they oxidize various inorganic substances such as nitrates, nitrites and ammonia and use the released energy for their ATP production.
they oxidize various organic substances and use the released energy for their ATP production.
both (a) and (b)
none of these
A. they oxidize various inorganic substances such as nitrates, nitrites and ammonia and use the released energy for their ATP production.
They are archaebacteria.
They live in marshy areas.
Methane is their preferred carbon source.
They are present in guts of several ruminant animals (cow, buffaloes) and produce biogas (CH4) from the dung of these animals.
Phycomycetes
Sac fungi
Club fungi
Fungi imperfecti
Agaricus
Alternaria
Neurospora
Mucor
spores are present in the water.
spores are present in the bread.
spores are present in the air.
the bread decomposes.
Aristotle
R. H. Whittaker
D. J. Ivanowsky
W. M. Stanley
X - Gonyaulax ; Y - Dinoflagellates; Z - Fishes
X - Paramecium ; Y - Protozoa ; Z - Crocodiles
X - Trypanosoma ; Y - Protozoa ; Z - Frogs
X - Plasmodium ; Y - Euglenoids ; Z - Oysters
Paramecium and Plasmodium belong to the same kingdom as that of Penicillium.
Lichen is a composite organism formed from the symbiotic association of an alga and a protozoan.
Yeast used in making bread and beer is a fungus.
Nostoc and Anabaena are examples of protista.
Chlorophyll a
Chlorophyll b
Chlorophyll c
Chlorophyll d
They are parasitic forms which cause diseases in animals.
They have a protein rich layer called pellicle.
They have indestructible wall layer deposited with silica.
They are commonly called dinoflagellates.
they parasitize on cereals.
they lack mycelium.
they develop sooty masses of spores.
their affected parts becomes completely black.
unicellular eukaryotes with well-defined nucleus only.
unicellular prokaryotes with membrane bound organelles.
unicellular eukaryotes with well-defined nucleus and membrane bound organelles.
both unicellular and multicellular eukaryotes with welldefined nucleus and membrane bound organelles.
Occurrence of dikaryotic stage - ascomycetes and basidiomycetes.
Saprophytes - They are autotrophic and absorb soluble organic matter from dead substrates.
Vegetative mean of reproduction in fungi - fragmentation, budding and sporangiophores.
Steps involved in asexual cycle of fungi - plasmogamy, karyogamy and meiosis in zygote resulting in haploid spores.
Mode of nutrition
Thallus organisation
Phylogenetic relationships
All of the above
AIDS and mumps
Small pox and herpes
Influenza
Cholera
Sac fungi
Bracket fungi
Imperfect fungi
Phycomycetes
Column-I | Column-II |
---|---|
(Terms) | (Examples) |
A. Ascus | I. Spirulina |
B. Basidium | II. Penicillium |
C. Protista | III. Agaricus |
D. Cyanobacteria | IV. Euglena |
E. Animalia | V. Sponges |
A II, B III, C IV, D V, E I
A I, B II, C III, D V, E IV
A II, B V, C III, D I, E IV
A II, B III, C IV, D I, E V
Phycomycetes
Ascomycetes
Basidiomycetes
Deuteromycetes
Euglenoids
Dinoflagellates
Slime moulds
Protozoans
ascomycetes and basidiomycetes.
phycomycetes and basidiomycetes.
ascomycetes and phycomycetes.
phycomycetes and zygomycetes.
insectivorous plants
parasitic plants
N2 rich plants
aquatic plants
two haploid cells including their nuclei.
two haploid cells without nuclear fusion.
sperm and egg.
sperm and two polar nuclei.
TMV has a double-stranded RNA molecule.
Most plant viruses are RNA viruses.
The bacteriophage has a double-stranded DNA molecule.
Most animal viruses are DNA viruses.
(ii) and (iii)
(ii) and (v)
(i), (ii) and (iii)
(ii), (iv) and (v)
Amoeboid - Marine forms have silica shells on their surface.
Flagellated - Either free living or parasitic.
Ciliated - Actively moving organisms due to presence of cilia.
Sporozoans - Move and capture their prey with the help of false feet.
insect cannot enter.
bacterial multiplication stops.
bacterial multiplication is reduced.
there is plasmolysis at low temperature.
Alternaria
Colletotrichum
Trichoderma
All of these
Column-I | Column-II |
---|---|
(Kingdom) | (Class) |
A. Plantae | I. Archaebacteria |
B. Fungi | II. Euglenoids |
C. Protista | III. Phycomycetes |
D. Monera | IV. Algae |
A IV, B III, C II, D I
A I, B II, C III, D IV
A III, B IV, C II, D I
A IV, B II, C III, D I
their nucleic acid must combine with host DNA before replication.
they cannot replicate.
there is no hereditary information.
RNA can transfer heredity material.
A – Cocci, B – Bacilli, C – Spirilla, D – Vibrio
A – Bacilli, B – Cocci, C – Spirilla, D – Vibrio
A – Spirilla, B – Bacilli, C – Cocci, D – Vibrio
A – Spirilla, B – Vibrio, C – Cocci, D – Bacilli
they oxidize various inorganic substances such as nitrates, nitrites and ammonia and use the released energy for their ATP production.
they oxidize various organic substances and use the released energy for their ATP production.
both (a) and (b)
none of these