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4

Duopoly is a market where there are:

A. Two sellers

B. A few sellers

C. Five sellers

D. Many sellers

Correct Answer :

A. Two sellers


Related Questions

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The demand curve of giffen goods will be:

A. Negatively sloped

B. Positively sloped

C. Parallel to X-axis

D. None of the above

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Cross-elasticity of demand or cross-price elasticity between two perfect complements will be:

A. Negative

B. Positive

C. Infinite

D. Negative infinite

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4

In monopolistic competition, the firm compete on the basis of:

A. Price

B. Entry

C. Both a and b

D. None of the above

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4

Income-demand curve shows:

A. Income-expenditure relationship

B. Income-cost relationship

C. Income-price relationship

D. Income-quantity relationship

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The long run average cost curve is:

A. Cup-shaped

B. Oval-shaped

C. Saucer-shaped

D. Glass-shaped

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Which is the first-order condition for the profit of a firm to be maximum?

A. AC=MR

B. MC=MR

C. MR=AR

D. AC=AR

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The difference between average total cost and average fixed cost shows:

A. Normal profits

B. Implicit costs

C. Variable costs

D. Opportunity costs

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Income -elasticity of demand will be zero when a given change in income brings about:

A. A less than proportionate change in quantity demanded

B. A more than proportionate change in quantity demanded

C. The same proportionate change in quantity demanded

D. No change in quantity demanded

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In sweezy model (kinked demand curve model), the role of MC curve:

A. Can be ignored

B. Cannot be ignored

C. Partially be ignored

D. None of the above

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A monopolist has control over the price he charges for his product. He will be able to maximize his profit by:

A. Lowering the price, if the demand curve is elastic

B. Lowering the price, if the demand curve is inelastic

C. Rising the price, if the demand curve is elastic

D. None of the above is applicable

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All the firms with identical costs under perfect competition well, in the long-run, earn only:

A. Normal profits

B. Abnormal profits

C. Differential profits

D. No profits

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On a straight line demand curve, elasticity of demand at the midpoint is:

A. Equal to zero

B. Equal to one

C. Equal to infinity

D. More than one

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Change in demand refers to:

A. Movement on the same demand curve

B. Upward shift of the demand curve

C. Downward shift of the demand curve

D. Upward or downward shift of the demand curve

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Price discrimination is possible:

A. When elasticities of demand in different markets are the same at the ruling price

B. When elasticities of demand are different in different markets at the ruling price

C. When elasticities cannot be known

D. When elasticities of demands are zero in different markets at the rulling price

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Other things remaining the same, when a consumers income increases his equilibrium point moves to:

A. A lower indifference curve

B. A lower PPC curve

C. Remains on same indifference curve

D. A higher indifference curve

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4

Each firm in cournot model starts selling:

A. 1/2 of the total market demand

B. 1/4 of the total market demand

C. 1/3 of the total market demand

D. None of the above

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The total revenue curve for monopolist is the shape of:

A. Circle

B. Rectangle

C. Parabola

D. None of the above

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For the given production function, technical efficiency is defined as:

A. Sets of points relating production function that maximizes output given input (labor) i.e. Q = f(L, K)

B. Sets of points relating production function that produces less output than possible for a given set of input (labor) i.e. Q < f(L, K)

C. Use of imported technology

D. None of the above

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4

If as a result of an increase in prices, total outlay (expenditures) on a commodity decreases, its price-elasticity of demand is:

A. Perfect elastic (infinitely elastic)

B. Relatively elastic (greater than one elasticity)

C. Unit elastic

D. Relatively inelastic (less than one elasticity)

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When income of the consumer increases then demand curve of an inferior good:

A. Shifts rightward

B. Shifts leftward

C. Does not shift

D. None of the above

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4

If the factors have to be employed in a fixed ratio, then the elasticity of substitution under Leontief technology is:

A. One

B. Zero

C. Two

D. Five

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4

The Hicksian indirect utility function in the form of equation is:

A. x =f(P)

B. x =a-bp

C.

D.

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If the consumers expect that the price of computers will decrease in next year then:

A. Current demand for computers will fall

B. Current demand for computers will rise

C. Current demand will change unpredictably

D. Current supply of computers will rise

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The CES production function shows:

A. Decreasing return to scale

B. Increasing return to scale

C. Constant return to scale

D. None of the above

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If production increases under increasing returns to scale, the cost will:

A. Increase at decreasing rate

B. Increase at constant rate

C. Decrease at increasing rate

D. Increase at increasing rate

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Law of Returns to Scale shows:

A. Technical relationship between input of a variable factor and the resulting output

B. Any economic relationship between input and output

C. An output maximizing relationship

D. A relationship with input changing and corresponding changes in output

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Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility is practically untrue because:

A. It is given to a lot of criticism

B. It is too difficult to be explained

C. It is based on assumptions which are unreal

D. Economists do not agree on this

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4

If the marginal utility of apples to a consumer exceeds that of bananas then the consumer:

A. Is not in equilibrium

B. Will not buy any banana

C. Will buy some banana but less than he buys of apples

D. Is willing to pay more for apples than bananas

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4

Total variable cost curve:

A. Steps downwards at first and then upwards

B. Steps upwards, then remains constant and then falls

C. Steps downwards

D. None of the above

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The low cost price leader will charge:

A. higher prices

B. zero prices

C. lower prices

D. specific prices