Get steeper
Shift parallel to right
To get flatter
To shift upward
MR>AR
MR=AR
AR=0
Increased
Equalized
Prominent
Zero
The last unit of a good
All the units of a good
The first unit of a good
The average unit of a good
Increase at a constant rate
Decrease at a constant rate
Increase at a variable rate
Decrease at a variable rate
Price takers
Price setters
Price discriminators
None of the above
They yield higher total utility
They yield higher marginal utility
They are more useful
None of the above
Be similar
Not be similar
Equal
None of the above
Transportation costs
The interplay of demand and supply
Costs of production
The marginal product of labour
Maximize output
Minimize output
Minimize cost
Maximize profit
Stable cobweb model
Perpetual oscillation
Both(a) and(b)
None of them
Close substitutes are available
It has a high price
It is a luxury
It has no very close substitutes
Output cost
Output ratio
Input prices
Input ratio
Supply curves are inelastic
Supply curves are perfectly elastic
Demand curves are elastic
Supply curves are elastic
Positive
Negative
Zero
None of the above
Normal profits
No normal profits
Sometimes normal profits and sometimes no normal profits
Super normal profits
Ban on exit
Ban on entry
Free entry
Free entry and exit
Implicit costs
Explicit costs
Fixed costs
Variable costs
Vertical summation of individual demand curves
Upward summation of individual demand curves
Downward summation of individual demand curves
Horizontal summation of individual demand curves
A strategy taken by a dominant firm
A strategy taken by a firm in order to dominate its rivals
A strategy that is optimal for a player no matter an opponent does
A strategy that leaves every player in a game better off
MC = AC and P=MR
MC=MR and P =AR= ATC
Increases
Decreases
Remains constant
Becomes zero
Adam Smith
Carl Menger
Ruskin
J.B.Say
Imperfect substitutes
Perfect substitutes
Complements
None of the above
Long run
Short run
Average run
None of the above
A straight line curve
A downward sloping demand curve
A rectangular hyperbola demand curve
None of the above
Do not effect equilibrium
Affect equilibrium
Both a and b
None of the above
Constant
On increasing
Independent
Indeterminate
Excess demand
Qd > Qs
Shortage of supply
All of the above