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4

An economiser _________ the steam raising capacity of a boiler.

A. Increases

B. Decreases

C. Has no effect on

D. None of these

Correct Answer :

A. Increases


Related Questions

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4

The value of the reheat factor varies from

A. 1.02 to 1.06

B. 1.08 to 1.10

C. 1.2 to 1.6

D. 1.6 to 2

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4

Water boils when its vapour pressure

A. Equals that of the surroundings

B. Equals 760 mm of mercury

C. Equals to atmospheric pressure

D. Equals the pressure of water in the container

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4

When the circulation of water, in a boiler, is by a centrifugal pump, then the boiler is known as

A. Internally fired boiler

B. Externally fired boiler

C. Natural circulation boiler

D. Forced circulation boiler

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4

For the same diameter and thickness of tube, a water tube boiler compared to a fire tube boiler has

A. More heating surface

B. Less heating surface

C. Equal heating surface

D. Heating surface depends on other parameters

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4

Boiler stays are used to

A. Prevent flat surfaces under pressure from tearing apart

B. Take care of failure in shear

C. Take care of failure in compression

D. Provide support for boiler

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4

In a De-Laval nozzle expanding superheated steam from 10 bar to 0.1 bar, the pressure at the minimum cross-section (i. e. pressure at throat, p₂) will be

A. 3.3 bar

B. 5.46 bar

C. 8.2 bar

D. 9.9 bar

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4

In a reaction turbine, when steam flows through the moving blades,

A. Pressure increases while velocity decreases

B. Pressure decreases while velocity increases

C. Pressure and velocity both decreases

D. Pressure and velocity both increases

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4

The shell diameter and length of locomotive boiler are

A. 1.5 m, 4 m

B. 1.5 m, 6 m

C. 1 m, 4 m

D. 2 m, 4 m

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4

The high steam and low water safety valve is not used in

A. Cochran boiler

B. Cornish boiler

C. Lancashire boiler

D. Locomotive boiler

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4

Parson's reaction turbine is a __________ reaction turbine.

A. 40 percent

B. 50 percent

C. 60 percent

D. 70 percent

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4

Ultimate analysis of fuel is determination of percentage of

A. Carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulphur, moisture

B. Fixed carbon, ash, volatile matter, moisture

C. Higher calorific value

D. Lower calorific value

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4

In forced circulation steam boilers, the force is applied

A. To draw water

B. To circulate water

C. To drain off the water

D. All of these

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4

The purpose of governing in steam turbines is to

A. Maintain the speed of the turbine

B. Reduce the effective heat drop

C. Reheat the steam and improve its quality

D. Completely balance against end thrust

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4

A condenser where circulating water flows through tubes which are surrounded by steam, in known as

A. Surface condenser

B. Jet condenser

C. Barometric condenser

D. Evaporative condenser

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4

The draught in locomotive boilers is produced by a

A. Chimney

B. Centrifugal fan

C. Steam jet

D. None of these

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4

In forced recirculation type boiler,

A. Heating takes place at bottom and the water supplied at bottom gets converted into the mixture of steam bubbles and hot water which rise to drum

B. Water is supplied in drum and through down comers located in atmospheric condition it passes to the water wall and rises to drum in the form of mixture of water and steam

C. Feed pump is employed to supplement natural circulation in water wall type furnace

D. Water is converted into steam in one pass without any recirculation

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4

Gusset stays in a boiler are provided to

A. Prevent the bulging of flat surfaces

B. Avoid explosion in furnace

C. Prevent leakage of hot flue gases

D. Support furnace freely from top

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4

The Parsons' reaction turbine has

A. Only moving blades

B. Only fixed blades

C. Identical fixed and moving blades

D. Fixed and moving blades of different shape

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4

The pressure of steam in the engine cylinder at the beginning of the stroke is ________ the boiler pressure.

A. Equal to

B. Less than

C. Higher than

D. None of these

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4

The cylinder condensation or missing quantity may be reduced by

A. The efficient steam jacketing of the cylinder walls

B. Superheating the steam supplied to the engine cylinder

C. Keeping the expansion ratio small in each cylinder

D. All of the above

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4

Lancashire boiler is

A. Stationary fire tube boiler

B. Internally fired boiler

C. Horizontal boiler

D. All of these

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4

The main object of a boiler trial is

A. To determine the generating capacity of the boiler

B. To determine the thermal efficiency of the boiler when working at a definite pressure

C. To prepare heat balance sheet for the boiler

D. All of the above

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4

A throttle governed steam engine develops 15 kW with 280 kg per hour of steam and 35 kW with 520 kg per hour of steam. The steam consumption in kg per hour when developing 20 kW will be nearly

A. 150 kg/h

B. 210 kg/h

C. 280 kg/h

D. 340 kg/h

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4

The basic purpose of drum in boiler is to

A. Serve as storage of steam

B. Serve as storage of feed water for water wall

C. Remove salts from water

D. Separate steam from water

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4

Gradually increasing temperature of flue gases at inlet to chimney for given steam outputs is an indication of

A. Higher effectiveness of boiler

B. High calorific value coal being burnt

C. Fouling of heat transfer surfaces

D. Raising of steam temperature

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4

When the inlet pressure of steam is equal to the exit pressure, then

A. There is a pressure drop in the nozzle

B. Fluid flows through the nozzle

C. Pressure drops and fluid flows through the nozzle

D. There is no pressure drop and fluid does not flow through the nozzle

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4

The missing quantity per stroke is equal to

A. Cylinder feed indicated mass of steam

B. Cylinder feed + indicated mass of steam

C. Mass of cushion steam + indicated mass of steam

D. Mass of cushion steam + cylinder feed

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4

The coal requirement per kW hour generation in the thermal power plant is of the order of

A. 0.1 to 0.2 kg

B. 0.2 to 0.4 kg

C. 0.6 to 0.8 kg

D. 1.0 to 1.5 kg

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4

The critical pressure ratio for gases is

A. 0.528

B. 0.546

C. 0.577

D. 0.582

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4

O₂ content in atmospheric air on volume basis is

A. 21 %

B. 23 %

C. 30 %

D. 40 %