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Current Affairs January 2024

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Hydrilla is a

A. suspended hydrophyte

B. submerged hydrophyte

C. floating and anchored plant

D. a free floating hydrophyte

Correct Answer :

B. submerged hydrophyte


Related Questions

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Commensalism is

A. when both organisms are benefited

B. when one organism is benefited without affecting the other

C. when one organism is affected

D. when both organisms are affected

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Autumn colouration of leaves appears only in

A. Tropical regions

B. Deserts

C. Temperate deciduous plants

D. Deserts

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The biggest herbarium of India is

A. Botanical Survey of India - Calcutta

B. St. Xavier's Herbarium - Mumbai

C. Central National Herbarium - Calcutta

D. IARI - New Delhi

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Plankton, Nekton and Itenthon are not the components of one of the following ecosystems:

A. Marine

B. Freshwater

C. Grassland

D. Pond

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One of these is a renewable source of energy:

A. Solar energy

B. Hydro-power

C. Natural gas

D. All of these

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Which one of the following is associated with the conservation of forest ?

A. Bharatpur

B. Kaziranga

C. Silent Valley

D. Gir

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Deforestation may reduce the chances of

A. frequent cyclones

B. rainfall

C. frequent landslides

D. erosion of soil surface

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The least porous soil among the following is

A. loam soil

B. clay soil

C. sandy soil

D. poeaty soil

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Which of the following functions performed by forests help most in controlling drought

A. Forest prevent soil erosion

B. Forests act as water sheds

C. Forests have lots of water plants

D. Forests bring rainfall, in monsoon

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Hydrilla is a

A. suspended hydrophyte

B. submerged hydrophyte

C. floating and anchored plant

D. a free floating hydrophyte

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4

In grassland ecosystem the pyramid of energy is

A. upright

B. inverted

C. upright or inverted

D. none of these

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Competition for food, light and space is most severe in

A. closely related species growing in the same niche

B. closely related species growing in different habitats

C. distantly related species growing in same habitat

D. distantly related species growing in different habitats

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A habitat of long severe winters and growing season limited to a few months of summer constitutes

A. Taiga ecosystem

B. Tundra ecosystem

C. Savannah ecosystem

D. Tropical rainforest

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Carbon cycle includes

A. producer - consumer - decomposer

B. decomposer - consumer - producer

C. producer - decomposer - consumer

D. consumer - producer - decomposer

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Vegetation in Delhi is predominantly

A. halophytic

B. mesophytic

C. xerophytic

D. hydrophytic

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What is the major constituent of biomass of an organism

A. Nitrogen

B. Carbon

C. Phospnorus

D. Oxygen

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When young plants are grazed too heavily they get killed because

A. the roots are starved

B. of the mechanical injury to roots

C. most of the aerial parts are eaten away

D. of the mechanical injury to branches

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Primary treatment of sewage means

A. encouragement of growth of microbes to decompose sewage

B. disinfection of sewage

C. removal of heavy grit from sewage in the settling chambers

D. pumping of sewage into aeration tanks for increased microbial activity

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Tropical evergreen forests are seen in

A. Himachal Pradesh

B. Haryana

C. Tamil Nadu

D. Assam

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An American plant which had become a troublesome weed in India is

A. Typha latifolia

B. Cyperus rotundus

C. Parthenium

D. Eichhornia

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First link in any food chain is green plant because

A. green plants systhesize food

B. the green plants eat everything

C. they are fixed at a place

D. none of these

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In cities like Mumbai and Delhi, the major air pollutants are

A. ozone

B. carbon monoxide and oxides of sulphur

C. hydrocarbons and hot air

D. algae spores and marsh gas

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Increasing accumulation of DDT in organisms of a food chain in higher trophic levels is known as

A. biotic potential

B. biotic component

C. biological value

D. biological amplification

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Which is the correct food chain

A. grass � wolf > deer > buffalo

B. bacteria � grass � rabbit > wolf

C. grass � insect � bird � snake

D. grass > snake �insect � deer

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The nitrifying bacteria which oxidise nitrite to nitrates include

A. Nitrosomonas

B. Azotobacter

C. Nitrobacter

D. Closteridium

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Hie earliest settlers on barren lands are generally

A. Diatoms

B. Lichens

C. Mosses

D. Ferns

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Smog is a common pollutant in places having

A. excessive so2 in their air

B. excessive ammonia in the air

C. low temperature

D. high temperature

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The first stage of plant succession on earth is called

A. Adaptation

B. Acclimatisation

C. Colonisation

D. All the above

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Mark which is true

A. A food chain is a chain of food consumers

B. A food chain is chain of food producers

C. A food chain is a series of organisms through which food energy flows in an ecosystem

D. None of the above

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The food chain in which microorganisms break down the energy-rich compounds synthesized by producers is

A. parasitic food chain

B. consumer food chain

C. detritus food chain

D. predator food chain