmodium ovale
B. Plasmodium malariae
C. Plasmodium falciparum
D. Plasmodium vivax
Answer : D
37. Mapacrine and Paludrine drugs are used for
A. malaria
B. amoebiasis
C. tapeworms
D. ascariasis
Answer : A
38. Entamoeba gingivalis is a parasite in the
A. pharynx of man
B. unhealthy tissue around teeth of man
C. gum boil of man
D. infected salivary glands of man
Answer : B
39. The shivering, a characteristic symptom of malaria, occurs when
A. sporozoites enter the blood
B. metacryptozoites are liberated from the liver cells
C. merozoites are liberated from RBC with toxin
D. schizonts are formed in the RBC
Answer : C
40. Amoebiasis is caused by
A. Plasmodium vivax
B. Taenia solium
C. Entamoeba histolytica
D. Entamoeba gingimlis
Answer : C
41. The digestive enzymes in Paramecium are secreted in
A. food vacuoles directly
B. lysosomes and then released into food vacuole
C. endoplasm and then pass into food vacuole
D. both lysosomes and endoplasm
Answer : B
42. Trophozoites of E.histolytica reproduced by
A. binary fission
B. conjugation
C. autogamy
D. budding
Answer : A
43. The pseudopodia ar formed in Amoeba
A. when it comes in contact with food particles
B. by movement of surrounding water
C. by exchange of salts with the medium
D. by sol-gel transformation of cytoplasm
Answer : D
44. Asexual reproduction during schizogony of malarial parasite is a kind of
A. binary fission
B. budding
C. fragmentation
D. multiple fission
Answer : D
45. Highly polypoid meganucleus is present in
A. flagellates
B. ciliates
C. sporozoans
D. rhizopodans
Answer : B
46. The resultant cells of schizogony in the life history of malarial parasite are
A. schizonts
B. merozoites
C. ookinetes
D. sporozoites
Answer : B
47. Schuffner's granules or dots are found in
A. trophozoite
B. sporozoite
C. schizont
D. merozoite
Answer : C
48. The oriental sores in human skin are caused by
A. Leishmania tropica
B. Phlebotomus
C. Balantidium
D. Leishmania donovani
Answer : A
49. The intermediate host in the life cycle of �. histolytica is
A. Housefly
B. Mosquitoes
C. Tsetse fly
D. None of these
Answer : D
50. Protozoa which completely lack trophj organelles are classifed under
A. sporozoa
B. rhizopoda
C. ciliophora
D. flagellata
Answer : A

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