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A vertical supply curve parallel to the price axis implies that the elasticity of supply is:

A. Zero

B. Infinite

C. Equal to one

D. Greater than zero but less than infinite

Correct Answer :

A. Zero


Related Questions

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Marginal revenue from a given output:

A. The price at which the marginal unit sells

B. Total revenue sale of all units divided by volume of sales

C. Average revenue of total output average revenue of last unit

D. The change in total revenue resulting from the sale of one unit more of output

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A demand curve which is horizontal and parallel to x-axis represents:

A. Infinitely elastic demand

B. Infinitely inelastic demand

C. Relatively elastic demand

D. Relatively inelastic demand

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AR curve under perfect competition:

A. Slopes downwards to the right

B. Slopes upward to the right

C. Is vertical to the x-axis

D. Is horizontal to the x-axis

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Chamberline introduces the concept of:

A. V-shaped selling cost

B. U-shaped selling cost

C. V-shaped purchasing material

D. U-shaped purchasing material

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The maximization of output subject to cost requires equilibrium at the:

A. Lowest isoquant

B. Lowest isocost line

C. Highest isoquant

D. Highest isocost line

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Inputs or Factors of production are defined as:

A. Productive resources such as labor and capital equipment that firms use to manufacture goods and services are called inputs or factors of production

B. Unproductive resources that do not take part in production process are called inputs or factors of production

C. Firms own resources are called inputs or factors of production

D. None of the above

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The elasticity of substitution measures the percentage change in the ratio of inputs when any producer observes the percentage change in:

A. Output cost

B. Output ratio

C. Input prices

D. Input ratio

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If a new production technology for producing compact discs is developed and new firms are attracted to this field:

A. The supply curve will shift down or right

B. The supply curve will shift up or left

C. Both demand and supply curve shifts would occur

D. None of the above

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4

The advantage of using indifference curves rather than marginal utilities is:

A. We do not need to attach util values to consumption

B. Consumers can attain higher utility

C. It takes into account how much income the household has

D. We can determine how much of one good the consumer is willing to sacrifice in order to consume one more unit of another

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4

If cross-elasticity of one commodity for another turns out to be zero, it means they are:

A. Close substitutes

B. Good complements

C. Completely unrelated (independent goods)

D. None of the above

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If the commodity is normal then the Income Effect (I.E) and the Substitution Effect (S.E):

A. Both move together and reinforce each other

B. One moves and the other remains constant

C. Move in the opposite direction and neutralize each other

D. Both remain constant

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Loanable funds theory of Interest was developed by:

A. Wicksell

B. Robert San

C. Ruskin

D. J.B.Say

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A budget line shows:

A. Quantities of commodity X which a consumer could buy with no amount of Y

B. Quantities of commodity Y which a consumer could buy with no amount of X

C. The different combinations of X and Y that the consumer could buy

D. All of the above

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When total product falls:

A. MP is positive

B. MP is negative

C. MP is falling

D. MP is rising

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In general, most of the production functions measure:

A. The productivity of factors of production

B. The relation between the factors of production

C. The economies of scale

D. The relations between change in physical inputs and physical output

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In first degree price discrimination, monopolist takes away :

A. All of the consumer surplus

B. All of the producer surplus

C. Some part of the consumer surplus

D. None of them

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The alternative of profit maximization theory is:

A. Cost maximization

B. Product maximization

C. Revenue maximization

D. None of the above

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Which is the first-order condition for the profit of a firm to be maximum?

A. AC=MR

B. MC=MR

C. MR=AR

D. AC=AR

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The point where the supply and demand curves intersect on a graph determines:

A. Market price

B. Equilibrium price

C. Long-term price

D. Short-term price

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Who is the author of the famous work Asian Drama: An Enquiry intro the Causes of Poverty of Nations?

A. Irving Fisher

B. J.B.Clark

C. J.M.Keynes

D. Gunnar Myrdal

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The firm is at equilibrium where:

A. Output is maximum

B. Profit is maximum

C. Revenues are maximum

D. Profit is minimum

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The short run cost curve is U shaped because of:

A. The operation of increasing cost

B. The existence of fixed cost

C. The existence of variable cost

D. All of the above

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The marshallian indirect utility function in the form of equation is:

A. x =a-bp

B. x =b-ap

C.

D. x = f(P)

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Supply and demand changes have their most rapid impact in:

A. Auction market

B. Contract markets

C. Market for commercial office space

D. Natural gas market

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The combination of labor and capital where the cost of a given output is minimized is known as:

A. Least cost factor combination

B. Optimum factor combination

C. Both a and b

D. None of them

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Because the price elasticity of demand for OPEC oil is approximately .08, in order to increase revenues OPEC should:

A. Lower price in order to increase revenues

B. Lower price in order to decrease the amount of oil sold

C. Rise price in order to increase the amount of oil sold

D. Raise price in order to increase revenues

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In non-constant sum game (non-zero sum game), if there are two parties then:

A. Both parties make better-off

B. Both parties make worse-off

C. Both parties become Neutral

D. Both parties can become better off or worse off

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Diseconomies of management lead to:

A. Decreasing returns to scale

B. Constant returns to scale

C. Increasing returns to scale

D. maximum returns to scale

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Extension (expansion) of demand means:

A. More quantity demanded at a lower price

B. More quantity demanded at a higher price

C. More quantity demanded at the same price

D. None of the above

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The study of economics just in theoretical way is called:

A. Positive Economics

B. Normative Economics

C. Micro Economics

D. Development Economics