superkey
candidate key
primary key
not a key
A. superkey
Commit overhead
Data fragmentation
Garbage collection
All of these
It will result in a deadlock situation.
It will immediately be rejected.
It will immediately be granted.
It will be granted as soon as it is released by A .
Generalization.
Specialization.
Aggregation.
Inheritance.
SQL server Profile
SQL server wizard.
SQL server service manager
SQL server setup
Query languages and utilities
DML and query language
Data dictionary and transaction log
Data dictionary and query language
2NF
3NF
BCNF
1NF
schema
instance of the database
data domain
independence
alter
update
set
create
DISTINCT
NO DUPLICATE
UNIQUE
None of the above
2NF
3NF
BCNF
4NF
record
string
title
list
Logm(n)
(m+n)/2
Logm/2(m+n)
None of these
Raw data
Source
Information
Useful data
UPDATE S CITY = KANPUR WHERE SNO=S1
UPDATE S SET CITY = KANPUR FOR SNO=S1
UPDATE S SET CITY = KANPUR WHERE SNO=S1
UPDATE S RENAME CITY = KANPUR WHERE SNO=S1
Lost update problem.
Update anomaly.
Unrepeatable read.
Dirty read.
Double lines
Single line
Dashed lines
Triangle
i-only
ii-only
Both of them
None of them
detecting view serializability.
detecting conflict serializability.
deadlock prevention
deadlock detection
Create table Employee(EMPNO int, EMPNAME char(10));
Create table Employee(EMPNO integer, EMPNAME String(10));
Create table Emplo(EMPNO number, EMPNAME string);
Create table Emp(EMPNO int, EMPNAME char(10));
Data security
Derived columns
Hiding of complex queries
All of the above
one less
same
one more
half
It is the data contained in database that is non redundant.
It is the data contained in database that is accurate and consistent.
It is the data contained in database that is secured.
It is the data contained in database that is shared.
First normal form.
Second normal form.
Third normal form.
Fourth normal form.
Vulcanizing
Galvanizing
Magnetizing
Passing UV rays
m - 1
m + 1
m * m
m
Transaction management component of DBMS
Application Programmer
Concurrency control component of DBMS
Recovery management component of DBMS
theta join
outer join
natural join
composed join
Selection operator.
Projection operator.
Aggregation operators.
Division operator.
superkey
candidate key
primary key
not a key
data redundancy increases
data is dependent on programs
data is integrated and can be accessed by multiple programs
none of the above