Upward sloping
Downward sloping
Constant in slope
None of the above
B. Downward sloping
An increase in supply of coca cola
A decrease in supply of coca cola
An increase in demand for coca cola
A decrease in demand for coca cola
Price of commodity X in terms of Y
Price of commodity Y in term of X
Income of the consumer
All of the above
W.W. Leontief
E.D.Domar
R.G.D.Allen
J.M.Keynes
A commodity without substitutes
A commodity with substitutes
A commodity on which a small fraction of income is spent
A commodity the use of which cannot be postponed
Negative
Positive
Infinite
Negative infinite
Excess demand
Qd > Qs
Shortage of supply
All of the above
TR equals TC
The TR curve and the TC curve intersect such that TR and TC lie at the same point
The TR curve and the TC curve are parallel and TC exceeds TR
The TR curve and the TC curve are parallel and TR exceeds TC
The price of the commodity
The time period
The price of substitutes
Any of the above
Perfect elasticity (infinitely elastic)
Relative elasticity (greater than one elasticity)
Perfect inelasticity (zero elasticity)
Relative inelasticity (less than one elasticity)
Developed economy
Laissez-fair economy
Mixed economy
Capitalistic economy
Other things being equal
Because of this
Due to this
All the factors changes at the same rate
All of the consumer surplus
All of the producer surplus
Some part of the consumer surplus
None of them
Upward
Vertical
Downward
Horizontal
Are fixed even in the long period
When expressed as an average, show a continuous decline with increase of output
Do not reflect diminishing marginal returns
None of the above
Negative
Positive
Near infinite
Zero
Negatively sloped
Positively sloped
Parallel to X-axis
None of the above
The different combinations of X and Y higher and lower without actually measuring the difference of utility between them
The different combinations of X and Y higher and lower and measuring the difference of utility between them
Different combination of X, Y and Z
None of above
Constant returns to scale
Increasing returns to scale
Decreasing returns to scale
None of the above
TC = TR and MC = MR
Firms operate at a minimum average total cost
There is no incentive for entry or exit of firms
All these conditions exist
Decreasing returns to scale
Variable returns to scale
Constant returns to scale
Increasing returns to scale
Imperfect substitutes
Perfect substitutes
Complements
None of the above
Positive Economics
Normative Economics
Micro Economics
Development Economics
AC curve
SC curve
TC curve
None of the above
also maximize its profits
not maximize its profits
maximize its costs
none of the above
Upward shift in demand curve
Downward shift in demand curve
Movement on the same demand curve
No movement or shift at all
Different
Same
Zero
None of the above
The producer will often produce a volume that is less than the amount which would maximize the social welfare.
The producer will often produce a volume that is more than the amount which would maximize the social welfare.
The consumers will often consume a volume that is more than the amount which would maximize the social welfare.
None of the above
Decreasing returns to scale
Constant returns to scale
Increasing returns to scale
maximum returns to scale
MR = MC
MR > MC
MR < MC
P < AC
1/2 of the total market demand
1/4 of the total market demand
1/3 of the total market demand
None of the above