Scaffolding
Dead shore
Raking shore
Under pinning
A. Scaffolding
Transoms
Horns
Stops
Chocks
10 m
15 m
20 m
40 m
Stronger
More compact
Costly
None of the above
Parallel to grains
45° to grains
Perpendicular to grains
Same in all directions
Swelling and shrinkage characteristics prevail
Consolidation continues even after several years of construction
Differential settlement is generally prevalent
All the above
Strap footing
Raft footing
Combined footing
Pier footing
1 in 20
1 to 50
1 in 10
1 in 5
Spandril
Haunch
Springing
Soffit
Topping
Bedding
Screeding
None of these
In dog-legged stairs, no space between its flights is provided
In open newel stair, a rectangular well is provided
In geometric stair, a curved shaped well between forward and backward flights, is provided
In geometrical stair, two quarter space landing is provided
Lean concrete bed is provided
Thick concrete bed is provided
Reinforced concrete bed is provided
Both (a) and (c) of the above
Two curved arches
Gothic arches
Ogee arches
Drop gothic arches
Lack of ventilation
Alternate wet and dry conditions
Complete submergence in water
None of the above
1 : 1
1 : 2
1 : 3
1 : 4
5 m
10 m
15 m
20 m
Lime mortar with cement in the ratio of in 10 is cheaper and better for outside plaster
For very cold or very hot climate, a compact and closed plan should be provided
On the sea coast, an exposed and open house is generally preferred
All the above
Header
Stretcher
Closer
None of these
Grouting
Chemical action
Drainage
Compaction
5
4
3
2
Dormer window
Lantern window
Louvered window
Sky window
300 to 350 mm
400 to 450 mm
500 to 550 mm
600 to 650 mm
Sides of beams and girders
Column forms
Bottom of beams and girders
All the above at the same time
Simplex pile
Mac-Arthur pile
Raymond pile
Franki pile
Six quarters in a row
The size of room is either 3.5 m × 3 m or 4.2 m × 2.5 m
The front verandah is kept 2 m wide
All the above
Heart shakes
Cupshakes
Starshakes
Rindgalls
Plaster of Paris
Barium plaster
Martin's cement
Keen's cement
English bond
Flemish bond
Header bond
Stretcher bond
Rising of water table
Vibrations caused by traffic movements
Mining in the neighbourhood
All the above
Finishing of concrete
Curing of concrete
Placing of concrete
Compaction of concrete
Zero
A few degrees
10°
200°