Related Questions
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Which of the following is correct?
A. Gauge pressure = Absolute pressure + Atmospheric pressure
B. Absolute pressure = Gauge pressure + Atmospheric pressure
C. Absolute pressure = Gauge pressure - Atmospheric pressure
D. Atmospheric pressure = Absolute pressure + Gauge pressure
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4
When a bar is cooled to - 5°C, it will develop
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The molecular mass expressed in gram (i.e. 1 g - mole) of all gases, at N. T. P., occupies a volume of
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The property of a material by virtue of which it can be beaten or rolled into plates is called
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The ideal efficiency of a Brayton cycle without regeneration, with increase in pressure ratio will
D. Increase/decrease depending on application
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The strain energy stored in a body due to suddenly applied load compared to when it is applied gradually is
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When a body is subjected to biaxial stress i.e. direct stresses (σx) and (σy) in two mutually perpendicular planes accompanied by a simple shear stress (τxy), then maximum normal stress is
A. (σx + σy)/2 + (1/2) × √[(σx - σy)² + 4 τ²xy]
B. (σx + σy)/2 - (1/2) × √[(σx - σy)² + 4 τ²xy]
C. (σx - σy)/2 + (1/2) × √[(σx + σy)² + 4 τ²xy]
D. (σx - σy)/2 - (1/2) × √[(σx + σy)² + 4 τ²xy]
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The gas constant (R) is equal to the __________ of two specific heats.
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The value of gas constant (R) in S. I. units is
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A process, in which the gas is heated or expanded in such a way that the product of its pressure and volume remains constant, is called
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A bar of copper and steel form a composite system, which is heated to a temperature of 40°C. The stress induced in the copper bar will be
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A process of heating crude oil to a high temperature under a very high pressure to increase the yield of lighter distillates, is known as
C. Fractional distillation
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Elasticity of Mild Steel specimen is defined by
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According to Avogadro's law, the density of any two gases is __________ their molecular masses, if the gases are at the same temperature and pressure.
B. Directly proportional to
C. Inversely proportional to
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Which of the following is the correct statement?
A. For a given compression ratio, both Otto and Diesel cycles have the same efficiency.
B. For a given compression ratio, Otto cycle is more efficient than Diesel cycle.
C. For a given compression ratio, Diesel cycle is more efficient than Otto cycle.
D. The efficiency of Otto or Diesel cycle has nothing to do with compression ratio.
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According to Avogadro's law
A. The product of the gas constant and the molecular mass of an ideal gas is constant
B. The sum of partial pressure of the mixture of two gases is sum of the two
C. Equal volumes of all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, contain equal number of molecules
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The heating of gas at constant volume is governed by
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The heat and mechanical energies are mutually convertible. This statement was established by
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The shear force at the centre of a simply supported beam with a gradually varying load from zero at both ends to w per metre at the centre, is
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In a belt drive, the pulley diameter is doubled, the belt tension and pulley width remaining same. The changes required in key will be
D. Double all the dimensions
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Which of the following is an intensive property of a thermodynamic system?
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The efficiency of the Carnot cycle is (where T1 and T2 = Highest and lowest temperature during the cycle)
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In a uniform bar, supported at one end in position, the maximum stress under self weight of bar shall occur at the
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When a gas is heated at constant volume
A. Its temperature will increase
B. Its pressure will increase
C. Both temperature and pressure will increase
D. Neither temperature nor pressure will increase
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The general law for the expansion or compression of gases, is
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Workdone during adiabatic expansion is given by (where p1 v1, T1 = Pressure, volume and temperature for the initial condition of gas, p2, v2, T2 = Corresponding values for the final condition of gas, R = Gas constant, and γ = Ratio of specific heats)
A. (p1 v1 - p2 v2)/(γ - 1)
B. [m R (T1 - T2)] /(γ - 1)
C. [m R T1/(γ - 1)][1 - (p2 v2 /p1 v1)]
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The pull required to tear off the plate per pitch length is (where p = Pitch of rivets, t = Thickness of plates, and σt, τ and σc = Permissible tensile, shearing and crushing stresses respectively)
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When it is indicated that a member is elastic, it means that when force is applied, it will
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Shear stress induced in a shaft subjected to tension will be
A. Maximum at periphery and zero at center
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The materials having same elastic properties in all directions are called