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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Equation of time which is the difference between apparent solar time and mean solar time at any instant, vanishes during one year

A. Once

B. Twice

C. Thrice

D. Four times

Correct Answer :

D. Four times


Related Questions

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4

The moon rotates round the earth once in every

A. 29 days

B. 29.35 days

C. 29.53 days

D. 30 days

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4

For mapping any country

A. Geodetic triangulation of greatest possible sides and accuracy is carried out

B. Primary triangles are broken down into secondary triangles of somewhat lesser accuracy

C. Secondary triangles are further broken into third and fourth order triangles, the points of which are used for detail surveys

D. All the above

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4

The necessary geometrical condition for triangulation adjustment is:

A. The sum of the angles around a station should be 360°

B. The sum of the three angles of a plane triangle should be 180°

C. The sum of the eight angles of a braced quadrilateral should be 360°

D. All the above

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4

A plate parallel is the line on the plane of the negative

A. Parallel to the principal line

B. Perpendicular to the principal line

C. Along the bisector of the angle between the principal line and a perpendicular line through principal plane

D. None of these

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4

The angle between the plane of the equator and the plane of the ecliptic, is known as obliquity of the ecliptic and its value is

A. 22° 30'

B. 23° 27'

C. 23° 30'

D. 24° 0'

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4

The point where vertical line passing through the perspective centre intersects the plane of the photograph, is known as

A. Photo plumb point

B. Plumb point

C. Nadir point

D. Isocenter

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4

Sidereal day

A. Is the period of time taken by the earth in making a complete rotation with reference to stars

B. Is slightly shorter than an ordinary solar day

C. Is divided into the conventional hours, minutes and seconds

D. All the above

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4

The relief displacement of a building 72 m high on photograph is 7.2 mm and its top appears 10 cm away from principal point. The flying height of the camera, is

A. 500 m

B. 1000 m

C. 1500 m

D. 2000 m

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4

The stereo plotting instruments are generally manufactured on the principle of

A. Optical projection

B. Optical mechanism projection

C. Mechanical projection

D. All the above

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4

Polaris is usually observed for the determination of the latitude when it is

A. At culmination

B. At elongation

C. Neither at culmination nor at elongation

D. Either at culmination or at elongation

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4

If the distance between the projectors is altered by a movement along X-axis of one projector,

A. The length of the air base is increased

B. The scale of the model is altered

C. y-parallax is not affected

D. All the above

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4

If S is the sum of three angles of a spherical triangle, the spherical excess equals

A. S - 90°

B. S - 180°

C. S - 270°

D. S - 360°

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4

In a tropical year, the numbers of sidereal days are

A. 365

B. 365.2224

C. 365.2422

D. 366.2422

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4

Pick up the incorrect statement from the following. The angular distance of heavenly bodies on observer's meridian measured from the pole, is

A. Co-declination

B. Co-altitude

C. Co-latitude

D. Polar distance

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4

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. The horizontal direction of the pole is called astronomical north

B. The angle between the direction of true north and the direction of a survey line is called astronomical bearing

C. The astronomical bearing is generally called azimuth

D. All the above

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4

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. The angle between the plane of the negative and the horizontal plane containing perspective axis is the tilt of the photograph

B. The direction of maximum tilt is defined by the photo principal line

C. The principal plane is truly vertical plane which contains perspective centre as well as principal point and plumb point

D. All the above

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4

If two points differing by 1° of latitude and of the same longitude is 110 km apart on the earth, then two astronomical positions on the moon is about

A. 10 km

B. 25 km

C. 30 km

D. 50 km

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4

Pick up the in-correct statement from the following:

A. Correction for refraction is always negative

B. Correction for parallax is always positive

C. Correction for semi-diameter is always negative

D. Correction for dip is always negative

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4

The altitudes of a circumpolar star at culminations are 70° and 10°, both culminations being north of zenith. The declination of the star, is

A. 80°

B. 70°

C. 60°

D. 50°

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4

At lower culmination, the pole star moves

A. Eastward

B. Westward

C. Northward

D. Southward

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4

The circle in which a plane tangent to the earth's surface at the point of observation, intersects the celestial sphere, is called

A. Visible horizon

B. Sensible horizon

C. Celestial horizon

D. True horizon

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4

Homologous points are

A. Opposite corners of a photograph

B. Nodal points of the camera lens

C. Corresponding points on the ground and photograph

D. Plumb points of stereo pair of photographs

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4

The value of geo-centric parallax to be added to the observed altitude of sun is

A. 9 cos α

B. 9 sin α

C. 9 tan α

D. 9 cot α

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4

The station where observations are not made, but the angles at the station are used in triangulation series, is known as

A. Satellite station

B. Subsidiary station

C. Pivot station

D. Main station

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4

If α is the observed altitude, the refraction correction in seconds, is

A. 58 cot α

B. 58 tan α

C. 58 sin α

D. 58 cos α

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4

The great circle which passes through the zenith, nadir and the poles, is known as

A. Meridian

B. Vertical circle

C. Prime vertical

D. None of these

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4

Stellar astronomy deals with

A. Plane surveying

B. Geodetic surveying

C. Star observations

D. Planet observations

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4

If δ is the declination of the star and φ is the latitude of the observer, then the azimuth of the star at elongation is given by

A. sin z = sec φ . cos δ

B. cos z = sec φ . cos δ

C. tan z = sec φ . cos δ

D. None of these

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4

At eastern elongation, the pole star moves

A. Eastward

B. Westward

C. Northward

D. Southward

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4

The position of the sun when its north declination is maximum is known as

A. Vernal equinox

B. Autumnal equinox

C. Summer solstice

D. Winter solstice