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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Damper in an automobile is used to

A. Absorb the energy

B. Dissipate the energy

C. Release the energy

D. Increase the energy

Correct Answer :

B. Dissipate the energy


Related Questions

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4

The main characteristics of a maintenance free (MF) battery is that

A. A maintenance free battery requires little maintenance during normal use and it is sufficient to add water instead of an electrolyte containing sulphuric acid

B. A maintenance free battery has a relatively short shelf life when compared with standard batteries

C. Since it is sealed, the water in maintenance free battery is not lost through evaporation thus accordingly it is not necessary to top up the cells with water

D. Recharging of a maintenance free battery is neither required nor possible

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4

The heat transfer from coolant to air in the radiator of an automobile engine takes place by

A. Radiation only

B. Convention only

C. Convection and radiation

D. Conduction, convection and radiation

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4

The oil pump is driven by the

A. Camshaft

B. Alternator shaft

C. Crankshaft via drive belt

D. Crankshaft directly

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4

Free pedal play in car clutches is about

A. 15 mm

B. 25 mm

C. 40mm

D. 60 mm

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4

The connecting rod connects the piston and the

A. Cylinder head

B. Cylinder block

C. Camshaft

D. Crankshaft

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4

The size of engine cylinder is referred in terms of its

A. Diameter and bore

B. Displacement and efficiency

C. Bore and stroke

D. Bore and length

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4

The auto ignition in a spark ignition engine means

A. Automatic ignition of the charge at the end of compression

B. Ignition induced by the passage of a spark

C. Ignition of the charge before the passage of flame front

D. Ignition induced to supplement the process of normal combustion

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4

The aluminium alloy is used in cylinder blocks because

A. It is lighter and has good heat dissipation characteristics

B. Material cost is low

C. It does not require any cylinder liners

D. The piston is also made of aluminium alloy

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4

The cetane number of a Diesel fuel is a measure of

A. Volatility

B. Viscosity

C. Ignition quality

D. Delay period

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4

The parking brakes employed in vehicles are operated

A. Mechanically

B. Hydraulically

C. Pneumatically

D. None of these

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4

The crankcase dilution means

A. Dilution of fuel in the crankcase

B. Dilution of oil by water in the crankcase

C. Dilution of lubrication oil by fuel in the crankcase

D. Dilution of mixture passing through crankcase in two stroke engines

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4

The seat belt tensioners are built in the

A. Front seats

B. Shoulder anchors

C. Seat belt retractors

D. Seat belt buckles

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4

The correct way to rectify an imbalanced wheel is to

A. Adjust the tyre pressure

B. Rotate the tyres

C. Adjust the damper spring tension

D. Attach appropriate weights to the wheel at appropriate positions

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4

If the valve clearances are excessively large, the problem that can arise is

A. Overheating of the engine

B. Incomplete valve closure

C. Fouling of spark plug by gasoline

D. None of these

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4

In a four cylinder inline engine, the number of firing strokes in one revolution of the crank is

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4

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4

The compression ratio in petrol engine is kept less than in Diesel engine because

A. It makes petrol engines lighter

B. Higher or equivalent compression ratio in petrol engines is not possible due to pre-ignition

C. Less compression ratio gives better performance

D. It is just customary to have less compression ratio in petrol engines

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4

The petrol engine works on

A. Otto cycle

B. Carnot cycle

C. Diesel cycle

D. Rankine cycle

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4

The positive plates of a lead acid battery has

A. Lead peroxide (PbO₂)

B. Spongy lead (Pb)

C. Lead sulphate (PbSO₄)

D. Sulphuric acid (H₂SO₄)

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4

The exhaust gas from petrol engine contains

A. Petrol vapours

B. Water vapours

C. Carbon monoxide

D. All of these

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4

The basic purpose of tyres is to

A. Grip the road and provide good traction

B. Substitute for springs

C. Act as brake

D. None of these

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4

The firing order for an opposed four cylinder l.C. engine is

A. 1-2-3-4

B. 1-3-4-2

C. 1-4-3-2

D. 1-3-2-4

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4

The basic purpose of tyre rotation on automobiles is to

A. Avoid ply separation

B. Equalize wear

C. Get better ride

D. None of these

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4

The starting system includes

A. A battery, a starter, and an ignition switch

B. A battery, a distributor, and an ignition switch

C. A battery, a starter, and a distributor

D. A distributor, a starter, and an ignition switch

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4

The fuel pump of a programmed fuel injection (PFI) system operate for two seconds when the ignition is turned to the start position to

A. Enable the pump's fault diagnosis function to operate

B. Warm up and lubricate the pump

C. Supplies a large amount of fuel and thereby creates a choke effect

D. Pressurise the fuel system before the engine is started

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4

The purpose of adding pigment to the paint is that it

A. Optimises the viscosity of paint

B. Makes paint film hard

C. Gives colour and filling up effect to the paint

D. None of the above

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4

The stroke of an engine is the

A. Volume of the cylinder

B. Length of the connecting rod

C. Internal diameter of the cylinder

D. Distance between T.D.C. and B.D.C.

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4

The brake pedal during ABS operation

A. Is pushed upward forcefully

B. Pedal stroke becomes longer

C. Transmits slight kickback to the driver's foot

D. All of the above

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4

If the engine coolant leaks into the engine oil, then engine oil

A. Appears milky

B. Become foamy

C. Turns black

D. None of these

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4

The commonly used antifreeze solution in automobiles is

A. Carbon disulphide

B. Ethylene glycol

C. Ammonium chloride

D. Freon-12

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4

In aluminium cylinder blocks, the cylinder liners are made of

A. Aluminium

B. Ceramic

C. Brass

D. Cast iron