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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

By higher octane number of spark ignition fuel, it is meant that the fuel has

A. Higher heating value

B. Higher flash point

C. Lower volatility

D. Longer ignition delay

Correct Answer :

D. Longer ignition delay


Related Questions

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4

Which is more viscous lube oil?

A. SEA 30

B. SAE 50

C. SAE 70

D. SAE 80

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4

In loop scavenging, the top of the piston is

A. Flat

B. Contoured

C. Slanted

D. Depressed

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4

For the same power developed in I.C. engines, the cheaper system is

A. Naturally aspirated

B. Supercharged

C. Centrifugal pump

D. Turbo charger

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4

The pressure inside the cylinder is _________ the atmospheric pressure during the exhaust stroke.

A. Equal to

B. Below

C. Above

D. None of these

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4

In the crankcase method of scavenging, the air pressure is produced by

A. Supercharger

B. Centrifugal pump

C. Natural aspirator

D. Movement of engine piston

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4

Most high speed compression engines operate on

A. Diesel cycle

B. Otto cycle

C. Dual combustion cycle

D. Special type of air cycle

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4

Air fuel ratio for idling speed of a petrol engine is approximately

A. 1 : 1

B. 5 : 1

C. 10 : 1

D. 15 : 1

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4

Fuel consumption of diesel engines is not guaranteed at one quarter load because at such low loads

A. The friction is high

B. The friction is unpredictable

C. The small difference in cooling water temperature or in internal friction has a disproportionate effect

D. The engine is rarely operated

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4

The knock in diesel engine occurs due to

A. Instantaneous and rapid burning of the first part of the charge

B. Instantaneous auto ignition of last part of charge

C. Delayed burning of the first part of the charge

D. Reduction of delay period

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4

The pressure at the end of compression, in petrol engines, is approximately

A. 10 bar

B. 20 bar

C. 25 bar

D. 35 bar

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4

The object of providing masked inlet valve in the air passage of compression ignition engines is to

A. Enhance flow rate

B. Control air flow

C. Induce primary swirl

D. Induce secondary turbulence

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4

A diesel engine, during suction stroke, draws

A. Air only

B. Diesel only

C. A mixture of diesel and air

D. None of these

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4

The voltage required to produce a spark across the gap, between the sparking points is

A. 2000 to 4000 volts

B. 4000 to 6000 volts

C. 6000 to 10,000 volts

D. 10,000 to 12,000 volts

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4

If the intake air temperature of I.C. engine increases, its efficiency will

A. Increase

B. Decrease

C. Remain same

D. None of these

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4

The purpose of testing an internal combustion engine is

A. To determine the information, which cannot be obtained by calculations

B. To conform the data used in design, the validity of which may be doubtful

C. To satisfy the customer regarding the performance of the engine

D. All of the above

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4

If the compression ratio in I.C. engine increases, then its thermal efficiency will

A. Decrease

B. Increase

C. Remain same

D. None of these

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4

A heat engine utilises the

A. Calorific value of oil

B. Low heat value of

C. High heat value of oil

D. Mean heat value of oil

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4

The working cycle in case of four stroke engine is completed in following number of revolutions of crankshaft

A. 1/2

B. 1

C. 2

D. 4

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4

A diesel engine has

A. 1 valve

B. 2 valves

C. 3 valves

D. 4 valves

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4

All heat engines utilize

A. Low heat value of oil

B. High heat value of oil

C. Net calorific value of oil

D. Calorific value of fuel

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4

Diesel as compared to petrol is

A. Highly ignitable

B. More difficult to ignite

C. Less difficult to ignite

D. None of these

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4

A fuel of cetane number 40 has the same ignition quality as a mixture of

A. 40% cetane and 60% alpha methyl naphthalene

B. 40% alpha methyl naphthalene and 60% cetane

C. 40% petrol and 60% diesel

D. 40% diesel and 60% petrol

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4

In an internal combustion engine, the process of removing the burnt gases from the combustion chamber of the engine cylinder is known as

A. Scavenging

B. Detonation

C. Supercharging

D. Polymerisation

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4

The specific fuel consumption per BHP hour for diesel engine is approximately

A. 0.15 kg

B. 0.2 kg

C. 0.25 kg

D. 0.3 kg

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4

In a petrol engine, if diesel is used, then the engine will

A. Not run

B. Run more efficiently

C. Run at high speed

D. Explode

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4

If the temperature of intake air in internal combustion engine increases, then its efficiency will

A. Remain same

B. Decrease

C. Increase

D. None of these

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4

Which of the following does not relate to a compression ignition engine?

A. Fuel pump

B. Fuel injector

C. Governor

D. Carburettor

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4

In petrol engines, advancing of the spark timing will _________ the knocking tendency.

A. Not effect

B. Decrease

C. Increase

D. None of these

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4

The knocking in spark ignition engines can be reduced by

A. Retarding the spark

B. Increasing the engine speed

C. Both (A) and (B)

D. None of these

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4

A two stroke cycle engine gives ________ the number of power strokes as compared to the four stroke cycle engine, at the same engine speed.

A. Half

B. Same

C. Double

D. Four times