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4

Cross-elasticity of demand or cross-price elasticity between two substitutes will be:

A. Negative

B. Positive

C. Infinite

D. Zero

Correct Answer :

B. Positive


If the two goods are substitutes, the cross elasticity of demand will be positive, so that as the price of one goes up the demand of the other will increase)

Related Questions

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4

The main contribution of Adam Smith is in the field of:

A. Economics of state

B. Wealth of Nations

C. Value and price

D. Theory of demand

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4

We can find total utility by:

A. Multiplying the number of unit by its marginal utility

B. Adding up the marginal utility of all units

C. Multiplying price by number of units

D. None of the above

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4

The least cost combination of factors x , y and z will generally be the point at which:

A. Price of x = Price of z Price of y Price of x

B. MP of x = MP of y Price of x Price of x

C. MP of x = MP of y = MP of z Price of x Price of y Price of z

D. MP of x = MP of y = MP of z

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4

If the consumers expect that the price of computers will decrease in next year then:

A. Current demand for computers will fall

B. Current demand for computers will rise

C. Current demand will change unpredictably

D. Current supply of computers will rise

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4

In the case of superior (normal) commodity, the income elasticity of demand is:

A. Positive

B. Unitary

C. Negative

D. Infinite

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4

In dominant price leadership model, the small firms are like:

A. monopolistic firms

B. monopoly

C. competitive firms

D. none of the above

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4

The production possibility curve (PPC) is concerned with:

A. Resources of the economy

B. Interests of the economy

C. Limitations of the economy

D. Qualities of the economy

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4

If the commodities X and Y are perfect substitutes then:

A.

B.

C. >

D. None of the above

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4

The Hicksian indirect utility function in the form of equation is:

A. x =f(P)

B. x =a-bp

C.

D.

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4

For the equilibrium of the firm and the industry in the short period in a competitive market, the condition is:

A. P = AC

B. P = MC

C. AC = MC

D. MC = TR

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4

If in the long run, output increases in the same proportion as increase in all the input in the given proportion, this is known as:

A. Increasing returns to scale

B. Decreasing returns to scale

C. Constant returns to scale

D. Variable returns to scale

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4

In economics, Externality means:

A. An externality is a cost or benefit which is not transmitted through prices

B. An externality is a cost or benefit which is transmitted through prices

C. An externality is a production received through external resources

D. None of the above

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4

Law of Returns to Scale shows:

A. Technical relationship between input of a variable factor and the resulting output

B. Any economic relationship between input and output

C. An output maximizing relationship

D. A relationship with input changing and corresponding changes in output

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4

If X and Y are close substitutes, a rise in the price of X will lead to:

A. Increase in demand for Y

B. Decrease in demand for Y

C. Decrease in demand for both X and Y

D. No change in demand for Y

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4

The law of variable proportions comes into being when:

A. All factors are variable

B. There is a fixed factor and variable factor

C. All factors are non-variable

D. None of the above

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4

To attain maximum profits during short-run a firm should produce the output that will:

A. Yield maximum total revenue

B. Minimize marginal cost

C. Maximize marginal cost

D. Equate marginal revenue with marginal cost

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4

If two goods have same marginal utility for a consumer then:

A. He will consume only one of them

B. He will consume equal quantities of them

C. He will be willing to pay the same price for each of them

D. The total utility gained from each of them is equal

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4

Who first formulated the Marginal Productivity Theory of Distribution?

A. J.B.Clark

B. L.Euler

C. J.A.Schumpeter

D. Alfred Marshal

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4

In price leadership, like leader, the follower firm may:

A. also maximize its profits

B. not maximize its profits

C. maximize its costs

D. none of the above

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4

Because the price elasticity of demand for OPEC oil is approximately .08, in order to increase revenues OPEC should:

A. Lower price in order to increase revenues

B. Lower price in order to decrease the amount of oil sold

C. Rise price in order to increase the amount of oil sold

D. Raise price in order to increase revenues

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4

Under monopolistic competition, the firms compete alongwith:

A. Supreme powers

B. Discretionary powers

C. Low powers

D. None of the above

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4

Under monopoly and imperfect competition MC is:

A. More than the price

B. Less than the price

C. Equal to the price

D. Less than or equal to the price

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4

The slope of an iso-quant represents:

A. MRS

B. MRT

C. MRTS

D. MRPS

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4

A significant property of the Cobb-Douglas production function is that the elasticity of substitution between inputs is:

A. Greater than one

B. Less than one

C. Zero

D. Equal to one

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4

Monopolistic firm can fix:

A. Both price and output

B. Either price or output

C. Neither price nor output

D. None of the above

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4

The cost of production is faced by a:

A. Producer

B. Consumer

C. Seller

D. Firm

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4

If the commodity is normal then the Income Effect (I.E) and the Substitution Effect (S.E):

A. Both move together and reinforce each other

B. One moves and the other remains constant

C. Move in the opposite direction and neutralize each other

D. Both remain constant

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4

Perfect competition implies:

A. Differentiated goods

B. Homogeneous goods

C. Advertised goods

D. Distress sale of goods

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4

A decrease in demand lowers the price the most:

A. In the immediate run

B. In the short run

C. When the supply is perfectly elastic

D. When producers have sufficient time to fully adjust to the demand change

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4

According to Saint Thomas Aquinas value is determined by God, but prices by:

A. Consumers

B. Employees

C. People

D. Labor