not ignor the activities of the rival
ignor the activities of the rival
both a and b
none of the above
A. not ignor the activities of the rival
L/K ratio
K/L ratio
P/L ratio
P/K ratio
Economics of Welfare
Commerce and Trade
Industrial Economics
None of the above
Policy on trade
Policy against inflation
The making of index numbers
Labor theory
MR constant
MR rises
MR falls
MR is zero
A fall in price
A decrease in the number of firms in the long-run
A decrease in the output of each firm
All of the above
also maximize its profits
not maximize its profits
maximize its costs
none of the above
J.M.Keynes
N.Kaldor
C.P.Kindleberger
Irving Fisher
All of the consumer surplus
All of the producer surplus
Some part of the consumer surplus
None of them
Average requirement for it in any given place
Amount of it wanted at any given price
Amount that people would like to buy during a period at different prices
Quantity needed to maintain a given standard of living
More than maximum output
More than minimum output
Less than maximum output
Less than minimum output
Consumer
Producer
Farmer
All the producers and consumers
Output is effected
Equilibrium is effected
Input is effected
Reputation is effected
Different
Same
Zero
None of the above
More than AC curve
Less than AC curve
Equal to AC curve
None of the above
N.Kaldor
Alfred Marshal
J.M.Keynes
J.S.Duesenberry
Long-run average cost (LAC) curves
Short-run average cost (SAC) curves
Average variable cost (AVC) curves
Average total cost (ATC) curves
Where marginal cost is minimum
Where average cost is minimum
Where both the marginal and the average cost curves are at their respective minimum
Where the firm earns the maximum profits
Marginal cost
Production cost
Labor cost
Supply cost
Increasing marginal utility
Decreasing marginal utility
Zero marginal utility
Negative marginal utility
Positive
Zero
Negative
Indeterminate
Negatively sloped demand curve
Positively sloped demand curve
Horizontal demand curve
Vertical demand curve
Multiplying the number of unit by its marginal utility
Adding up the marginal utility of all units
Multiplying price by number of units
None of the above
Equal to unity
Less than unity
More than unity
Zero
Developed economy
Laissez-fair economy
Mixed economy
Capitalistic economy
Is also same
Is different
Is constant
Is zero
Capital labor ratio
Labor wage ratio
Factor price ratio
Factor labor ratio
Lowering the price, if the demand curve is elastic
Lowering the price, if the demand curve is inelastic
Rising the price, if the demand curve is elastic
None of the above is applicable
Average variable cost
Average fixed cost
Average variable cost + average fixed cost
Marginal costs
the individuals
industry
firms
associations
Downward
Upward
Horizontal
Straight line