1000 km
800 km
600 km
500 km
D. 500 km
Horizon and equator
Equator and zenith
Zenith and pole
Pole and horizon
1600
1615
1630
1650
The length of the air base is increased
The scale of the model is altered
y-parallax is not affected
All the above
52 m
62 m
72 m
82 m
Is prepared, by graphical method
Is suitable for large areas with less control
Is rapid and accurate
All the above
The principal point coincides with plumb point on a true vertical photograph
The top of a hill appears on a truly vertical photograph at greater distance than its bottom from the principal point
The top of a hill is represented on a vertical photograph at larger scale than the area of a nearby valley
All the above
Astronomical latitude
Astronomical co-latitude
Co-declination of star
Declination of star
Parallel projection
Orthogonal projection
Central projection
None of these
- 8.8 cos α
+ .8 sin α
+ 8.8 cos α
- 8.8 cos α
Parallel to the principal line
Perpendicular to the principal line
Along the bisector of the angle between the principal line and a perpendicular line through principal plane
None of these
sin c sin B
cos c cos B
tan c tan B
sin c cos B
Centre of the celestial sphere is taken as the position of the observer
Centre of the celestial sphere is taken as the centre of the earth
Stars move and maintain their relative positions
All the above
29 days
29.35 days
29.53 days
30 days
50 %
60 %
70 %
75 %
Swing
Tilt
Tip
None of these
Reduction to mean sea level
Correction for horizontal alignment
Correction for slope
All the above
A great circle passing through the place and the poles
A great circle whose plane is perpendicular to the axis of rotation and it also passes through the place
A semi-circle which passes through the place and is terminated at the poles
An arc of the great circle which passes through the place and is perpendicular to the equator
Every angle is less than two right angles
Sum of the three angles is equal to two right angles
Sum of the three angles less than six right angles and greater than two right angles
Sum of any two sides is greater than the third
Mean sun
First point of Aries
First point of Libra
The polar star
Ground elevation
Flying height
Length of air base
All the above
f tan θ
f sin θ
f cot θ
f cos θ
h tan α/S
h tan β/S
h (tan α + tan β)/S
h (tan α - tan β)/S
At east elongation
At upper culmination
At west elongation
At lower culmination
Principal distance
Principal line
Isocentric distance
Focal length
Once
Twice
Thrice
Four times
The sum of the angles around a station should be 360°
The sum of the three angles of a plane triangle should be 180°
The sum of the eight angles of a braced quadrilateral should be 360°
All the above
The plane passing through the perspective centre of a stereo pair and a ground point, is known as basal plane
Each pair of image points on stereo pair have their own basal plane
Relative orientation means reconstructing the basal plane
All the above
Observation equation
Conditional equation
Normal equation
None of these
April 15
June 14
September 1
All the above
At culmination
At elongation
Neither at culmination nor at elongation
Either at culmination or at elongation