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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

A battery can be charged by

A. Adding distilled water

B. Adding sulphuric acid

C. Applying voltage in the reverse direction to that of charging

D. Applying a voltage in the same direction to that of charging

Correct Answer :

C. Applying voltage in the reverse direction to that of charging


Related Questions

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4

In which of the following conditions, the idle CO percentage should be measured with the vehicle?

A. Headlights and other electrical devices are switched off

B. Headlights and other electrical devices are switched on

C. Headlights and other lights are switched off

D. Headlights are switched on

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4

The engine oil viscosity is defined by _________ ratings.

A. Automatic transmission fluid (ATF)

B. Society of automotive engineers (SAE)

C. Gross vehicle weight (GVW)

D. American petroleum institute (API)

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4

In comparison with a radial tyre, one advantage of a bias ply tyre is

A. Longer life

B. Lower rolling resistance

C. Smoother ride at low speeds

D. None of these

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4

The two rows of cylinders in a 'V' type engine are generally arranged at

A. 45°

B. 60°

C. 90°

D. 130°

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4

The painting of automobiles is done to

A. Prevent rust from growing on the body

B. Improve its external appearance

C. Retain the characteristics of steel for long

D. All of these

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4

The exhaust gas from petrol engine contains

A. Petrol vapours

B. Water vapours

C. Carbon monoxide

D. All of these

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4

The information provided by the oxygen (O₂) sensor to the feedback control system is about the

A. Air-fuel ratio

B. Air temperature

C. Air flow speed

D. Exhaust gas volume

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4

The commonly used antifreeze solution in automobiles is

A. Carbon disulphide

B. Ethylene glycol

C. Ammonium chloride

D. Freon-12

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4

The negative plates of a lead acid battery has

A. Lead peroxide (PbO₂)

B. Spongy lead (Pb)

C. Lead sulphate (PbSO₄)

D. Sulphuric acid (H₂SO₄)

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4

The combustion process in a Diesel engine is a

A. Constant volume process

B. Constant pressure process

C. Constant temperature process

D. Adiabatic process

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4

The calorific value of petrol is about

A. 36.5-38.5 MJ/kg

B. 39.4-42.5 MJ/kg

C. 42.7-43.5 MJ/kg

D. 45.5-47 MJ/kg

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4

The octane rating of petrol commercially available is

A. 85-95

B. 95-100

C. 100-110

D. 110-125

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4

The main function of the tread pattern on tyre is that

A. The tread grooves pass air between the tyre and road surface, thereby preventing tyre from overheating

B. The crests between the tread grooves absorb road noise

C. In wet conditions, the tread grooves expel water that is drawn between the tyre and road surface

D. The tread pattern protects the tyre's inner carcass from small stones and pieces of glass

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4

The basic purpose of a four wheel drive (4WD) system is that it

A. Delivers improved cornering on dry road surfaces

B. Eliminates the need of snow tyres, tyre chains, etc.

C. Ensures effective transmission of engine torque to all four wheels, even on slippery road surfaces

D. Ensures that effective braking can be performed, even on slippery surfaces

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4

The boiling point of Diesel fuel is in the range of

A. 70°C to 100°C

B. 100°C to 120°C

C. 120°C to 180°C

D. 180°C to 360 °C

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4

Which of the following is not a part of the chassis?

A. Wheels

B. Front axle

C. Steering system

D. Seats

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4

The best fuels for compression ignition engines are

A. Straight chain paraffin

B. Aromatics

C. Branched chain paraffin

D. Naphthalene

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4

A traction control system (TCS) in automobiles controls the

A. Vibrations on the steering wheel

B. Engine power during acceleration

C. Torque that is transmitted by the tyres to the road surface

D. Stopping distance in case of emergency

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4

An underinflated tyre will wear the tread most

A. Near the centre

B. Near the edges

C. In the lateral direction

D. In the cross direction

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4

The most commonly used power plant in automobiles is

A. Gas turbine

B. I.C. engine

C. Battery

D. None of these

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4

Caster is a

A. Forward tilt of the kingpin

B. Backward tilt of the kingpin

C. Either 'A' or 'B'

D. None of these

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4

The air resistance to a car at 20 kmph is R. The air resistance at 40 kmph will be

A. R

B. 2 R

C. 4R

D. 4 R²

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4

Thinner is added to the paint in order to

A. Make pigments and resin mix easily

B. Make paint film hard

C. Optimise its viscosity

D. None of these

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4

The reconditioning process used to give cylinder bore surfaces a crosshatch pattern, is known as

A. Honing

B. Porous plating

C. Boring

D. Shot peening

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4

Which of the following is not an automobile?

A. Motor cycle

B. Passenger car

C. Aeroplane

D. Truck

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4

The coefficient of rolling resistance for a truck weighing 63,500 N is 0.018. The rolling resistance to the truck is

A. 1.143 N

B. 11.43 N

C. 114.3 N

D. 1143 N

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4

When the piston is at T.D.C, the volume above the piston in the combustion chamber is the

A. Clearance volume

B. Cylinder volume

C. Exhaust volume

D. None of these

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4

The function of a second ring is that it is a

A. Back up compression ring which will work in place of the top ring when it is broken

B. Compression ring and aids the top ring in sealing and cooling

C. Back up oil control ring which will work in place of the bottom ring when it is broken

D. Cushion ring which prevents piston slap and knock

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4

The advantage of a tubeless tyre over tube type tyre is

A. Slow air leakage

B. Better fuel efficiency

C. Less chances of running flat

D. All of these

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4

In a ventilated disc brake

A. A duct directs air towards the caliper for cooling while the vehicle is moving

B. Caliper is covered with cooling fins

C. Disc contains many small holes for optimum cooling performance

D. Disc contains radial vanes between its rubbing surfaces for optimum cooling performance