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Current Affairs January 2024

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A sensitive instrument susceptible to magnetic infiuence can be protected from external magnetic field by

A. enclosing it in a thick walled iron box

B. wrapping it with an insulator

C. by placing it inside a glass case

D. by surrounding it with fine copper gauze

Correct Answer :

A. enclosing it in a thick walled iron box


Related Questions

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For detecting and, testing of small electric charges we use

A. an electrophorus

B. an electroscope

C. an electromagnet

D. an ammeter

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Heat transfer

A. cools the body that transfers it

B. heats the body that absorbs the heat

C. may change the physical state of the substance

D. All the above

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A bolometer is used to measure

A. the quantity of heat energy in a body

B. thermal radiations quantitatively

C. high temperature

D. the intensity of sound

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The numerical reading of the Fahrenheit thermometer of a given temperature

A. is proportional to that of the Celsius thermometer

B. is always greater than that of the Celsius thermometer

C. is always less than that of the Celsius thermometer

D. may be greater than or less than or equal to that of the Celsius thermometer

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Out of the following which element has the longest half-life period?

A. Radium

B. Radon

C. Uranium-238

D. Plutonium

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The temperature of a large bucket-full of hot water (a few degrees below boiling point) is lower than a beaker full of boiling water. But

A. the hot water contains a much larger quantity of internal energy than the boiling water

B. the boiling water contains more quantity of internal energy than the warm water

C. both of them have got the same amount of internal energy.

D. nothing can be said definitely with the data given

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A wire conveying a current deflects a pivoted magnetic needle. This was discovered by

A. Marconi

B. Oersted

C. Faraday

D. Ohm

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Who first established the fact that the earth revolves round the sun?

A. Sir Isaac Newton

B. Kepler

C. Copernicus

D. Ptolemy

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The distance between two bodies is halved. Now the force of attraction between them will be

A. half

B. one fourth

C. four times

D. two times

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A transformer

A. converts direct current into alternating current

B. converts alternating current into direct current

C. steps up or steps down a given alternating current voltage

D. supplies current with zero resistance

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Tap water is placed in an open pad and allowed to evaporate. After some time the temperature of water

A. increases to a great extent

B. increases slightly

C. decreases slightly

D. decreases rapidly

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Separating particles from a suspension is effected by

A. centrifugal force

B. frictional force

C. gravitational force

D. distillation

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The colour of the light which travels through glass with minimum speed is

A. red

B. violet

C. green

D. yellow

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Resistance is measured in

A. Volts

B. Amperes

C. ohms

D. coulombs

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The leader of the team who succeeded in constructing the first nuclear reactor (an atomic pile) in the world was

A. Albert Einstein

B. Enrico Fermi

C. HJ Bhabha

D. Sir Isaac Newton

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4

Tea pots are highly polished

A. so that they may reflect thermal radiation from outside and minimise such radiation from them

B. so that they may absorb all radiation from outside

C. to make them attractive to look at

D. because they take high polish

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In the ramous equation of Einstein E = mc2 , 'c' denotes.

A. velocity of sound

B. velocity of light

C. a constant factor

D. wavelength of light

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The spectrum of white light can be studied by

A. a microscope

B. a telescope

C. a stereoscope

D. a spectroscope

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It is more difficult to walk on ice than on a concrete road because

A. there is very little friction between the ice and feet pressing it

B. ice is soft when compared to concrete

C. there is more friction between the ice and feet

D. None of the above

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The earth satellite Aryabhatta was put in orbit by India on

A. October 20, 1978

B. November 14, 1978

C. January 26, 1979

D. April 19, 1975

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Where does the centre of gravity of a rubber ring lie?

A. on the outer surface

B. in the inner surface

C. at the centre of the ring

D. None of the above

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4

A sensitive instrument susceptible to magnetic infiuence can be protected from external magnetic field by

A. enclosing it in a thick walled iron box

B. wrapping it with an insulator

C. by placing it inside a glass case

D. by surrounding it with fine copper gauze

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4

Electromagnets are used in

A. the telephone ear piece

B. the telegraph

C. the electric bell

D. All the above

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4

The audible range of a normal human ear is frequencies ranging from

A. 10000 to 20000 Hz

B. 50 to 15000 Hz

C. 20 to 20000 Hz

D. 15 to 50000 Hz

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The Cact that the compass needle does not point true north was observed first by

A. Sir Isaac Newton

B. Columbus

C. Archimedes

D. Thomas Alva Edison

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The leader of the team who succeeded in constructing the first nuclear reactor (an atomic pile) in the world was

A. Albert Einstein

B. Enrico Fermi

C. HJ Bhabha

D. Sir Isaac Newton

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4

When sound waves travel from one medium to another, the quantity which remains unchanged is its

A. speed

B. frequency

C. wavelength

D. All the above

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The freezer in a refrigerator is placed near the top

A. to keep it away from the hot compressor which is near the bottom

B. because of convenience

C. so that it can cool the whole interior by setting up convection currents

D. to prevent too much cooling

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4

The tiniest of the stars belong to the group known as

A. Giant stars

B. White Dwarf stars

C. Neutron stars

D. Super-giant stars

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It is difficult to bon potatoes at the top or a mountain because

A. the water available is hard

B. it is colder than at sea level

C. the potatoes become hard

D. the boiling point of water is lower at that height on account of low atmospheric pressure