suspended hydrophyte
submerged hydrophyte
floating and anchored plant
a free floating hydrophyte
B. submerged hydrophyte
when both organisms are benefited
when one organism is benefited without affecting the other
when one organism is affected
when both organisms are affected
Tropical regions
Deserts
Temperate deciduous plants
Deserts
Botanical Survey of India - Calcutta
St. Xavier's Herbarium - Mumbai
Central National Herbarium - Calcutta
IARI - New Delhi
Marine
Freshwater
Grassland
Pond
Solar energy
Hydro-power
Natural gas
All of these
Bharatpur
Kaziranga
Silent Valley
Gir
frequent cyclones
rainfall
frequent landslides
erosion of soil surface
loam soil
clay soil
sandy soil
poeaty soil
Forest prevent soil erosion
Forests act as water sheds
Forests have lots of water plants
Forests bring rainfall, in monsoon
suspended hydrophyte
submerged hydrophyte
floating and anchored plant
a free floating hydrophyte
upright
inverted
upright or inverted
none of these
closely related species growing in the same niche
closely related species growing in different habitats
distantly related species growing in same habitat
distantly related species growing in different habitats
Taiga ecosystem
Tundra ecosystem
Savannah ecosystem
Tropical rainforest
producer - consumer - decomposer
decomposer - consumer - producer
producer - decomposer - consumer
consumer - producer - decomposer
halophytic
mesophytic
xerophytic
hydrophytic
Nitrogen
Carbon
Phospnorus
Oxygen
the roots are starved
of the mechanical injury to roots
most of the aerial parts are eaten away
of the mechanical injury to branches
encouragement of growth of microbes to decompose sewage
disinfection of sewage
removal of heavy grit from sewage in the settling chambers
pumping of sewage into aeration tanks for increased microbial activity
Himachal Pradesh
Haryana
Tamil Nadu
Assam
Typha latifolia
Cyperus rotundus
Parthenium
Eichhornia
green plants systhesize food
the green plants eat everything
they are fixed at a place
none of these
ozone
carbon monoxide and oxides of sulphur
hydrocarbons and hot air
algae spores and marsh gas
biotic potential
biotic component
biological value
biological amplification
grass � wolf > deer > buffalo
bacteria � grass � rabbit > wolf
grass � insect � bird � snake
grass > snake �insect � deer
Nitrosomonas
Azotobacter
Nitrobacter
Closteridium
Diatoms
Lichens
Mosses
Ferns
excessive so2 in their air
excessive ammonia in the air
low temperature
high temperature
Adaptation
Acclimatisation
Colonisation
All the above
A food chain is a chain of food consumers
A food chain is chain of food producers
A food chain is a series of organisms through which food energy flows in an ecosystem
None of the above
parasitic food chain
consumer food chain
detritus food chain
predator food chain