Beginning of suction stroke
End of suction stroke
Beginning of exhaust stroke
End of exhaust stroke
A. Beginning of suction stroke
Not run
Run more efficiently
Run at high speed
Explode
Fuel tank capacity
Lube oil capacity
Swept volume
Cylinder volume
Higher maximum temperature
Qualitative governing
Quantitative governing
Hit and miss governing
1/2
1
2
4
Retarding the spark
Increasing the engine speed
Both (A) and (B)
None of these
75% iso-octane and 25% normal heptane
75% normal heptane and 25% iso-octane
75% petrol and 25% diesel
75% diesel and 25% petrol
White
Bluish
Black
Violet
Unaffected
Lower
Higher
Dependent on other factors
Flat
Contoured
Slanted
Depressed
Higher
Lower
Remain unaffected
None of the above
V₁/(V₀ + V₁)
V₀/(V₀ + V₁)
2V₀/(V₀ + V₁)
2V₁/(V₀ + V₁)
Homogeneous
Heterogeneous
Both (A) and (B)
None of these
Half
Same
Double
Four times
Fuel injection starts at 10° before to dead center and ends at 20° after tor dead center
Fuel injection starts at top dead center and ends at 20° after top dead center
Fuel injection starts at just before top dead center and ends just after top dead center
May start and end anywhere
Short delay period
Late auto-ignition
Low compression ratio
High self ignition temperature of fuel
Calorific value of oil
Low heat value of oil
High heat value of oil
Mean heat value of oil
Beginning of suction stroke
End of suction stroke
Beginning of exhaust stroke
End of exhaust stroke
More
Less
Same
More/less depending on capacity of engine
Larger
Slowed down
Smaller
Liquid
Is lighter
Requires smaller foundations
Consumes less lubricating oil
All of these
Low heat value of oil
High heat value of oil
Net calorific value of oil
Calorific value of fuel
Pre-ignition
Detonation
Ignition delay
Auto-ignition
6 to 10
10 to 15
15 to 25
25 to 40
Otto cycle is more efficient than the Diesel
Diesel cycle is more efficient than Otto
Both Otto and Diesel cycles are, equally efficient
Compression ratio has nothing to do with efficiency
180°
125°
235°
200°
High heat value
Low heat value
Net calorific value
Calorific value
Chemically correct mixture
Lean mixture
Rich mixture for idling
Rich mixture for over loads
Haphazard motion of the gases in the chamber
Rotary motion of the gases in the chamber
Radial motion of the gases in the chamber
None of the above
5-10 kg/cm²
20-25 kg/cm²
60-80 kg/cm²
90-130 kg/cm²
Same
Less
More
More or less depending on power rating