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Current Affairs January 2024

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Association of a sea-anemone with hermit crab living in a gastropod shell is an example of

A. mutualism

B. commensalism

C. symbiosis

D. parasitism

Correct Answer :

B. commensalism


Related Questions

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Biome is

A. a part of the earth and its atmosphere which inhabits livings organisms

B. a community of organisms interacting with each other

C. the fauna and flora on land

D. the fauna and flora on ocean

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Bio tic factors are

A. chemical factors of soil which affect life

B. physical factors of soil which affect life

C. all living organisms which influence other organisms

D. factors of atmosphere which affect life

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All the living organisms on earth constitute

A. biome

B. biosphere

C. community

D. population

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Biological equilibrium is equilibrium among the

A. producers

B. producers and consumers

C. decomposers and producers

D. producers, consumers and decomposers

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When compared to the trophic level above, the total energy present in any given trophic level is necessarily

A. greater

B. lesser

C. the same

D. very small

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The total set of feeding relationships in a biotic community is called

A. a food chain

B. trophic levels

C. food webs

D. ecosystem

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An organism which lives at the expense of another organism is called

A. predator

B. prey

C. host

D. parasite

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Plants growing on sea shores show characters of

A. hydrophytes

B. mesophytes

C. xerophytes

D. halophytes

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In an ecosystem the population of

A. primary producers is larger than that of primary consumers

B. secondary consumers is the largest because they are most powerful

C. primary consumers is the least dependent upon primary producers.

D. primary consumers outnumber primary producers

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Animals in cold regions have fur because

A. hair is a good insulating material

B. hairs trap air which acts as insulator

C. they like fur

D. none of these

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Which of the following is an anti-forest conservation activity ?

A. Economy in timbering

B. Clear falling of trees

C. Prevention of fibres

D. Preservation of wild animals

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The whale is

A. primary producer

B. carnivorous secondary consumer

C. herbivorous

D. a decomposers

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One always finds many more of the prey species than of the predator. This is called a

A. food web

B. pyramid of numbers

C. pyramid of succession

D. none of these

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Some animals have a constant high body temperature. This is because

A. they like this temperature

B. they can work fast in the temperature

C. they prefer to live in cold region

D. they are active animals

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The total interacting animals and plants in any well defined area which as field or a pond is known as

A. biosphere

B. biome

C. community

D. ecosystem

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The transitional zone where two different types of communities meet is called the

A. Ecotype

B. Littoral

C. Ecotone

D. Both and

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The main cause of soil erosion in India is

A. drought

B. heavy rainfall

C. deforestation

D. heavy winds

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Ultra-violet radiation from sunlight causes the reaction that produce

A. CO    

B. so2

C. o3

D.
 Fluorides

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Which of the following is normally not an important atmospheric pollutant

A.  CO    

B. co2

C. so2

D. Hydro-carbon

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The most polluted city in the world is

A. Tokyo

B. New York

C. Calcutta

D. Mexico

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Gas liberated in Bhopal gas tragedy was

A. methyl isocyanide

B. phenyl isocyanide

C. ethylene

D. acetylene

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Strontium- 90 can cause

A. lung diseases

B. bone cancer

C. leukaemia

D. skin cancer

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Synecology is the study of

A. environment

B. individual

C. specific species

D. plant community

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The term "ecosystem" was first proposed by

A. A.G. Tansely

B. H.T. Odum

C. Karl Mobius

D. None of these

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The soils transported by water are called

A. peat

B. alluvial

C. colluvial

D. none of these

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When a big fish eats a small fish, which eats water fleas supported by phyto-plankton, the water-fleas are

A. producers

B. primary consumers

C. secondary consumers

D. top consumers in the food-chain

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Animals which live at the bottom of the sea are called

A. leutic

B. benthic

C. pelagic

D. none of these

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A pond is

A. a biome

B. a natural ecosystem

C. an artificial ecosystem

D. a community of plants and animals

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Which one is the direct ecological factor ?

A. Soil structure

B. Wind

C. Temperature

D. Climate

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Birth rate under ideal conditions is known as

A. mortality

B. natality

C. both and

D. none of these