Increase in demand for Y
Decrease in demand for Y
Decrease in demand for both X and Y
No change in demand for Y
A. Increase in demand for Y
AC=MR
MC=MR
MR=AR
AC=AR
V-shaped selling cost
U-shaped selling cost
V-shaped purchasing material
U-shaped purchasing material
Minimum of average variable cost
Minimum of marginal cost
Minimum of average fixed cost
Minimum of average cost
Contraction of demand
Decrease in demand
Increase in demand
Extension of demand
P=AR and P>MR
P=MC and MC=AC
None of the above
Different
Same
Zero
None of the above
Fixed cost will be greater than variable cost
Variable costs will be greater than fixed costs
All costs are variable costs
All costs are fixed costs
Ricardo
Adam Smith
Pigou
Samuelson
A strategy taken by a dominant firm
A strategy taken by a firm in order to dominate its rivals
A strategy that is optimal for a player no matter an opponent does
A strategy that leaves every player in a game better off
Few economic agents
All the economic agents
Two economic agents
Many economic agents
Determination of the rate of interest
Determination of the market price
Determination of the wage rate
Determination of production of firm
Tea and sugar
Tea and coffee
Pen and ink
Shirt and trousers
fixation of price
Arc elasticity of demand
Cross elasticity of demand
Wage theory
No risks
Risks
Safety
None of the above
The consumers real income has increased
The consumers real income has decreased
The product is now relatively less expensive than before
Other products are now less expensive than before
A straight line curve
A downward sloping demand curve
A rectangular hyperbola demand curve
None of the above
More elastic
Less elastic
Unit elastic
Zero elastic
Both parties make better-off
Both parties make worse-off
Both parties become Neutral
Both parties can become better off or worse off
Increase at decreasing rate
Increase at constant rate
Decrease at increasing rate
Increase at increasing rate
Smith
Kaldor
Sraffa
Marshal
S.Chakravarty
J.S.Mill
A.C.Pigou
F.W.Taussig
An upward pressure on price
A downward pressure on price
Price will remain unaffected
All of the above
Economics of state
Wealth of Nations
Value and price
Theory of demand
The substitution effect is more certain
The income effect is more certain
The substitution effect is uncertain
The income effect is always positive
1/2 of the total market demand
1/4 of the total market demand
1/3 of the total market demand
None of the above
Perfect elasticity (infinitely elastic)
Relative elasticity (greater than one elasticity)
Perfect inelasticity (zero elasticity)
Relative inelasticity (less than one elasticity)
Downward sloping
Upward sloping
Horizontal straight line
Vertical straight line
Many goods
Few goods
Two goods
Three goods
Social ownership of the means of production
Freedom of enterprise
Use of centralized planning
Government decisions
Two goods
Few goods
One good
Zero goods