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Current Affairs January 2024

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Humus is an example of

A. soil structure

B. organic colloids

C. crystalloids

D. none of the above

Correct Answer :

B. organic colloids


Related Questions

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An area of soil is thoroughly wetted and allowed to drain until capillary movement of water is stopped. The water content of the soil now gives

A. storage water

B. capillary water

C. field capacity

D. gravitational water

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Laterization is a process which results in the

A. purification of water

B. formation of soil

C. sterilization of soil

D. degradation of soil

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Mark which is true

A. A food chain is a chain of food consumers

B. A food chain is chain of food producers

C. A food chain is a series of organisms through which food energy flows in an ecosystem

D. None of the above

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Primary treatment of sewage means

A. encouragement of growth of microbes to decompose sewage

B. disinfection of sewage

C. removal of heavy grit from sewage in the settling chambers

D. pumping of sewage into aeration tanks for increased microbial activity

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What will happen if our water resources are continued to be polluted by industrial wastes

A. Sufficient food will not be available to water organisms

B. Sufficient oxygen will not be available to water organisms

C. Drinking water will not be available

D. B.O.D value of water will decrease

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An American plant which had become a troublesome weed in India is

A. Typha latifolia

B. Cyperus rotundus

C. Parthenium

D. Eichhornia

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The food chain in which microorganisms break down the energy-rich compounds synthesized by producers is

A. parasitic food chain

B. consumer food chain

C. detritus food chain

D. predator food chain

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Vegetation in Delhi is predominantly

A. halophytic

B. mesophytic

C. xerophytic

D. hydrophytic

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Pedology is the study of

A. soil

B. locomotion of animals

C. rocks

D. crop diseases

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In grassland ecosystem the pyramid of energy is

A. upright

B. inverted

C. upright or inverted

D. none of these

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The biggest herbarium of India is

A. Botanical Survey of India - Calcutta

B. St. Xavier's Herbarium - Mumbai

C. Central National Herbarium - Calcutta

D. IARI - New Delhi

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A habitat of long severe winters and growing season limited to a few months of summer constitutes

A. Taiga ecosystem

B. Tundra ecosystem

C. Savannah ecosystem

D. Tropical rainforest

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  Which of the following is normally not at atmospheric pollutant

A. CO    

B. so2

C. co2

D.  Hydrocarbons

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Correct definition of ecosystem is :

A. A community of organisms interacting with one another

B. The abiotic component of a habitat

C. The part of the earth and its atmosphere which inhabits living organisms

D. The community of organisms together with environment in which they live

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Silent valley is situated in

A. Kashmir

B. Kerala

C. Africa

D. America

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Radiation is a health hazard as it causes

A. leukaemia

B. polio

C. pneumonia

D. haemophilia

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The least porous soil among the following is

A. loam soil

B. clay soil

C. sandy soil

D. poeaty soil

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The source of energy in the ecosystem is:

A. decomposition of animals and plants by bacteria

B. photosynthesis by green plants

C. fermentation of sugars

D. sun-light

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. Biome is

A. the flora on land

B. the flora in ocean

C. a community of organisms interacting with each other

D. that part of earth and its atmosphere which inhabits living organisms

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Autumn colouration of leaves appears only in

A. Tropical regions

B. Deserts

C. Temperate deciduous plants

D. Deserts

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Smog is a common pollutant in places having

A. excessive so2 in their air

B. excessive ammonia in the air

C. low temperature

D. high temperature

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Hie earliest settlers on barren lands are generally

A. Diatoms

B. Lichens

C. Mosses

D. Ferns

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Commensalism is

A. when both organisms are benefited

B. when one organism is benefited without affecting the other

C. when one organism is affected

D. when both organisms are affected

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Which is the correct food chain

A. grass � wolf > deer > buffalo

B. bacteria � grass � rabbit > wolf

C. grass � insect � bird � snake

D. grass > snake �insect � deer

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Increasing accumulation of DDT in organisms of a food chain in higher trophic levels is known as

A. biotic potential

B. biotic component

C. biological value

D. biological amplification

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A pollutant is any substance, chemical or other factor that changes

A. natural geochemical cycles

B. the natural flora of a place

C. the natural wild life of a region

D. the natural balance of our environment

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Desert plants are generally

A. Succulents

B. Heterophyllous

C. Herbaceous

D. Viviparous

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What is the major constituent of biomass of an organism

A. Nitrogen

B. Carbon

C. Phospnorus

D. Oxygen

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The first stage of plant succession on earth is called

A. Adaptation

B. Acclimatisation

C. Colonisation

D. All the above

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In cities like Mumbai and Delhi, the major air pollutants are

A. ozone

B. carbon monoxide and oxides of sulphur

C. hydrocarbons and hot air

D. algae spores and marsh gas