2 mm
4 mm
6 mm
10 mm
D. 10 mm
At east elongation
At upper culmination
At west elongation
At lower culmination
sin z = sec φ . cos δ
cos z = sec φ . cos δ
tan z = sec φ . cos δ
None of these
58 mm
60 mm
62 mm
64 mm
Control points for surveys of large areas
Control points for photogrammetric surveys
Engineering works, i.e. terminal points of long tunnels, bridge abutments, etc.
All the above
Eastward
Westward
Northward
Southward
30°
35°
40°
45°
First point of Aeries
First point of Libra
Vernal Equinox
Both (b) and (d) of the above
When its altitude is maximum
When its azimuth is 180°
When it is in south
All the above
When the star momentarily moves vertically
When the angle at the star of the spherical triangle is 90°
When the star's declination is greater than the observer's latitude
All the above
Principal distance
Principal line
Isocentric distance
Focal length
10 km
25 km
30 km
50 km
5100 nautical miles
5700 nautical miles
120 nautical miles
500 nautical miles
f/H
f/(H + h)
f/(H - h)
(H - h)/f
March 21 to June 21
June 21 to September 21
September 21 to December 21
Both (a) and (b) of above
Astronomical latitude
Astronomical longitude
Astronomical bearing
All of these
Greenwich to the place
Equator to the poles
Equator to the nearer pole
None of these
1000 km
800 km
600 km
500 km
Once
Twice
Thrice
Four times
High oblique
Low oblique
Vertical
None of these
f tan θ
f sin θ
f cot θ
f cos θ
Observation equation
Conditional equation
Normal equation
None of these
Satellite station
Eccentric station
False station
Pivot station
29 days
29.35 days
29.53 days
30 days
f/H sec θ
f sec θ/H
f/H
f/H cos ½θ
22° 30'
23° 27'
23° 30'
24° 0'
The vertical plane containing the zenith, the station of observation and the celestial pole is the observer's meridian plane
The angle between the direction of star in vertical plane and the direction of the star in horizontal plane is called the altitude of the star
The complement of the altitude of star is called the zenith distance of the star
All the above
h tan α/S
h tan β/S
h (tan α + tan β)/S
h (tan α - tan β)/S
If the applied tension to the tape is more than the standard, the tension correction is positive
If the applied tension to the tape is less than the standard, the tension correction is negative
If the temperature during measurement is greater than the standard temperature, the temperature correction is positive
All the above
Eastward
Westward
Northward
Southward
Altitude and azimuth system
Declination and hour angle system
Declination and right ascension system
Declination and altitude system