Knuckle joint
Cotter joint
Oldham coupling
Universal joint
B. Cotter joint
To reduce friction
To facilitate slipping of balls
To prevent the lubricant from flowing out
To maintain the balls at a fixed distance apart
Bevel gearing
Helical gearing
Worm gearing
None of these
12
14
18
24
Pitch circle to the top of a tooth
Pitch circle to the bottom of a tooth
Top of a tooth to the bottom of a tooth
Addendum circle to the clearance circle
Equal to
Twice
Three times
Four times
Reduce vibration
Reduce slip
Ensure uniform loading
Ensure proper alignment
40
50
70
100
Has a head on one end and a nut fitted to the other
Has head at one end and other end fits into a tapped hole in the other part to be joined
Has both the ends threaded
Is provided with pointed threads
Heavy thrust load only
Small angular displacement of shafts
Radial load at high speed
Combined thrust and radial loads at high speed
Carbon content is 2%
Maximum compressive strength is 200 N/mm²
Minimum tensile strength is 200 N/mm²
Maximum shear strength is 200 N/mm²
Tensile stress in bending
Shear stress
Compressive stress in bending
Fatigue stress
Same
Coarser
Finer
Very fine
The coefficient of friction between the belt and pulley decreases
The coefficient of friction between the belt and pulley increases
The power transmitted will decrease
The power transmitted will increase
T sec3φ
T sec²φ
T/sec3φ
T cosecφ
Bottom side only
Top side only
On both sides
Any side
4F/ πd²
6F/ πd²
8F/ πd²
16F/ 3πd²
Be independent of ratio of mass of load W to mass of bar (y)
Increase with increase in y
Decrease with decrease in y
Depend on other considerations
3.6 N/mm² compression
3.6 N/mm² tension
7.2 N/mm² compression
7.2 N/mm² tension
Muff coupling
Compression coupling
Flange coupling
All of these
p.d.σc
p.t.σc
n.d.t.σc
(p - d) t.σc
Direction of twist of wires in strands is opposite to the direction of twist of strands
Direction of twist of wires and strands are same
Wires in two adjacent strands are twisted in opposite direction
Wires are not twisted
0.1 and 0.25
0.25 and 0.50
0.50 and 0.75
0.75 and 1
Has a head on one end and a nut fitted to the other
Has head at one end and other end fits into a tapped hole in the other part to be joined
Has both the ends threaded
Has pointed threads
Foundation purposes
Absorbing shock and vibrations
Transmission of power
Lifting and transportation of machines and cubicles
340 to 360
420 to 450
More than 400
300 to 320
A pair of tongs
Hand wheel of a punching press
Lever of a loaded safety valve
Handle of a hand pump
Increasing its shank diameter
Increasing its length
Decreasing its shank diameter
Decreasing its length
Needle roller bearings
Tapered roller bearings
Spherical roller bearings
Cylindrical roller bearings
Partially
Fully
Either A or B
None of these
Pressure angle
Pitch circle diameter
Circular pitch
Diametral pitch