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4

Colour of oxyhaemoglobin is

A. dull red

B. bluish red

C. bright red

D. dull brown

Correct Answer :

C. bright red


Related Questions

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The metal associated with haemoglobin is

A. Copper

B. Magnesium

C. Iron

D. Manganese

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4

A normal man respires in a minute

A. 25-30 times

B. 10-15 times

C. 14-18 times

D. 20-25 times

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The oxygen content of expired air in man is

A. 3 per cent

B. 25 per cent

C. 16 per cent

D. 20 per cent

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The capacity of lungs for air in a healthy man is about

A. 500 ml

B. 1000 ml

C. 2000 ml

D. 3000 ml

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The impulses reaching voluntary muscles for forced breathing originate from

A. medulla oblongata

B. spinal cord

C. vagus nerve

D. cerebrum

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The carbon dioxide pressure in the lung capillaries is

A. less than that in alveolar air

B. more than that in alveolar air

C. equal to that in alveolar air

D. similar to oxygen pressure in the capillaries

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The condition in which the body suffers from acute oxygen shortage is called

A. anaemia

B. deoxygenation

C. detoxification

D. hypoxia

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Internal respiration refers to

A. exchange of gases between lungs and blood

B. cellular respiration

C. exchange of gases between lungs and atmosphere

D. respiration in open air

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4

The vibrations of which of these membranes produces vocal sounds?

A. Glottis

B. Vocal cords

C. Vocal sacs

D. Epiglottis

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In all vertebrates, the oxygen transport is through

A. haemocyanin

B. haemoglobin

C. myoglobin

D. haemoerythrin

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The regulatory centre for respiration is situated in the

A. cerebral cortex

B. hypothalamus

C. medulla oblongata

D. procencephalon

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The greatest volume of air that can be expired after a maximum inspiratory affect, is its

A. residual volume

B. tidal volume

C. vital capacity

D. lung volume

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The "mountain sickness" in persons climbing to high attitudes without the aid of oxygen cylinders is due to

A. lack of sufficient amount of haemoglobin

B. lack of sufficient amount of erythrocytes

C. arterial hypoxia

D. anaemic hypoxia

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4

In frog, the alveoli are surrounded by

A. flattened and ciliated cells to increase the surface area of lungs

B. columnar and ciliated cells to increase the surface area of lungs

C. only ciliated cells to increase the surface area of lungs

D. only squamous cells to decrease the surface area of lungs

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Oxygen will diffuse through a membrane only if it is

A. moist

B. immersed in water

C. very thin

D. vascular

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Air directly enters the tracheae via the

A. external nares

B. pharynx

C. larynx

D. bronchi

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The iron containing haemoglobin pigment is a

A. protein

B. polysaccharide

C. enzyme

D. none of these

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Colour of oxyhaemoglobin is

A. dull red

B. bluish red

C. bright red

D. dull brown

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4

To take air into the lungs, the diaphragmmust be

A. dome shaped

B. oblique

C. flattened

D. normal

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Oxygen is transported to every cell of the body through

A. RBC

B. WBC

C. Both (a) and (b)

D. RBC and hormones

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Emphysema is a respiratory disease in which

A. the larynx is closed

B. the trachea gets narrowed

C. the gas exchange area of lungs is increased

D. the gas exchange area of lungs is decreased

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All are lung diseases except

A. asthma

B. pericarditis

C. bronchitis

D. pneumonia

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Anoxia means

A. absence of oxygen

B. diminished amount of oxygen delivered to the tissues

C. both (a) and (b)

D. none of these

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The term used to denote the difference in volume between the total lung capacity and the vital capacity is

A. tidal volume

B. ventilation rate

C. residual volume

D. all of these

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4

In rabbits, respiration takes place in

A. Cells lining the lung cavities

B. Cells found in blood

C. All living cells of the body

D. RBC only

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The respiratory tubes devoid of car-tilagenous rings are

A. trachea

B. bronchi

C. bronchioles

D. none of these

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4

The functional unit of the lung is

A. neuron

B. alveolus

C. bronchus

D. none of these

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Tissue respiration is a process by which

A. carbohydrates are synthesised

B. proteins are broken down

C. fat molecules are metabolised

D. energy is liberated

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The medullary inspiratory centre is always under direct control of

A. chemicals

B. physical conditions

C. nerves

D. all of these

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During inspiration in mammals, the diaphragm shall

A. Contract

B. relax

C. expand

D. shows no change