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What is the correct answer?

4

If a consumer buys a product that costs Rs.3 and provides an additional 18 units of satisfaction, then for this purchase:

A. Total utility will increase by 6 units

B. The marginal utility per rupee is 6

C. The consumer will buy more because marginal utility is positive

D. The consumer obtained an extra54 units

Correct Answer :

B. The marginal utility per rupee is 6


We know that for consumer equilibrium MUx / Px =MU of per rupee. So, 18/3 = 6

Related Questions

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When a consumer reached at the point of saturation then marginal utility (MU) is:

A. Negative

B. One

C. Positive

D. Zero

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The study of economics just in theoretical way is called:

A. Positive Economics

B. Normative Economics

C. Micro Economics

D. Development Economics

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The situation of single buyer and single seller is called:

A. Monopoly

B. Multi-plant monopolist

C. Bilateral monopoly

D. Price discrimination

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From the resource allocation view point, perfect competition is preferable because:

A. The firms operate at excess capacity levels

B. There is a whole variety of output produced

C. There is no restriction on entry and exit of firms

D. There is no idle capacity

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According to classical approach, utility can be:

A. Ranked

B. Consumed

C. Expressed in numbers

D. Cannot be expressed in numbers

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The demand of the necessities is:

A. More elastic

B. Less elastic

C. Unit elastic

D. Zero elastic

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The costs faced by the firm against fixed factors are:

A. Total costs

B. Fixed costs

C. Variable costs

D. Marginal costs

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An increase in the price of the good measured on the horizontal axis causes:

A. The budget line to get steeper

B. The budget line to shift parallel to the right

C. The indifference curve to shift up

D. The budget line to get flatter

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The Law of Equi-Marginal Utility states:

A.

B. per income rupee

C.

D.

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The products, under monopolistic competition are differentiated, yet they are:

A. Complements

B. Close substitutes

C. Both a and b

D. None of the above

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A significant property of the Cobb-Douglas production function is that the elasticity of substitution between inputs is:

A. Greater than one

B. Less than one

C. Zero

D. Equal to one

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According to Smith, by value we mean the value with respect to use, and the price we mean the value with respect to:

A. Production

B. Consumption

C. Exchange

D. Formation

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A firm will be in equilibrium when the lowest isocost is:

A. Tangent to the lowest isoquant

B. Tangent to the given isoquant

C. Above the given isoquant

D. Below the given isoquant

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4

Cross-elasticity of demand is measured as:

A. Percentage change in the quantity of a commodity demanded divided by the percentage change in the price of that commodity

B. Percentage change in the quantity of commodity X divided by percentage change in the price of commodity Y

C. Percentage change in the quantity demanded of commodity X

D. Percentage change in the quantity demanded of commodity X divided by percentage change in the quantity demanded of commodity Y

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4

If the slope of the isoquant is equal to the slope of isocost, then isoquant is:

A. Concave to the origin

B. Convex to the origin

C. Tangent to the origin

D. None of the above

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In short run, a firm can change its:

A. Total production

B. Fixed production

C. Variable production

D. None of the above

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The total utility is gained by consuming:

A. The last unit of a good

B. All the units of a good

C. The first unit of a good

D. The average unit of a good

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The basic subject matter of economics is:

A. Money

B. Capital resources

C. Scarcity

D. Inflation

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Time Preference Theory of Interest was presented by:

A. Adam Smith

B. Carl Menger

C. Ruskin

D. J.B.Say

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Economics is a:

A. Exact science

B. Inexact science

C. Pure science

D. All of the above

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When marginal costs curve cuts average costs curve, average costs are:

A. Maximum

B. Zero

C. Minimum

D. Equal to one

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Law of variable proportions is based on the assumption of:

A. Short period of time

B. Long period of time

C. Timeless production relationship

D. All of the above

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A firms profit is equal to:

A. R-C

B. R>C

C. R

D. R=C

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Identify the coefficient of price-elasticity of demand when the percentage increase in the quantity of a commodity demanded is smaller than the percentage fall in its price:

A. Equal to one

B. Greater than one

C. Smaller than one

D. Zero

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The demand curve of giffen goods will be:

A. Negatively sloped

B. Positively sloped

C. Parallel to X-axis

D. None of the above

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In the immediate run:

A. Supply curves are inelastic

B. Supply curves are perfectly elastic

C. Demand curves are elastic

D. Supply curves are elastic

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If both demand and supply were to increase then:

A. Quantity exchanged would fall and price would rise

B. Quantity exchanged and price would both fall

C. Quantity exchanged would rise and price might rise or fall

D. Quantity exchanged and price would both rise

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Loanable funds theory of Interest was developed by:

A. Wicksell

B. Robert San

C. Ruskin

D. J.B.Say

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Elasticity of Substitution (s) is defined as:

A. Percentage change in capital-labor ratio dividing by percentage change in

B. Percentage change in dividing by percentage change in capital-labor ratio

C. Percentage change in inputs dividing by percentage change in outputs

D. None of the above

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4

Other things remaining the same, when a consumers income increases his equilibrium point moves to:

A. A lower indifference curve

B. A lower PPC curve

C. Remains on same indifference curve

D. A higher indifference curve