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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Cam size depends upon

A. Base circle

B. Pitch circle

C. Prime circle

D. Outer circle

Correct Answer :

A. Base circle


Related Questions

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4

The relation between number of links (l) and number of joints (j) in a kinematic chain is

A. l = (1/2).(j + 2)

B. l = (2/3).(j + 2)

C. l = (3/4).(j + 3)

D. l = j + 4

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4

An imaginary circle which by pure rolling action, gives the same motion as the actual gear, is called

A. Addendum circle

B. Dedendum circle

C. Pitch circle

D. Clearance circle

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4

A chain comprises of 5 links having 5 joints. Is it kinematic chain?

A. Yes

B. No

C. It is a marginal case

D. Data are insufficient to determine it

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4

For fluctuating loads, well suited bearing is

A. Ball bearing

B. Roller bearing

C. Needle roller bearing

D. Thrust bearing

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4

The static balancing is satisfactory for low speed rotors but with increasing speeds, dynamic balancing becomes necessary. This is because, the

A. Unbalanced couples are caused only at higher speeds

B. Unbalanced forces are not dangerous at higher speeds

C. Effects of unbalances are proportional to the square of the speed

D. Effects of unbalances are directly proportional to the speed

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4

A spring controlled governor is said to be unstable when the controlling force

A. Increases as the radius of rotation decreases

B. Increases as the radius of rotation increases

C. Decreases as the radius of rotation increases

D. Remains constant for all radii of rotation

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4

Pitch point of a cam is

A. A point on the pitch curve having minimum pressure angle

B. A point on the pitch curve having maximum pressure angle

C. Any point on the pitch curve

D. Any point on the pitch circle

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4

The maximum fluctuation of energy is the

A. Difference between the maximum and minimum energies

B. Sum of the maximum and minimum energies

C. Variations of energy above and below the mean resisting torque line

D. Ratio of the mean resisting torque to the workdone per cycle

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4

When the speed of the engine fluctuates continuously above and below the mean speed, the governor is said to be

A. Stable

B. Unstable

C. Isochronous

D. Hunt

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4

Any point on a link connecting double slider crank chain will trace a

A. Straight line

B. Circle

C. Ellipse

D. Parabola

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4

The magnitude of velocities of the points on a rigid link is

A. Directly proportional to the distance from the points to the instantaneous centre and is parallel to the line joining the point to the instantaneous centre

B. Directly proportional to the distance from the points to the instantaneous centre and is perpendicular to the line joining the point to the instantaneous centre

C. Inversely proportional to the distance from the points to the instantaneous centre and is parallel to the line joining the point to the instantaneous centre

D. Inversely proportional to the distance from the points to the instantaneous centre and is perpendicular to the line joining the point to the instantaneous centre

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4

One end of a helical spring is fixed while the other end carries the load W which moves with simple harmonic motion. The frequency of motion is given by (where δ = Deflection of the spring)

A. 2π. √(g/δ)

B. 1/2π. √(g/δ)

C. 2π. √(δ/g)

D. 1/2π. √(δ/g)

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4

Which of the following is a lower pair?

A. Ball and socket i

B. Piston and cylinder

C. Cam and follower

D. Both (A) and (B) above

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4

A mechanism is an assemblage of

A. Two links

B. Three links

C. Four or more than four links

D. All of these

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4

The efficiency of a screw jack is maximum, when (where α = Helix angle, and φ = Angle of friction)

A. α = 45° + φ/2

B. α = 45° - φ/2

C. α = 90° + φ

D. α = 90° - φ

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4

The dedendum circle diameter is equal to (where, φ = Pressure angle)

A. Pitch circle dia. × cosφ

B. Addendum circle dia. × cosφ

C. Clearance circle dia. × cosφ

D. Pitch circle dia. × sinφ

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4

A point on a link connecting double slider crank chain traces a

A. Ellipse

B. Circle

C. Parabola

D. Hyperbola

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4

Ball and a Socket forms a

A. Turning pair

B. Rolling pair

C. Screw pair

D. Spherical pair

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4

The tractive force in a locomotive with two cylinders is given by (where c = Fraction of reciprocating parts per cylinder, m = Mass of reciprocating parts, ω = Angular speed of crank, r = Radius of crank, and θ = Angle of inclination of crank to the line of stroke)

A. m.ω².r cosθ

B. c.m.ω².r sinθ

C. (1 - c).m.ω².r (cosθ - sinθ)

D. m.ω².r (cosθ - sinθ)

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4

For an isochronous Hartnell governor (where r₁ and r₂ = Maximum and minimum radius of rotation of balls respectively, S₁ and S₂ = Maximum and minimum force exerted on the sleeve respectively, and M = Mass on the sleeve)

A. (m.g + S₁)/(m.g + S₂) = r₁/r₂

B. (m.g - S₁)/(m.g - S₂) = r₂/r₁

C. S₁/S₂ = r₁/r₂

D. S₂/S₁ = r₁/r₂

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4

A typewriter mechanism has 7 numbers of binary joints, six links and none of higher pairs. The mechanism is

A. Kinematically sound

B. Not sound

C. Soundness would depend upon which link is kept fixed

D. Data is not sufficient to determine same

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4

The tractive force is maximum or minimum when the angle of inclination of crank with the line of stroke (θ) is equal to

A. 0° and 90°

B. 90° and 180°

C. 135° and 315°

D. 270° and 360°

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4

The balancing weights are introduced in planes parallel to the plane of rotation of the disturbing mass. To obtain complete dynamic balance, the minimum number of balancing weights to be introduced in different planes is

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4

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4

In a screw jack, the effort required to lift the load W is given by (where α = Helix angle, and φ = Angle of friction)

A. P = W tan(α - φ)

B. P = W tan(α + φ)

C. P = W tan(φ - α)

D. P = W cos(α + φ)

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4

In a reciprocating engine, usually __________ of the reciprocating masses are balanced.

A. One-half

B. Two-third

C. Three-fourth

D. Whole

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4

Kinematic pairs are those which have

A. Point or line contact between the two elements when in motion

B. Surface contact between the two elements when in motion

C. Elements of pairs not held together mechanically

D. Two elements that permit relative motion

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4

When the primary direct crank of a reciprocating engine makes an angle of θ with the line of stroke, then the secondary direct crank will make an angle of _________ with the line of stroke.

A. θ/2

B. θ

C.

D.

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4

A watt's governor can work satisfactorily at speeds from

A. 60 to 80 r.p.m.

B. 80 to 100 r.p.m.

C. 100 to 200 r.p.m.

D. 200 to 300 r.p.m.

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4

The primary unbalanced force is maximum _________ in one revolution of the crank.

A. Twice

B. Four times

C. Eight times

D. Sixteen times

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4

In the below figure, PC is the connecting rod and OC is the crank making an angle θ with the line of stroke PO and rotates with uniform angular velocity at ω rad/s. The Klien's acceleration diagram for determining the acceleration of the piston P is shown by quadrilateral CQNO, the acceleration of the piston is _________ when the crank OC and connecting rod PC are at right angles to each other.

A. Infinity

B. Zero

C. Any +ve value

D. Any -ve value