l/3
l/5
l/7
l/10
C. l/7
Grading
Curing
Mixing
Batching
20 mm particles
10 mm particles
4.75 mm particles
All the above
Shear strength
Tensile strength
Compressive strength
None of these
Ordinary Portland cement
Rapid hardening cement
Low heat cement
Blast furnace slag cement
10 m
15 m
15 m
45 m
Water cement ratio
Workability
Grading of aggregate
Fineness modulus
Screeding
Floating
Trowelling
Finishing
40 mm
50 mm
60 mm
70 mm
100 kg/cm2
150 kg/cm2
200 kg/cm2
300 kg/cm2
Admixtures accelerate hydration
Admixtures make concrete water proof
Admixtures make concrete acid proof
Admixtures give high strength
Bulking of sand is caused due to formation of a thin film of surface moisture
Fine sand bulks more than coarse sand
The volume of fully saturated sand, is equal to the volume of dry and loose sand
All the above
Less water
Fine aggregates
Rich mix
More water and coarse aggregates
Moist aggregates
Very dry aggregates
Dry aggregates
Saturated surface dry aggregate
Top face perpendicular to wall
Bottom face perpendicular to wall
Both top and bottom faces perpendicular to wall
None of the above
20 times
25 times
30 times
50 times
70 litres of sand and 120 litres of aggregates
70 kg of sand and 140 litres of aggregates
105 litres of sand and 140 litres of aggregates
105 litres of sand and 210 litres of aggregates
Sand stones may be divided into calcareous, siliceous and ferruginous sand stones
Concrete using sand stones, cracks due to excessive shrinkage
Broken bricks produce a concrete having good fire resisting qualities
All the above
Tensile strength test
Slump test
Compaction factor test
Flexural strength test
Dead load only
Dead load + live load
Dead load + fraction of live load
Live load + fraction of dead load
10 kg
20 kg
30 kg
50 kg
35 MPa and 42 MPa
42 MPa and 35 MPa
42 MPa and 53 MPa
53 MPa and 42 MPa
Full capacity of the ware house
Pressure exertion of the bags of upper layers
Pressure compaction of the bags on lower layers
Packing the ware house
2/3 mean dimension
3/4 mean dimension
3/5 mean dimension
5/8 mean dimension
Desired strength and workability
Desired durability
Water tightness of the structure
All the above
100 mm
150 mm
200 mm
250 mm
Calcium chloride acts as a retarder
Calcium chloride acts as an accelerator
Gypsum (calcium sulphate) acts as a retarder
Both (b) and (c)
Less than 1
Between 1 and 1.5
Between 1.5 and 2
Greater than 2
Increasing the depth of beam
Using thinner bars but more in number
Using thicker bars but less in number
Providing vertical stirrups
Water cement paste hardens due to hydration
During hardening cement binds the aggregates together
Cement provides strength, durability and water tightness to the concrete
All the above
2.75 mm
3.00 mm
3.75 mm
4.75 mm