Prevent the bulging of flat surfaces
Avoid explosion in furnace
Prevent leakage of hot flue gases
Support furnace freely from top
A. Prevent the bulging of flat surfaces
Lancashire boiler
Locomotive boiler
Babcock and Wilcox boiler
Benson boiler
Indicated power
Brake power
Efficiency
Pressure of steam
One-fourth
One-third
Two-fifth
Three-fifth
Minimum
Maximum
Zero
None of these
10 atmospheres
20 atmospheres
30 atmospheres
40 atmospheres
Superheater
Air-preheater
Economiser
Injector
One
Two
Three
Four
Carnot cycle
Joule cycle
Stirling cycle
Brayton cycle
260 kW
282 kW
296 kW
302 kW
Same
More
Less
Less or more depending on size of boiler
Slow speed engine
Medium speed steam engine
High speed steam engine
None of these
Serve as storage of steam
Serve as storage of feed water for water wall
Remove salts from water
Separate steam from water
1 m
1.5 m
2 m
2.5 m
I.P. = a × m + b
m = a + b × I.P.
I.P. = b × m + a
m = (b/I.P.) - a
Water space also
Chimney
Steam space
Superheater
Diverge from left to right
Diverge from right to left
Are equally spaced throughout
First rise up and then fall
40 %
25 %
50 %
80 %
Receiver type compound engine
Tandem type compound engine
Woolf type compound engine
Both (A) and (B)
The steam is admitted on one side of the piston and one working stroke is produced during each revolution of the crankshaft
The steam is admitted, in turn, on both sides of the piston and one working stroke is produced during each revolution of the crankshaft
The steam is admitted on one side of the piston and two working strokes are produced during each revolution of the crankshaft
The steam is admitted, in turn, on both sides of the piston and two working strokes are produced during each revolution of the crankshaft
Where low speeds are required
For small power purposes and low speeds
For large power purposes
For small power purposes and high speeds
Desirable
Economical
Essential
Uneconomical
Cement industry
Thermal power plant
Blast furnace
Domestic use
One-fourth
One-third
Two-fifth
One-half
V = 2g H'
V = 2g/H'
V = H'/2g
V = 2gH'
0.1 kg/cm²
1 kg/cm²
100 kg/cm²
225.6 kg/cm²
0.1
0.3
0.5
0.8
Increases evaporative capacity of the boiler
Increases the efficiency of the boiler
Enables low grade fuel to be burnt
All of the above
Blow off cock
Stop valve
Superheater
None of these
Large marine propulsion
Electric power generation
Direct drive of fans, compressors, pumps
All of these
Increased work output per unit mass of steam
Decreased work output per unit mass of steam
Increased thermal efficiency
Decreased work output per unit mass of steam as well as increased thermal efficiency