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4

For a Parson's reaction turbine, if α₁ and α₂ are fixed blade angles at inlet and exit respectively and β₁ and β₂ are the moving blade angles at entrance and exit respectively, then

A. α₁ = α₂ and β₁ = β₂

B. α₁ = β₁ and α₂= β₂

C. α₁ < β₁ and α₂ > β₂

D. α₁ = β₂ and β₁ = α₂

Correct Answer :

B. α₁ = β₁ and α₂= β₂


Related Questions

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4

Steam in water tube boiler as compared to fire tube boiler

A. Can be raised rapidly

B. Is raised at slower rate

C. Is raised at same rate

D. Could be raised at fast/slow rate depending on design

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4

The velocity of steam at throat of the nozzle is __________ the velocity of sound.

A. Equal to

B. Less than

C. More than

D. None of these

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4

The ratio of heat equivalent to brake power to the energy supplied in steam is known as

A. Mechanical efficiency

B. Overall efficiency

C. Indicated thermal efficiency

D. Brake thermal efficiency

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4

The process of maintaining the speed of the turbine constant for various load conditions, is known as

A. Bleeding

B. Reheating

C. Governing

D. None of these

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4

The cylindrical shell of a Lancashire boiler has diameter from

A. 1 to 2 m

B. 1.25 to 2.25 m

C. 1.5 to 2.5 m

D. 1.75 to 2.75 m

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4

Boiler stays are used to

A. Prevent flat surfaces under pressure from tearing apart

B. Take care of failure in shear

C. Take care of failure in compression

D. Provide support for boiler

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4

In a compound steam engine, the first stage of expansion is carried out in a high pressure cylinder whereas the last expansion is completed in low pressure cylinder. The diameter of high pressure cylinder is _________ the low pressure cylinder.

A. Equal to

B. Less than

C. More than

D. None of these

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4

In an ideal impulse turbine, the

A. Absolute velocity at the inlet of moving blade is equal to that at the outlet

B. Relative velocity at the inlet of the moving blade is equal to that at the outlet

C. Axial velocity at inlet is equal to that at the outlet

D. Whirl velocity at inlet is equal to that at the outlet

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4

The heat loss in a boiler takes place in the form of

A. Heat carried away by flue gases

B. Heat carried away by ash

C. Moisture present in fuel and steam formed by combustion of hydrogen in fuel

D. All of the above

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4

The supersaturated flow of steam through a nozzle as compared to a stable flow, the available heat drop

A. Remains the same

B. Increases

C. Decreases

D. Is unpredictable

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4

An economiser is generally placed between

A. Last superheater or reheater and air preheater

B. Induced draft fan and forced draft fan

C. Air preheater and chimney

D. None of the above

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4

The increase in pressure

A. Lowers the boiling point of a liquid

B. Raises the boiling point of a liquid

C. Does not affects the boiling point of a liquid

D. Reduces its volume

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4

A condenser where circulating water flows through tubes which are surrounded by steam, in known as

A. Surface condenser

B. Jet condenser

C. Barometric condenser

D. Evaporative condenser

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4

Which of the following is required for a steam condensing plant?

A. Condenser

B. Condensate pump

C. Air extraction pump

D. All of these

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4

The crown of the fire box is made hemispherical in order to

A. Give maximum space

B. Give maximum strength

C. Withstand pressure inside boiler

D. Resist intense heat in fire box

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4

Which of the following boiler is best suited to meet the fluctuating demand of steam?

A. Locomotive boiler

B. Lancashire boiler

C. Cornish boiler

D. Babcock and Wilcox boiler

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4

An impulse turbine as compared to a reaction turbine, for a given power has _________ row of blades.

A. Equal

B. Less

C. More

D. None of these

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4

The diameter of fire tubes in Cochran boiler is of the order of

A. 2 cm

B. 6 cm

C. 8 cm

D. 12 cm

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4

The critical pressure at which latent heat of vaporisation is zero is

A. 225.65 kgf/ cm²

B. 273 kgf/ cm²

C. 100 kgf/ cm²

D. 1 kgf/ cm²

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4

The diameter of flue tube in a Cornish boiler is _________ that of the shell.

A. One-fourth

B. One-third

C. Two-fifth

D. Three-fifth

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4

The velocity of flue gases (V) through the chimney under a static draught of (H') metres is given by

A. V = 2g H'

B. V = 2g/H'

C. V = H'/2g

D. V = 2gH'

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4

The critical pressure ratio for initially wet steam is

A. 0.546

B. 0.577

C. 0.582

D. 0.601

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4

The diagram efficiency is the ratio of

A. Workdone on the blades to the energy supplied to the blades

B. Workdone on the blades per kg of steam to the total energy supplied per stage per kg of steam

C. Energy supplied to the blades per kg of steam to the total energy supplied per stage per kg of steam

D. None of the above

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4

The effect of friction on the flow of steam through a nozzle is to

A. Decrease the mass flow rate and to increase the wetness of steam

B. Increase the mass flow rate and to increase the exit temperature

C. Decrease the mass flow rate and to decrease the wetness of steam

D. Increase the exit temperature without any effect on mass flow rate

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4

In turbines, the fluid undergoes a continuous steady flow process and the speed of flow is

A. Low

B. Very low

C. High

D. Very high

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4

The maximum discharge of steam through a convergent-divergent nozzle depends upon

A. Area of nozzle at throat

B. Initial pressure and volume of steam

C. Final pressure of steam leaving the nozzle

D. Both (A) and (B)

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4

The major axis of elliptical manholes on the shell should be provided

A. Longitudinally

B. Circumferentially

C. On dished end

D. Anywhere

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4

The clearance in the engine cylinder

A. Increases the mean effective pressure

B. Increases the workdone

C. Decreases the efficiency of the engine

D. All of these

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4

Sulphur in coal results in

A. Corroding air heaters

B. Spontaneous combustion during coal storage

C. Facilitating ash precipitation

D. All of the above

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4

O₂ content in atmospheric air on weight basis is

A. 21 %

B. 23 %

C. 30 %

D. 40 %