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1000+ Phylum - Protozoa Multiple Choice Question Answer [Solved]

Thursday 9th of March 2023

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1. In the life cycle of Plasmodium, man is the
A. primary host
B. intermediate host
C. secondary host
D. alternative host
Answer : A
2. Sleeping sickness in man is caused by Trypanosoma by the bite of the infective
A. female Tsetse fly
B. male Tsetse fly
C. both male and female Tsetse flies
D. male and female aedes mosquito
Answer : C
3. In a Paramecium, the trichocysts are used for
A. fight or flight response
B. defence
C. offense
D. both (b) and (c)
Answer : B
4. The transmission of Entamoeba histolytica takes place by
A. female anopheles mosquito
B. air
C. kisisng
D. contaminated food and water
Answer : A
5. In Paramecium, proteins are digested
A. partly in endoplasm and partly in food vacuole
B. during the acid phase of the food vacuole
C. during the alkaline phase of the food vacuole
D. both (b) and (c)
Answer : D
6. Which of the following is a correct matching ?
A. Yellow fever mosquitoes toga virus B
B. Rabies saliva myxomavirus
C. Poliomyelitis fleas poliovirus
D. Tobacco mosaic disease aphids tobacco mosaic virus
Answer : A
7. Treatment of the infection by malarial parasite in the principal host is studied under
A. chemo-therapy
B. chemo-diagnosis
C. chemo-prophy laxis
D. prophylaxis
Answer : A
8. Which day is celebrated as Malaria day ?
A. 20th August
B. 15th August
C. 26th Janurary
D. 5th June
Answer : A
9. Protozoa which completely lack trophj organelles are classifed under
A. sporozoa
B. rhizopoda
C. ciliophora
D. flagellata
Answer : A
10. Trophozoites of E.histolytica reproduced by
A. binary fission
B. conjugation
C. autogamy
D. budding
Answer : A
11. Schuffner's granules or dots are found in
A. trophozoite
B. sporozoite
C. schizont
D. merozoite
Answer : C
12. Benign tertian malaria is caused by
A. P. falciparum
B. P. vivax
C. P. malariae
D. P. ovale
Answer : B
13. The digestive enzymes in Paramecium are secreted in
A. food vacuoles directly
B. lysosomes and then released into food vacuole
C. endoplasm and then pass into food vacuole
D. both lysosomes and endoplasm
Answer : B
14. The path followed by a food vacuole in Paramecium is referred to as
A. cycloid
B. cyclic vascular path
C. cyclosis
D. cyclosphere
Answer : C
15. The sporozoites of Plasmodium first attack
A. RBC
B. liver cells
C. muscles
D. intestine
Answer : B
16. The oriental sores in human skin are caused by
A. Leishmania tropica
B. Phlebotomus
C. Balantidium
D. Leishmania donovani
Answer : A
17. The disease caused by Trypanosoma cruzi is
A. sleeping sickness
B. chaga's disease
C. kala azar
D. oriental sore
Answer : B
18. Under unfavourable conditions, the Amoeba reproduces by
A. binary fission
B. conjugation
C. encystment
D. endomixis
Answer : C
19. The number of daughter paramecia produced following conjugation is
A. 8 from one conjugant
B. 8 from two conjugants
C. 16 from two conjugants
D. 8-16 from two conjugants
Answer : B
20. n Amoeba, when transferred from pond water to distilled water, forms
A. contractile vacuoles at a slower rate
B. contractile vacuoles at a faster rate
C. contractile vacuoles at the same rate
D. no contractile vacuoles
Answer : B
21. Entamoeba gingivalis is a parasite in the
A. pharynx of man
B. unhealthy tissue around teeth of man
C. gum boil of man
D. infected salivary glands of man
Answer : B
22. A liver biopsy of a patient suffering from amoebic hepatic abscess would demonstrate the presence of
A. trophozoites
B. cysts
C. precystic stages
D. sporozoites
Answer : D
23. In Amoeba proteus, the term proteus is after the name of
A. the discoverer
B. a disease
C. a god
D. a place
Answer : C
24. African sleeping sickness or Gambiense fever is caused by
A. Entamoeba
B. Trypanosma
C. Leishmania
D. Trichomonas
Answer : B
25. All stages in the life cycle of malarial parasite are haploid except
A. gamout
B. ookinete
C. schizont
D. sporont
Answer : B
26. Locomotory organelles in the parasitic protozoa of class sporozoa are
A. cilia
B. flagella
C. pseudopodia
D. absent
Answer : D
27. Pseudopodia of Amoeba are important for
A. locomotion only
B. feeding only
C. both (a) and (b)
D. offence of defence
Answer : C
28. Highly polypoid meganucleus is present in
A. flagellates
B. ciliates
C. sporozoans
D. rhizopodans
Answer : B
29. Mild tertian malaria is caused by
A. Plasmodium vivax
B. Plasmodium falciparum
C. Plasmodium ovale
D. Plasmodium malariae
Answer : A
30. The first generation in the asexual phase of Plasmodium in RBCs of man is known as
A. trophozoites
B. merozoites
C. metacryptomerozoi tes
D. phanerozoites
Answer : B
31. Gametocytes of Plasmodium are produced in the
A. stomach of mosquito
B. erythrocytes of man from schizonts
C. erythrocytes of man from merozoites
D. all of these
Answer : C
32. Ingestion of some water with food in Amoeba takes place by the process of
A. endosmosis
B. pinocytosis
C. phagocytosis
D. none of these
Answer : C
33. Alternation of generations is otherwise known as
A. Epigenesis
B. Metagenesis
C. Biogenesis
D. Dimorphism
Answer : B
34. Sporogony of malaria parasite occurs in
A. liver of man
B. RBC of man
C. stomach wall of mosquito
D. salivary glands of mosquito
Answer : C
35. Golgi cycle in Plasmodium occurs in man, in
A. blood
B. RBC
C. liver cells
D. stomach
Answer : B
36. The process of reconstitution of macro-nulceus in Paramecium without any change in micro-nucleus is called
A. Cytogamy
B. Hemimixis
C. Endomixis
D. Autogamy
Answer : D
37. The life-cycle of malarial parasite in liver is called
A. erythrocytic stage
B. pre-erythrocytic stage
C. exo-erythrocytic stage
D. post-erythrocytic stage
Answer : B
38. The intermediate host in the life cycle of �. histolytica is
A. Housefly
B. Mosquitoes
C. Tsetse fly
D. None of these
Answer : D
39. The rossette stage in lif^ cycle of Plasmodium is found in
A. blood of man
B. RBC of man
C. liver of man
D. stomach of Anopheles mosquito
Answer : B
40. The intermediate host of malarial parasite is
A. Man
B. Female Anopheles
C. Culex
D. Monkeys
Answer : B
41. The feeding stage in the life cycle of PlasA tnodium is
A. merozoite
B. sporozoite
C. cryptozoite
D. trophozoite
Answer : D
42. The trophozoite of Entamoeba histolytica reproduces by
A. binary fission
B. sporulation
C. amitosis
D. mitosis
Answer : A
43. Asexual reproduction during schizogony of malarial parasite is a kind of
A. binary fission
B. budding
C. fragmentation
D. multiple fission
Answer : D
44. Amoeba secretes digestive enzymes to hydrolyse
A. starch
B. sugar
C. proteins
D. all of these and fats
Answer : D
45. The sexual phase of life cycle of Plasmodium is completed in
A. blood of man
B. liver of man
C. stomach of female anopheles
D. salivary glands of female anopheles
Answer : C
46. If an Amoeba is placed in salt water, its contractile vacuole will
A. enlarge
B. disappear
C. multiple
D. burst
Answer : B
47. Kala-azar is a disease caused by
A. Trypanosma gambiense transmitted by Tsetse fly
B. Leishmania donovani transmitted by sandfly
C. Taenia solium transmitted by infected pork
D. Wuchereria bancrofti transmitted by Culex
Answer : B
48. Malarial parasites could best be obtained from a patient
A. an hour before rise of temperature
B. when temeprature rises with rigor
C. when temeprature comes down to normal
D. five hours after the temperature reaches normal level.
Answer : D
49. Vector can be defined as
A. disease transmitting host
B. natural reservoir of disease causing organism
C. pathogenic organism
D. any kind of disease transmitting organism
Answer : D
50. The mode of life of Plasmodium in man and mosquito respectively is
A. intracellular in both
B. intercellular in both
C. intracellular and intercellular
D. intercellular and intracellular
Answer : C

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