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If at the unchanged price, the demand for a commodity goes up, or the quantity demanded remains the same when its price goes up, it is called:

A. Contraction of demand

B. Decrease in demand

C. Increase in demand

D. Extension of demand

Correct Answer :

C. Increase in demand


Related Questions

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Efficient allocation of resources is achieved to a greater extent under:

A. Monopoly

B. Perfect competition

C. Monopolistic competition

D. Oligopoly

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The demand curve in monopolistic competition (also in kinked demand curve model), which shows the share of a firm in market is called:

A. Relative demand curve

B. Proportional demand curve

C. Productive demand curve

D. Differential demand curve

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Which cost increases continuously with the increase in production?

A. Average cost

B. Marginal cost

C. Fixed cost

D. Variable cost

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The Hicksian demand curve includes:

A. Substitution effect

B. Income effect

C. Both substitution and income effect

D. None of them

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In case of monopoly, when total revenue is maximum:

A. MR is positive

B. MR falls

C. MR rises

D. MR is zero

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While buying two goods X and Y with unequal prices, to maximize total utility from his income, a consumer should get:

A. Equal MU from both commodities X and Y

B. More MU from commodity X than from commodity Y

C. More MU from commodity Y than from commodity X

D. Equal marginal utility from the last rupee spent on commodity X and commodity Y

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4

The point on which the average cost is minimum in a firm, short run average cost curve will also be the minimum cost point on the firms long-run average cost curve. This is true:

A. Always

B. Never

C. When LAC is falling

D. Only at that level of output when LAC is at its minimum

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The normal long-run average cost curve is influenced by the:

A. Principle of diminishing returns

B. Economies and diseconomies of large scale production

C. Principle of constant return to scale

D. All of the above

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The minimization of costs subject to output requires equilibrium at the lowest:

A. Isoquant line

B. Isocost line

C. Indifference curve

D. Price line

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In economics, Externality means:

A. An externality is a cost or benefit which is not transmitted through prices

B. An externality is a cost or benefit which is transmitted through prices

C. An externality is a production received through external resources

D. None of the above

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Income-demand curve shows:

A. Income-expenditure relationship

B. Income-cost relationship

C. Income-price relationship

D. Income-quantity relationship

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A shift in the demand for a product is likely to result from a change in:

A. The products price

B. Expectations

C. The prices of factors of production used to produced it

D. Production technology

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In 1890, Principles of Economics was written by:

A. Prof. Robbins

B. Alfred Marshal

C. Prof. Senior

D. Adam Smith

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Demand is elastic when the coefficient of elasticity is:

A. greater than zero

B. less than one

C. greater than one

D. less than one

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The number of sellers in oligopoly are:

A. Two

B. Many

C. Four

D. Very few

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MRSxy measures:

A. The amount of Y a consumer is willing to give up to obtain one additional unit of X and still remain on the same indifference curve

B. The amount of X a consumer is willing to give up to obtain one additional unit of Y and still remain on the same indifference curve

C. The amount of Y a consumer is willing to give up to obtain one additional unit of X and move to a higher indifference curve

D. The amount of X a consumer is willing to give up to obtain one additional unit of Y and move to a higher indifference curve

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According to Chamberline, in monopolistic competition, differentiation is determined by:

A. Choices

B. Preferences

C. Both a and b

D. None of the above

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In the immediate run:

A. Supply curves are inelastic

B. Supply curves are perfectly elastic

C. Demand curves are elastic

D. Supply curves are elastic

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MC is given by:

A. The slope of the TVC curve

B. The slope of the TVC curve but not the slope of the TC curve

C. The slope of the TC curve but not by the slope of the TVC curve

D. Either the slope of the TVC curve or the slope of the TC curve

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Robbins definition of economics was criticised by:

A. Alfred Marshal

B. Adam Smith

C. J.B.Clark

D. Hicks, Longe and Durbin

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The law of variable proportions comes into being when:

A. All factors are variable

B. There is a fixed factor and variable factor

C. All factors are non-variable

D. None of the above

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According to critics, the assumption of costless production is:

A. true

B. not true

C. reliable

D. deniable

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The Substitution Effect (S.E) is always:

A. Negative

B. Zero

C. Positive

D. Infinite

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On a straight line demand curve, elasticity of demand at the midpoint is:

A. Equal to zero

B. Equal to one

C. Equal to infinity

D. More than one

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In case of monopoly, TR curve rises at a:

A. Constant rate

B. Decreasing rate

C. Increasing rate

D. None of the above

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In income effect, we:

A. Move to another indifference curve

B. Move along given indifference curve

C. Move to lower indifference curve

D. Move to upper indifference curve

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Which of the following is not a characteristic of a perfectly competitive market?

A. There is perfect information about prices

B. All participants in the market are small relative to the size of the overall market

C. There are many buyers and sellers

D. Buyers and sellers do not know each other

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The cost of production is faced by a:

A. Producer

B. Consumer

C. Seller

D. Firm

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Under monopoly and imperfect competition MC is:

A. More than the price

B. Less than the price

C. Equal to the price

D. Less than or equal to the price

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Price discrimination is undertaken with the aim of:

A. Increasing sales and maximizing profits

B. Reducing sales and raising prices

C. Minimizing cost and maximizing revenue

D. Serving the markets without earning profits