A sphere and a cylinder having the same mass and radii start from rest and roll down the same inclined plane. Which body gets to the bottom first?
Sphere with greater rotational energy at bottom than cylinder
Sphere with lesser rotational energy at bottom than cylinder
Cylinder with greater rotational energy at bottom than sphere
Both reach the bottom simultaneously with equal rotational energy at bottom
Correct Answer :
B. Sphere with lesser rotational energy at bottom than cylinder
Related Questions
Select the correct statement
The body centrode rolls on the space centrode
The space centrode rolls on the body centrode
Both body and space centrodes may role on each other
The body centrode never touches space centrode
The C.G. of a hemisphere from its base measured along the vertical radius is at a distance of
4R/3π
3R/8
3πR/4
8R/3
Three forces which act on a rigid body to keep it in equilibrium. The forces must be coplanar and
Concurrent
Parallel
Concurrent parallel
None of these
The velocity ratio of the differential wheel and axle is
R/r1 - r2
2R/r1
3R/r1 - r2
2R/r1 + r2
If a particle moves with a uniform angular velocity ω radians/sec along the circumference of a circle of radius r, the equation for the velocity of the particle, is
v = ω √(y² - r²)
y = ω √(y - r)
v = ω √(r² + y²)
v = ω √(r² - y²)
A stone was thrown vertically upwards from the ground with a velocity of 50 m/sec. After 5 seconds another stone was thrown vertically upwards from the same place. If both the stones strike the ground at the same time, then the velocity with which the second stone was thrown should be (Assume g = 10 m/sec²)
15 m/sec
25 m/sec
40 m/sec
50 m/sec
The piston of a steam engine moves with a simple harmonic motion. The crank rotates 120 r.p.m. and the stroke length is 2 metres. The linear velocity of the piston when it is at a distance of 0.5 metre from the centre, is
5.88 m/sec
8.88 m/sec
10.88 m/sec
12.88 m/sec
Periodic time of body moving with simple harmonic motion, is
Directly proportional to its angular velocity
Directly proportional to the square of its angular velocity
Inversely proportional to the square of its angular velocity
Inversely proportional to its angular velocity
If the kinetic energy and potential energy of a simple harmonic oscillator of amplitude A are both equal to half the total energy, then the displacement is equal to
A
A/2
A/√2
A√2
A block of weight 50 kg is placed on a horizontal plane. When a horizontal force of 18 kg is applied, the block is just on the point of motion. The angle of friction is
17° 48'
18° 48'
19° 48'
20° 48'
A body A of mass 6.6 kg which is lying on a horizontal platform 4.5 m from its edge is connected to the end of a light string whose other end is supporting a body of mass 3.2 kg as shown in below figure. If the friction between the platform and the body A is 1/3, the acceleration is 
0.5 m/sec2
0.75 m/sec2
1.00 m/sec2
1.25 m/sec2
Which one of the following laws is not applicable to a simple pendulum?
The time period does not depend on its magnitude
The time period is proportional to its length l
The time period is proportional to l, where l is length
The time period is inversely proportional to g, where g is the acceleration due to gravity
Cartesian form of the equation of catenary is
y = c cosh x/c
y = c sinh x/c
y = c tan x/c
y = c sin x/c
A particle is executing simple harmonic motion in a line 1.0 m long. If the time of one complete vibration is 1 sec, then the maximum velocity of the particle is
1.00 m/sec
1.57 m/sec
3.14 m/sec
6.28 m/sec
The acceleration of a particle moving along the circumference of a circle with a uniform speed, is directed
Radially
Tangentially at that point
Away from the centre
Towards the centre
In SI units, the units of force and energy are respectively
Newton and watt
Dyne and erg
Newton and joule
kg wt and joule
The velocity of a body fallen from height h, on reaching the ground is given by
v = 2gh
v = 2gh2
v = √(2gh)
v = 1/√(2gh)
M.I. of a thin ring (external diameter D, internal diameter d) about an axis perpendicular to the plane of the ring, is
π/64 (D4 + d4)
π/32 (D4 - d4)
π/32 (D4 + d4)
π/32 (D4 × d4)
The ratio of kinetic energy and potential energy of a simple harmonic oscillator, at a displacement equal to half its amplitude is given by
1 : 2
1 : 1
2 : 1
3 : 1
The following factor affects the orbit of a satellite up to an altitude of 720 km from the earth's surface
Uneven distribution of the gravitational field
Gravity of the sun and the moon
Aerodynamic forces
None of these
If two forces are in equilibrium, then the forces must (i) Be equal in magnitude (ii) Be opposite in sense (iii) Act along the same line The correct answer is
(i) and (ii)
(i) and (iii)
Only (i)
All (i), (ii) and (iii)
A rigid body is in a stable equilibrium if the application of any force
Can raise the CG of the body but cannot lower it
Tends to lower the CG of the body
Neither raises nor lowers the CG of the body
None of above
Engineer's units of force, is
Newton in absolute units
Dyne in absolute units
Newton and dyne in absolute units
All the above
A Second's pendulum gains 2 minutes a day. To make it to keep correct time its length
Must be decreased
Must be increased
Is not changed but weight of the bob is increased
Is not changed but weight of the bob is decreased
The ratio of the speed of a rolling cylinder to the speed of sliding cylinder is
Less than 1
Equal to 1
Between 1 and 2
Greater than 2
Time period and length of a seconds pendulum respectively are
1 sec and 99.4 cm
1 sec and 92.7 cm
2 sec and 99.4 cm
2 sec and 92.7 cm
A heavy ladder resting on floor and against a vertical wall may not be in equilibrium if
Floor is smooth and wall is rough
Floor is rough and wall is smooth
Both floor and wall are rough
Both floor and wall are smooth
If a spherical body is symmetrical about its perpendicular axes, the moment of inertia of the body about an axis passing through its centre of gravity as given by Routh's rule is obtained by dividing the product of the mass and the sum of the squares of two semi-axes by n. Where, n is
2
3
4
5
When a body moves round a fixed axis, it has
A rotary motion
A circular motion
A translatory
A rotary motion and translatory motion
The motion of a particle is described by the relation x = t2- 10t + 30, where x is in metres and t in seconds. The total distance travelled by the particle from t = 0 to t = 10 seconds would be
Zero
30 m
50 m
60 m