Oxidation of an aldehyde
Hydrolysis of an ether
Esterification of a fat
None of these
B. Hydrolysis of an ether
SO2
H2SO3
SO3
H2SO4
Hydrocyanic acid
Nicotine
Sodium fluoride
Hexane
PVC
Silicone
Polyurethanes
Polyamides
To produce benzene
To produce phenol formaldehyde
To produce polyester resin
As a plasticiser for unsaturated polyester
Has larger production capacity per unit cell
Consumes less power per ton of Cl2 produced
Produces high purity (70%) caustic soda directly
All (A), (B) and (C)
Inferior coke compared to low temperature carbonisation
Less of gases compared to liquid products
Larger quantity of tar compared to low temperature carbonisation
None of these
Catalytic hydrogenation of carbon monoxide produces methyl alcohol
In nylon-6, the number 6 represents the total number of carbon atoms in the ring
Raw materials for DDT manufacture are benzene and chlorine
Ethanolamines are produced by using ammonia and ethylene oxide as raw material
Before
After
During
To avoid
Carbonating tower
Ammonia recovery
Ammonia recovery and size of the plant
Ammoniation of salt solution
Trichloroethylene
Perchloroethylene
Parathion
Methanol
Nylon-6
Dacron
Polyester
PVC
Titanium dioxide
Ferrous sulphate
Lead chromates
Zinc sulphides
10
20
50
85
Diamine and the ring
Dibasic acid and the ring
Diamine and the dibasic acid
None of these
Chlorine
Ammonium chloride
Sodium carbonate
Sodium bi-carbonate
Merely compression of gas beyond its critical pressure
Joule-Thomson expansion cooling
Heat exchange with colder stream
Adiabatic expansion against a piston or in a turbine
Less changes in fluidity of oil with temperature
Substantially high change in fluidity of oil with temperature
Its unsuitability under varying temperature conditions
None of these
Lignin
Cellulose
Starch
Gelatine
Are absorbed throughout the plant
Kill insects following external bodily contact
Are stomach poisons
Emit poisonous vapour
Fatty acid
Fatty alcohols
Tallow
Detergents
SASOL (in South Africa)
Redcar (U.K.)
Los Angeles (U.S.A.)
Trombay (India)
Concentrated sulphuric acid
Oleum
Sulphurous acid
Dilute sulphuric acid
Sulphur
Charcoal
Potassium nitrate
All (A), (B), & (C)
Addition
Condensation
Thermosetting
None of these
ZnO
Ni
V2O5
FeO
Formaldehyde
Phenol
Acetone
Maleic anhydride
Carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen & sulphur
Carbon, ash, sulphur & nitrogen
Carbon, sulphur, volatile matter & ash
Carbon, volatile matter, ash & moisture
As a plasticiser for unsaturated polyester
In the manufacture of synthetic rubber
As an anti-skinning agent in paint
None of these
Benzoic acid
Phenol and acetone
Isoprene
Styrene
Greater resistance to corrosion by slags
Less resistance to corrosion by slags
High spalling tendency
None of these