cells
cell organisation
cell division
division of labour
B. cell organisation
adhere
rotate
be ingested
none of these
Planula
Stomogastrula
Amphiblastula
Terogastrula
gemmules
spicules
spongin fibres
choanocytes
planula larva
amphiblastula larva
trochophore larva
glochidium larva
cells
cell organisation
cell division
division of labour
free living, solitary, marine
free living, fresh water, solitary
free living, colonial, marine
Solitary, colonial, fresh water
Robert Grant
Trembly
Robert Brown
Ellias
gemma
gemmule
bud
bulbul
calcarea
porifera
hexactinellida
demospongia
choanocytes
porocytes
pinacocytes
amoebocytes
absorption of food material
excretion
reproduction
formation of spicules
trophocytes
thesocytes
desmocytes
archeocytes
Hyalonema
Tethya
Euplectalla
Pheronetna
gemmules
spicules
spongin fibre
trychocysts
gemmulation
gemmation
regeneration
amphimixis
digestion
sexual reproduction
asexual reproduction
current circulation
on the external body surface
line the gastric cavity
located between the outer and inner layers
in the mesodermal layer
water vascular system
canal system
feeding current
circulating current
calcarea
demospongia
anthozoa
hexactinellida
cold water
sea water
sandy shore
brackish water
Cartilage
Mesenchyma
Spicules and spongin fibres
Myonemes
coelomata
acoelomata
metacoelomata
pseudocoelomates
admit water current
pass out water current
ingest food
excrete waste products
One mouth and innumerable exits
Mouth serves for both, ingestion and egestion
Innumerable mouths and one exit
The body encloses a single cavity the coeienteron
Planula
Parenchymula
Maggot
Kedia
diploblastic organisation
coelenteron
canal system
coelom
Radial canal
Inhalant canal
Spongocoel
None of these
ostea
gastral cavity
gut
gullet
pinacocyte � choanocyte � osculum
osculum > spongocoel � ostia
ostia > spongocoel � osculum
osculum � ostia > spongocoel
nutrition
respiration
excretion
sexual reproduction