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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

For any star to be a circumpolar star, its

A. Declination must be 0°

B. Declination must be 90°

C. Distance from the pole must be less than the latitude of the observer

D. Hour angle must be 180°

Correct Answer :

C. Distance from the pole must be less than the latitude of the observer


Related Questions

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4

The difference of parallax for a given difference in elevation is independent of

A. Focal length of the camera

B. Overall size of the photo graphs

C. Percentage of overlap

D. All the above

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4

Invar tapes used for measuring base lines, is made of nickel-iron alloy containing nickel

A. 24 %

B. 36 %

C. 40 %

D. 60 %

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4

Spring tides are caused when

A. Sun and moon are in line with earth

B. Solar tidal force acts opposite to lunar tidal force

C. Solar tidal force and lunar tidal force both coincide

D. None of these

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4

If θ and δ be the latitude of a place and declination of a star respectively, the upper culmination of the star will be north of zenith if its zenith distance, is

A. δ - θ

B. θ - δ

C. θ + δ

D. (θ + δ)/2

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4

The declination and right ascension of the sun becomes 23° 27' S and 270° respectively on

A. March 21

B. June 21

C. September 21

D. December 22

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4

The latitude of the observer's position, is

A. Elevation of the elevated pole

B. Declination of the observer's zenith

C. Angular distance along the observer's meridian between equator and the observer

D. All the above

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4

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. Sidereal time at any instant is equal to the hour angle of the first point of Aries

B. Local sidereal time of any place is equal to the right ascension of its meridian

C. Sidereal time is equal to the right ascension of a star at its upper transit

D. All the above

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4

Sidereal day

A. Is the period of time taken by the earth in making a complete rotation with reference to stars

B. Is slightly shorter than an ordinary solar day

C. Is divided into the conventional hours, minutes and seconds

D. All the above

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4

The Polaris remains below horizon at

A. 10° N

B. 50° N Latitude

C. Equator

D. 5° S latitude

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4

Limiting gradient for locating the base line on evenly-sloping ground, is

A. 1 in 12

B. 1 in 10

C. 1 in 8

D. 1 in 6

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4

The angle between the direction of star and the direction of earth's axis of rotation is called

A. Co-declination

B. Co-latitude

C. Declination

D. Latitude

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4

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. The measured stereoscopic base of photographs is obtained by dividing the air base in metres by the mean scale of the photograph

B. The difference between the absolute parallax of two points depends upon the difference in their elevations

C. The line joining the principal point of a photograph and the transferred principal point of the adjoining photograph, is called stereoscopic base

D. All the above

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4

If δ is the declination of the Polaris and λ is the latitude of the place, the azimuth of the Polaris, is

A. cos δ/cos λ

B. cos (90° - δ)/cos (90° - λ)

C. sin (90° - δ)/sin (90° - λ)

D. tan (90° + δ)/tan (90° + λ)

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4

The altitudes of a circumpolar star at culminations are 70° and 10°, both culminations being north of zenith. The latitude of the place, is

A. 80°

B. 70°

C. 60°

D. 40°

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4

The solar tidal force divided by lunar tidal force is

A. 1/3

B. 1/2

C. 3/4

D. 5/4

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4

At eastern elongation, the pole star moves

A. Eastward

B. Westward

C. Northward

D. Southward

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4

The distance between the projection centre and the photograph, is called

A. Principal distance

B. Principal line

C. Isocentric distance

D. Focal length

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4

In triangulation surveys

A. The area is divided into triangular figures

B. Control stations are located from which detailed surveys are carried out

C. Sides are not measured excepting the base line

D. All the above

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4

The correction for parallax, is

A. - 8.8 cos α

B. + .8 sin α

C. + 8.8 cos α

D. - 8.8 cos α

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4

The altitude of a circumpolar star is maximum when it is

A. At east elongation

B. At upper culmination

C. At west elongation

D. At lower culmination

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4

The maximum error in radial line assumption, is

A. h/H f tan θ

B. h/H f² tan θ

C. h/H f² sin θ

D. h/H f cos θ

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4

At western elongation, the pole star moves

A. Eastward

B. Westward

C. Northward

D. Southward

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4

The nearest star is so far away from the earth that the directions to it from two diametrically opposite points on the earth differs less than

A. 0.01 second

B. 0.001 second

C. 0.0001 second

D. None of these

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4

Perspective centre relates to

A. Parallel projection

B. Orthogonal projection

C. Central projection

D. None of these

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4

Homologous points are

A. Opposite corners of a photograph

B. Nodal points of the camera lens

C. Corresponding points on the ground and photograph

D. Plumb points of stereo pair of photographs

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4

An aerial photograph may be assumed as

A. Parallel projection

B. Orthogonal projection

C. Central projection

D. None of these

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4

The hour angle of the heavenly body for Greenwich meridian equals the hour angle of the body for any other meridian + longitude:

A. Mean sun

B. True sun

C. Vernal equinox

D. All the above

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4

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. The vertical plane containing the zenith, the station of observation and the celestial pole is the observer's meridian plane

B. The angle between the direction of star in vertical plane and the direction of the star in horizontal plane is called the altitude of the star

C. The complement of the altitude of star is called the zenith distance of the star

D. All the above

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4

Pick up the incorrect statement from the following:

A. Latitudes north of the equator are taken as positive

B. Latitudes south of the equator are taken as negative

C. Longitudes east of Greenwich are taken as negative

D. Longitudes west of Greenwich are taken as positive

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4

The moon rotates round the earth once in every

A. 29 days

B. 29.35 days

C. 29.53 days

D. 30 days