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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

A traction control system (TCS) in automobiles controls the

A. Vibrations on the steering wheel

B. Engine power during acceleration

C. Torque that is transmitted by the tyres to the road surface

D. Stopping distance in case of emergency

Correct Answer :

C. Torque that is transmitted by the tyres to the road surface


Related Questions

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4

The engine oil level should be checked

A. Immediately after the ignition switch is turned off

B. While the engine is running

C. A few minutes after the ignition switch is turned off

D. While the engine is running at high idle speed

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4

The two kinds of piston rings are

A. Compression and oil control rings

B. Compression and sliding seal rings

C. Oil scrapper and oil control rings

D. Pressure and sealing rings

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4

The rating of C.I. engine fuel (Diesel) is given by

A. Octane number

B. Performance number

C. Cetane number

D. None of these

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4

Two general types of tyres are

A. Tube type and tubeless

B. Solid and tubeless

C. Air and pneumatic

D. Split rim and drop centre

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4

The difference between DOT 3 and DOT 4 brake fluids is

A. DOT 4 fluids have a higher boiling point than DOT 3 fluid

B. DOT 4 fluids have a lower boiling point than DOT 3 fluid

C. DOT 3 and DOT 4 fluids have the same boiling point, but DOT 4 fluid has a longer service life

D. DOT 4 fluid is more resistant to freezing than DOT 3 fluid

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4

When indicated power (I.P.) and frictional power (F.P.) are known, we can calculate

A. Brake power

B. Compression ratio

C. Specific air consumption

D. Mean effective pressure

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4

In case of a Diesel car, the pressure at the end of compression is of the order of

A. 15 bar

B. 25 bar

C. 35 bar

D. 45 bar

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4

If the valve clearances are excessively large, the problem that can arise is

A. Overheating of the engine

B. Incomplete valve closure

C. Fouling of spark plug by gasoline

D. None of these

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4

Caster is a

A. Forward tilt of the kingpin

B. Backward tilt of the kingpin

C. Either 'A' or 'B'

D. None of these

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4

An overinflated tyre will wear the tread most near the

A. Edges

B. Corners

C. Centre

D. None of these

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4

The ball joints are used on the tie rod ends, because they

A. Reduce the amount of noise generated

B. Reduce the amount of sliding resistance

C. Can deal with movement of the suspension both vertically and in other directions

D. Improve the force transmission speed

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4

The main purpose of an engine's air cleaner is that it

A. Controls the engine's air intake volume

B. Reduces the engine's air intake noise

C. Prevents rain water from entering the engine

D. Prevents dust and other foreign matter from entering the engine

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4

The engine oil is stored in __________ when the engine is not running.

A. Oil pan

B. Cylinder head

C. Oil pump

D. Separate oil tank

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4

The parking brake generally acts on

A. Front wheels

B. Rear wheels

C. Front and rear wheels

D. Propeller shaft

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4

The basic purpose of tyres is to

A. Grip the road and provide good traction

B. Substitute for springs

C. Act as brake

D. None of these

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4

The connecting rods are generally made of ________ shaped crosssection.

A. I

B. C

C. L

D. H

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4

A three way catalytic converter

A. Re-circulates exhaust gases

B. Burns fuel vapour gases

C. Reduces N₂, H₂O, and CO₂ emission levels

D. Removes CO, HC, and NO₂ from the exhaust gasses passing through it

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4

When turning a corner

A. The front wheels are toeing out

B. The front wheels are turning on different angles

C. The inside front wheels has a greater angle than the outside wheel

D. All of the above

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4

The cam shaft in an engine is always mounted

A. Parallel to the crankshaft

B. Perpendicular to the crankshaft

C. Inclined to the crankshaft

D. None of these

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4

The problems caused by the wheel imbalance are

A. Hard steering and hard ride

B. Poor acceleration and hard steering

C. Steering wheel vibrations and uneven tyre wear

D. Poor acceleration and reduced fuel efficiency

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4

The torque available at the contact between driving wheels and road is known as

A. Brake effort

B. Tractive effort

C. Clutch effort

D. None of these

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4

Which of the following symptom is caused as a result of brake disc run out?

A. Ineffectiveness of the brakes

B. Judder during braking

C. Localized wearing of the brake pads

D. Rapid wearing of the brake pads

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4

The basic part of the engine, to which the other engine parts are attached or assembled is the

A. Cylinder head

B. Crankshaft

C. Cylinder block

D. Oil pan

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4

The composition of the electrolyte in a fully charged battery is that

A. The electrolyte is pure distilled water

B. The electrolyte is pure sulphuric acid

C. The electrolyte is a mixture of 64% distilled water and 36% sulphuric acid by weight

D. The electrolyte is a mixture of 90% distilled water and 10% sulphuric acid by weight

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4

The purpose of adding pigment to the paint is that it

A. Optimises the viscosity of paint

B. Makes paint film hard

C. Gives colour and filling up effect to the paint

D. None of the above

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4

Which one of the following statements correctly describes the construction of a planetary gear type differential?

A. The six planetary pinions rotate in constant mesh with the internal gears.

B. One drive shaft is splined to the central gear and the other to the planetary gear.

C. Each planetary pinion gear meshes with both the central gear and the internal gear.

D. The internal gear is fixed to the planetary gear.

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4

The mechanical efficiency (ηm) of an I.C. engine is equal to (where I.P. = Indicated power, B.P. = Brake power and F.P. = Frictional power)

A. I.P/B.P.

B. B.P/I.P.

C. B.P/F.P.

D. F.P/B.P.

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4

The engine oil viscosity is defined by _________ ratings.

A. Automatic transmission fluid (ATF)

B. Society of automotive engineers (SAE)

C. Gross vehicle weight (GVW)

D. American petroleum institute (API)

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4

The crankcase dilution means

A. Dilution of fuel in the crankcase

B. Dilution of oil by water in the crankcase

C. Dilution of lubrication oil by fuel in the crankcase

D. Dilution of mixture passing through crankcase in two stroke engines

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4

The path taken by intake air is

A. Carburettor (or throttle body) air cleaner intake manifold intake ports cylinders

B. Air cleaner carburettor (or throttle body) intake ports intake manifold cylinders

C. Air cleaner intake manifold carburettor (or throttle body) intake ports cylinders

D. Air cleaner carburettor (or throttle body) intake manifold intake ports cylinders