0.5 to 1
1 to 2
3 to 5
5 to 10
B. 1 to 2
A taper key which fits half in the key way of hub and half in the key way of shaft
A taper key which fits in a key way of the hub and is flat on the shaft
A taper key which fits in a key way of the hub and the bottom of the key is shaped to fit the curved surface of the shaft
Provided in pairs at right angles and each key is to withstand torsion in one direction only
To apply forces
To measure forces
To absorb shocks
To store strain energy
Increase the key length
Increase the key depth
Increase the key width
Decrease the key length
More
Less
Same
More or less depending on quantum of load
Copper
Mild steel
Aluminium
Zinc
Is less flexible
Has a much smaller load carrying capacity
Does not provide much warning before failure
Provides much greater time for remedial action before failure
Porosity of the metal is largely eliminated
Grain structure of the metal is refined
Mechanical properties are improved due of refinement of grains
All of the above
Effective tension is equal to centrifugal tension
Effective tension is half of centrifugal tension
Driving tension on slack side is equal to centrifugal tension
Driving tension on tight side is twice the centrifugal tension
Metric
Buttress
Acme
Square
Same time to reach earth
Times proportional to weight to reach earth
Times inversely proportional to weight to reach earth
None of the above
l/2
l/√2
l
2 l
18% nickel and 8% chromium
18% chromium and 8% nickel
18% nickel and 8% vanadium
18% vanadium and 8% nickel
In a direction perpendicular to the cam axis
In a direction parallel to the cam axis
In any direction irrespective of cam axis
Along the cam axis
Heavy load
Loose belt
Driving pulley too small
Any one of the above
(WD/ πd3) × K
(2WD/ πd3) × K
(4WD/ πd3) × K
(8WD/ πd3) × K
Bending moment only
Twisting moment only
Combined bending moment and twisting moments
Combined action of bending moment, twisting moment and axial thrust
Mild steel
High speed steel
Stainless steel
Aluminium
Angular bevel gears
Mitre gears
Internal bevel gears
Crown bevel gears
Pitch circle to the top of a tooth
Pitch circle to the bottom of a tooth
Top of a tooth to the bottom of a tooth
Addendum circle to the clearance circle
Crown bevel gears
Angular bevel gears
Mitre gears
Internal bevel gears
Bearing failure
Shearing failure
Bending failure
All of these
Power transmitted increases
Power transmitted decreases
Power transmitted increases to a maximum value and then decreases
Power transmitted remains the same
Increases
Decreases
Remain same
None of these
T₁/T₂ = μθ
log (T₁/T₂) = μθ
T₁/T₂ =eμθ
T₁/T₂ = log μθ
Equal to
Less than
Greater than
None of these
4430 mm as diameter of small pulley
4430 mm as nominal pitch length
4430 mm as diameter of large pulley
4430 mm as centre distance between pulleys
Remains constant at all speeds
Is minimum at zero speed and increases monotonically with increase in speed
Is maximum at zero speed and decreases monotonically with increase in speed
Becomes minimum at an optimum speed and then increases with further increase in speed
V-belt drive
Rope drive
Crossed flat belt drive
Chain drive
The ratio of endurance limit with stress concentration to the endurance limit without stress concentration
The ratio of endurance limit without stress concentration to the endurance limit with stress concentration
The product of the endurance limits with and without stress concentration
All of the above
Acts when external load is applied
Becomes zero when external load is removed
Is independent of external loads
Is always harmful