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4

Earthworm is useful because it

A. helps in fixing atmospheric nitrogen

B. helps in making the land porous

C. kills harmful bacteria of the soil

D. helps in making the land fertile by turning it upside down

Correct Answer :

D. helps in making the land fertile by turning it upside down


Related Questions

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Earthworm has no skeleton but during burrowing, the anterior end becomes turgid and acts as a hydraulic skeleton due to

A. setae

B. circular muscles

C. coelomic fluid

D. longitudinal muscles

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Nephrostomes are found in

A. integumentary nephridia

B. septal nephridia

C. pharyngeal nephridia

D. none of these

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In earthworm testes are situated in the

A. 10th and 11th segments

B. 11th and 12th segments

C. 14th and 15th segments

D. none of these

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Role of typhlosole in the intestine of earthworm is

A. to kill bacteria

B. to increase absorptive surface

C. to produce digestive enzymes

D. to control blood flow

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Haemoglobin is dissolved in plasma is

A. Earthworm

B. Ascaris

C. Tapeworm

D. Insects

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The direction of blood flow in the dorsal vessel of earthworm is

A. from the posterior to the anterior end

B. from the anterior end to the posterior end

C. from dorsal vessel to ventral vessel

D. alternately in both directions (a) and (b)

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Blood glands in Earthworm are associated with

A. excretion

B. digestion

C. secretion

D. none of these

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Copulation occurs between two earthworms

A. generally at night during rainy season

B. generally at day time during rainy season

C. at night during winter season

D. at night during summer season

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A skeleton like function during locomotion of Pheretima is performed by

A. alimentary canal laiden with mud

B. blood

C. coelmic fluid

D. ventral nerve cord

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The cliteilum singulum in earthworm is formed by

A. 12,13 and 14 segments

B. 13,14 and 15 segments

C. 14,15 and 16 segments

D. 16,17 and 1&segments

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In earthworm, the genital papillae are situated ventrally on segments

A. 17

B. 18

C. 19 and 22

D. 17 and 19

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Anticoagulant secreted by leech is

A. Hirudin

B. Heparin

C. Haematin

D. Haemozoin

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Earthworms do not have any respiratory organs because

A. they do not need them

B. they are burrowing in habit

C. there is no sufficient space for such organs

D. the surface acts as an absorptive area which is larger than the volume

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4

Earthworm is useful because it

A. helps in fixing atmospheric nitrogen

B. helps in making the land porous

C. kills harmful bacteria of the soil

D. helps in making the land fertile by turning it upside down

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4

A chitinous lining in earthworm is found in

A. pharynx

B. stomach

C. typholsole

D. gizzard

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Totally marine annelids belong to the

A. oligochaeta

B. polychaeta

C. hirudinea

D. archainnelida

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In earthworm fertilisation occurs in

A. oviduct

B. water

C. cocoon

D. ootheca

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The terminal nephridial ducts of the septal nephridia of Pheretima open into

A. each intersegmental septum

B. septal excretory canal

C. lumen of the intestine

D. supra-intestinal excretory ducts

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The dorsal blood vessel in earthworm is

A. distributive in 1-13 segments

B. collective in 1-13

C. completely distributive

D. completely collective

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Chromophil cells in earthworm are concerned with the secretion of

A. amylase

B. proteases

C. lipases

D. cocoon

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The coelomic fluid in earthworm escapes through

A. dorsal pores

B. coelomic pores

C. nephridial pores

D. anus

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Which region in earthworm is the forest of nephridia ?

A. Pharyngeal region

B. Clitellar region

C. Intestinal region

D. Typhlosolar region

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In Pheretima, the blood glands are located

A. close to lateral hearts in segments 12 and 13

B. along the latero-oesophageal hearts in segments 12 and 13

C. both (a) and (b)

D. behind the pharyngeal mass in segments 4, 5 and 6

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Annelids show advancement over the nematoda in having

A. metameric segmentation

B. true coelom

C. closed circulatory system

D. all of these

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The fertilization in earthworms occurs in

A. oviduct

B. spermatheca

C. cocoon

D. clitellum

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In earthworm, the first segment in which mouth is situated is known as

A. prostomium

B. peristomium

C. stomium

D. protostomium

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Spermathecae in earthworm represent

A. coating of sperms

B. structure for storing sperms

C. male copula to ry organs

D. female copulatory organs

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Locomotion in Earthworm is directly facilitated by

A. mucus secreted by epidermis

B. segmentation of the body

C. rhythmic contraction of segments

D. setae and contraction of segments

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Pheretima is

A. sterile

B. unisexual

C. hermaphrodite

D. radial symmetrical

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Sperma thecae in earthworm are meant few

A. producing sperms

B. storage of its own sperms

C. storage of sperms of another earthworm after copulation

D. all of these