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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Holography is the technique of

A. taking photos of various objects

B. recording and reproducing three dimensional images

C. tracing out planets and stars in the sky

D. transmitting light waves

Correct Answer :

B. recording and reproducing three dimensional images


Related Questions

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When a body is partly or wholly immersed in a liquid the apparent loss of weight is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced by the submerged portion. This is known as

A. Pascal's law

B. Bernoulli's law

C. Archimedes' law

D. Boyle's law

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The ballistic missile, Agni 11, tested by India has a maximum range of

A. 1000 km

B. 1500 km

C. 2000 km

D. 500 km

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4

In a microphone

A. sound energy is converted into electrical energy

B. electrical energy is converted into sound energy

C. sound energy is converted into mechanical energy

D. mechanical energy is converted into sound energy

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4

Diamond shines because of its

A. purity

B. hardness

C. high density

D. high refractive index and low critical angle

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Out of the following, name the fluorescent substance.

A. quinine sulphate solution

B. paraffin oil

C. fluorescein solutions

D. All the above

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The asteroids belt lies between the orbits of

A. Earth and Mars

B. Venus and Earth

C. Mars and Jupiter

D. Moon and Mars

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The inside of both the walls of a thermos flask is silvered i.e., on the vacuum side in order to reduce heat loss by

A. convection

B. radiation

C. conduction

D. All the three

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4

Skating on ice is possible because

A. the surface of ice is smooth

B. ice is cold

C. the pressure on the ice due to skate melts the ice by lowering its melting point forming a thin film of water

D. the pressure on the ice due to skate raises its melting point

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4

A car parked in the sun with its windows closed gets terribly hot inside. This is due to

A. the heat emitted by the engine

B. the greenhouse effect

C. the good conducting power of the metal body

D. the double layered wind shield

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4

You want a supply of a small but constant current. Which of the following cells will you prefer?

A. Daniell cell

B. Leclanche cell

C. Dry cell

D. All the above

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4

The asteroids belt lies between the orbits of

A. Earth and Mars

B. Venus and Earth

C. Mars and Jupiter

D. Moon and Mars

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4

Every action has an equal and opposite reaction is Newton's law of Motion

A. first

B. second

C. third

D. fourth

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A permanent magnet may be demagnetised by

A. placing it inside a solenoid through which an alternating current is flowing

B. heating the magnet to redness and then allowing it to cool

C. dropping it several times or hammering it while lying east-west

D. All the above

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4

A small bubble of air deep down in a lake rises up to the top of the lake. The volume of the bubble on coming up will

A. increase

B. decrease

C. will not change

D. first increase and then decrease

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The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is located at

A. Thumba

B. Bangalore

C. Ahmedabad

D. New Delhi

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The heat produced in a conductor due to the passage of a current through it is proportional to

A. the square of the current

B. the resistance of the conductor

C. the time for which the current flows

D. All the above

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4

Body A is kept in contact with body B. Heat will flow from A to B if

A. the heat content of A is greater than that of B

B. the temperature of A is greater than that of B

C. the specific heat of A is greater than that of B

D. the specific heat of B is greater than that of A

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4

Rain drops acquire spherical shape due to

A. viscosity

B. surface tension

C. friction

D. elasticity

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4

In the fuse of an electrical installation blows out

A. replace the fuse by a thin wire

B. replace the fuse by a thick copper wire

C. replace the fuse by a fuse wire of proper rating

D. replace the fuse by nichrome wire

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4

The unit of power in SI is

A. Joule

B. Newton

C. Joule/Sec

D. Erg/Sec

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The line on earth's surface passing through the places having zero dip is called the magnetic equator. This passes through

A. Thumba

B. Delhi

C. Mumbai

D. Sriharikota

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Who first established the fact that the earth revolves round the sun?

A. Sir Isaac Newton

B. Kepler

C. Copernicus

D. Ptolemy

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Halley's comet appears in the heavens once in

A. 40 years

B. 50 years

C. 76 years

D. 80 years

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Mercury does not stick to glass because

A. cohesive forces between the mercury molecules are greater than adhesive forces between mercury and glass molecules

B. the adhesive forces between mercury and glass molecules are greater than the cohesive forces

C. both the cohesive and adhesive forces are equal

D. None of the above

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4

Electromagnets are used in

A. the telephone ear piece

B. the telegraph

C. the electric bell

D. All the above

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Lightning is produced when

A. similar charges of electricity rush towards each other and then get repelled

B. clouds strike against impurities in air and the friction burns up these impurities

C. strong opposite charges in different clouds break down the resistance offered by the intervening air

D. water vapour produces electricity in the clouds

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A projectile is fired at an angle with the horizontal with a small velocity. Its horizontal range will be maximum when the angle with the horizontal is

A.

B. 30°

C. 45°

D. 60°

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Pyrometers are instruments used

A. for measuring the velocity of wind

B. in the manufacture of fireworks

C. in finding the coefficient of apparent expansion of a liquid

D. for measuring high temperatures

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4

Mercury is used in a barometer because

A. its density being very high 13.6 g/cm3 the height of mercury column is conveniently small

B. at the ordinary temperature its vapour pressure is small

C. it is opaque and does not wet glass

D. All the above

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When ice just melts

A. there is no change in volume

B. there is no change in temperature

C. heat is given out

D. there is no change of state