Cartilage
Mesenchyma
Spicules and spongin fibres
Myonemes
Planula
Stomogastrula
Amphiblastula
Terogastrula
Robert Grant
Trembly
Robert Brown
Ellias
gemmules
spicules
spongin fibres
choanocytes
trophocytes
thesocytes
desmocytes
archeocytes
absorption of food material
excretion
reproduction
formation of spicules
digestion
sexual reproduction
asexual reproduction
current circulation
water vascular system
canal system
feeding current
circulating current
Radial canal
Inhalant canal
Spongocoel
None of these
coelomata
acoelomata
metacoelomata
pseudocoelomates
corals
sponges
sea urchin
sea horse
choanocytes
porocytes
amoebocytes
pinacocytes
adhere
rotate
be ingested
none of these
cells
cell organisation
cell division
division of labour
ostea
gastral cavity
gut
gullet
is well developed
is in the form of a network
is made up of several interconnected ganglia
is absent
pinacocytes
thesocytes
choamocytes
scleroblasts
protozoans
flagellates
choano flagellate
ciliates
One mouth and innumerable exits
Mouth serves for both, ingestion and egestion
Innumerable mouths and one exit
The body encloses a single cavity the coeienteron
Cliona
Hyalonema
Chalina
Euspongia
choanocytes
porocytes
pinacocytes
amoebocytes
planula larva
amphiblastula larva
trochophore larva
glochidium larva
amoebocytes
archeocytes
choanocytes
myocytes
cold water
sea water
sandy shore
brackish water
choanocytes
scleroblasts
pinacocytes
amoebocytes
pinacocyte � choanocyte � osculum
osculum > spongocoel � ostia
ostia > spongocoel � osculum
osculum � ostia > spongocoel
Glass rope sponge
Venus flower basket
Boring sponge
Commercial bath sponge
gemmules
spicules
spongin fibre
trychocysts
calcarea
demospongia
anthozoa
hexactinellida
corals
sea pen
comb jellies
sponges