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4

An organism which lives at the expense of another organism is called

A. predator

B. prey

C. host

D. parasite

Correct Answer :

D. parasite


Related Questions

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A pond is

A. a biome

B. a natural ecosystem

C. an artificial ecosystem

D. a community of plants and animals

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The soils transported by water are called

A. peat

B. alluvial

C. colluvial

D. none of these

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Biological equilibrium is equilibrium among the

A. producers

B. producers and consumers

C. decomposers and producers

D. producers, consumers and decomposers

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The term "ecosystem" was first proposed by

A. A.G. Tansely

B. H.T. Odum

C. Karl Mobius

D. None of these

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4

The most polluted city in the world is

A. Tokyo

B. New York

C. Calcutta

D. Mexico

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4

Silent valley of Kerala is preserved because

A. it contains timber trees

B. it harbours lions

C. it harbours elephants

D. it contains rare animals and plants

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Animals which live at the bottom of the sea are called

A. leutic

B. benthic

C. pelagic

D. none of these

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Trophic levels are formed by

A. plants only

B. animals only

C. carnivorous animals only

D. organisms linked in food-chains

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Gas liberated in Bhopal gas tragedy was

A. methyl isocyanide

B. phenyl isocyanide

C. ethylene

D. acetylene

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In an ecosystem the population of

A. primary producers is larger than that of primary consumers

B. secondary consumers is the largest because they are most powerful

C. primary consumers is the least dependent upon primary producers.

D. primary consumers outnumber primary producers

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4

Synecology is the study of

A. environment

B. individual

C. specific species

D. plant community

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Soil particles are arranged in order of increasing size are

A. sand, silt and clay

B. silt, sand and clay

C. clay, sand and silt

D. clay, silt and sand

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4

Acid rain is

A. limited to industrial areas

B. presence of large quantity of SO^2 in the atmosphere

C. a natural phenomenon

D. presence of CO^2 in the atmosphere

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The total interacting animals and plants in any well defined area which as field or a pond is known as

A. biosphere

B. biome

C. community

D. ecosystem

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4

The main cause of soil erosion in India is

A. drought

B. heavy rainfall

C. deforestation

D. heavy winds

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Species that occur in different geographical regions separated by special barriers are

A. Allopatric

B. Autogenic

C. Sympatric

D. Allogenic

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The total set of feeding relationships in a biotic community is called

A. a food chain

B. trophic levels

C. food webs

D. ecosystem

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The whale is

A. primary producer

B. carnivorous secondary consumer

C. herbivorous

D. a decomposers

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Which of the following atmospheric pollutants is not produced by the exhaust of motor vehicles in Delhi

A.
 Fly ash    

B. so2

C.  Hydrocarbon gases

D. CO

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Trophic levels are formed by

A. plants only

B. animals only

C. organisms linked in food chains

D. all of these

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All the living organisms on earth constitute

A. biome

B. biosphere

C. community

D. population

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Ultra-violet radiation from sunlight causes the reaction that produce

A. CO    

B. so2

C. o3

D.
 Fluorides

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When a big fish eats a small fish, which eats water fleas supported by phyto-plankton, the water-fleas are

A. producers

B. primary consumers

C. secondary consumers

D. top consumers in the food-chain

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4

An organism which lives at the expense of another organism is called

A. predator

B. prey

C. host

D. parasite

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4

A food-chain consists of

A. producer only

B. producers and consumers

C. consumers only

D. decomposers only

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4

Association of a sea-anemone with hermit crab living in a gastropod shell is an example of

A. mutualism

B. commensalism

C. symbiosis

D. parasitism

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4

Animals in cold regions have fur because

A. hair is a good insulating material

B. hairs trap air which acts as insulator

C. they like fur

D. none of these

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When compared to the trophic level above, the total energy present in any given trophic level is necessarily

A. greater

B. lesser

C. the same

D. very small

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The energy storage of consumer level is called

A. gross primary productivity

B. net primary productivity

C. secondary productivity

D. none of these

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Which is the correct sequence in a food-chain

A. Grass > Wolf �Deer -^Buffalo

B. Grass � Snake �Insect �Deer

C. Grass -�Insect >Birds >Snake

D. Bacteria ->Grass ~>Rabbit -�Wolf