Positive
Negative
Neutral
Infinite
A. Positive
Become equal
Decrease
Become constant
Increase
Equal to zero
Equal to one
Equal to infinite
More than one
Cardinal approach
Ordinal approach
Consumer approach
Production approach
Restrict output to increase price
Produce where MC > P
Create a gap b/w quantity demanded and supplied
None of the above
Price winner
Price searcher
Price taker
Price leaver
a = ½
� = ½
Both of them
None of them
The slope of the TVC curve
The slope of the TVC curve but not the slope of the TC curve
The slope of the TC curve but not by the slope of the TVC curve
Either the slope of the TVC curve or the slope of the TC curve
Spill-over costs
Money costs
Alternative costs
External costs
Marginal cost is zero
Total cost is zero
External costs are zero
Average costs are zero
Monopoly
Monopolistic competition
Oligopoly
Perfect competition
Real cost and money cost
Variable cost and fixed cost
Average cost and average revenue
Marginal cost and average cost
Many buyers and many sellers
One seller, many buyers
One buyer, many sellers
Few sellers, many buyers
Research in mathematical economics
Economics of labor
Theory of production
Theory of demand
An externality is a cost or benefit which is not transmitted through prices
An externality is a cost or benefit which is transmitted through prices
An externality is a production received through external resources
None of the above
Are downward sloping to the right
Show different input combination producing the same output
Intersect each other
Are convex to the origin
Perfectly competitive international market
Perfectly competitive national market
Imperfect international market
Imperfect national market
Both parties make better-off
Both parties make worse-off
Both parties become Neutral
One party can become better off only if another is made worse off
Fixed cost will be greater than variable cost
Variable costs will be greater than fixed costs
All costs are variable costs
All costs are fixed costs
All factors are variable
There is a fixed factor and variable factor
All factors are non-variable
None of the above
Positive Economics
Normative Economics
Micro Economics
Development Economics
Equating price and marginal revenue
Equating price and average total cost
Increasing marginal cost and lowering fixed costs
Equating marginal cost and marginal revenue
Yields the same outcome over and over
Can result in behavior that is different from what it would be if the game were played once
Is not possible
Makes cooperative games into noncooperative games
Break-even point
Load point
Shut-down point
Revenue cost point
An increase in the price of beef
An increase in the price of lamb
A reduction in the consumers income
A reduction in the price of lamb
Highly elastic
Perfectly inelastic
Perfectly elastic
Zero elastic
Stable cobweb model
Perpetual oscillation
Both(a) and(b)
None of them
Agriculture
All fields of production
Industry
Services
Individual demand curve (IDC) is equal to proportional demand curve (PDC)
Individual demand curve (IDC) is greater than proportional demand curve (PDC)
Individual demand curve (IDC) is less than proportional demand curve (PDC)
None of the above
Negative sign is ignored
Positive sign is ignored
None of them
Both of them
Equal to the slope of budget line
Greater than the slope of budget line
Smaller than the slope of budget line
Parallel to the slope of budget line