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In microeconomics, we study:

A. Aggregates of the economy

B. Few units of the economy

C. Large units of the economy

D. Individual units of the economy

Correct Answer :

D. Individual units of the economy


Related Questions

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A firm considering what type of new plant to build is involved in a:

A. Immediate-run decision

B. Market period decision

C. Short-run decision

D. Long-run decision

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Marginal utility is only meant for:

A. Half utility

B. Full utility

C. Additional utility

D. Multiplied utility

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If demand is elastic and supply is inelastic then the burden of a tax on the good will be:

A. Borne mostly by producers

B. Borne mostly by consumers

C. Borne mostly by government

D. Shared equally by producers and consumers

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The costs faced by the firm against variable factors are:

A. Variable costs

B. Fixed costs

C. Average costs

D. Marginal costs

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The goods sold by firms under monopolistic competition are technological as well as:

A. Economic complements

B. Economic substitutes

C. Economic inferiors

D. None of the above

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In an indifference curve diagram, when the price of a product increases, the decline in quantity demanded that results if consumers utility or welfare is kept constant is referred to as the:

A. Utility effect

B. Budget line effect

C. Substitution effect

D. Income effect

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Marginal Utility (MU) curve is always:

A. Rising

B. Falling

C. Parallel to X-axis

D. Parallel to Y-axis

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The engineering production function and engineering costs curves are concerned with the:

A. Production cost

B. Collection cost

C. Raw material costs

D. Distribution costs

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In short-run, in monopolistic competition, a firm earns:

A. Normal profits

B. Abnormal profits

C. No profits

D. All of the above

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Cross-elasticity of demand or cross-price elasticity between two perfect complements will be:

A. Negative

B. Positive

C. Infinite

D. Negative infinite

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In case the two commodities are complements, cross elasticity will be:

A. Positive

B. Unitary

C. Negative

D. Infinite

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Least cost combination of two factor inputs is achieved at a point where:

A. Budget line cuts the isoquant

B. Budget line is below the isoquant

C. Budget line is tangent with isoquant

D. None of the above

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Increase in demand occurs when:

A. The price falls and the demand also falls down

B. The price increases but demand falls down

C. The price increases the demand remains constant and when the price remains constant the demand goes up

D. The price remains constant but demand falls

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The fundamental choices that a society must make about the use of its resources include:

A. How much to produce

B. How to produce

C. How to distribute

D. All of the above

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When total revenues equal to total opportunity cost then the firm will earn:

A. Abnormal profit

B. Zero profit

C. Normal profit

D. Negative profit

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In case of income effect, the level of consumers satisfaction rises when:

A. Income rises

B. Income falls

C. Sales rises

D. Price falls

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We can obtain consumers demand curve from:

A. Income Consumption Curve (ICC)

B. Engels Curve

C. Price Consumption Curve (PCC)

D. Production Possibility Curve (PPC)

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Which of the following is not an explicit cost of production?

A. Wage of self-employed proprietor

B. Depreciation on machinery

C. Returns on owned capital

D. Cost of raw materials

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When SAC curve rises, SMC curve lies its:

A. Below

B. Above

C. Equal level

D. None of the above

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The imaginary differentiation is attributed to difference in:

A. Style

B. Salesmanship

C. Locality

D. All of these

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The short-run supply curve of the perfectly competitive firm is given by:

A. The rising portion of its MR over and above the break-even (shut-down) point

B. The rising portion of its MC over and above the break-even (shut-down) point

C. The rising portion of its MC over and above the AC curve

D. The rising portion of its MC curve

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Monopoly means:

A. Where there is no retail trade and every thing is sold on wholesale basis

B. Where trading of a particular commodity is controlled exclusively by one firm

C. Where many people sell only one commodity

D. A form of business organization in which only single proprietorship exists

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In finding equilibrium position of a profitmaximizing firm, which technique is most convenient?

A. Total revenue and total cost technique

B. Marginal revenue and marginal cost technique

C. Demand and supply technique

D. None of the above

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The expansion point is attained by joining:

A. Similar optimal combinations

B. Different optimal combinations

C. Both of them

D. None of them

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Marginal cost is found with the help of changes in:

A. Total cost or total variable cost

B. Total explicit cost

C. Total fixed cost

D. Total implicit cost

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The consumer is in equilibrium at the where:

A. Budget line and indifference curve intersect each other

B. Budget line and indifference curve are tangent to each other

C. Budget line and indifference curve are opposite to each other

D. Budget line and indifference curve are parallel to each other

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If at the unchanged price, the demand for a commodity goes up, or the quantity demanded remains the same when its price goes up, it is called:

A. Contraction of demand

B. Decrease in demand

C. Increase in demand

D. Extension of demand

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Under conditions of perfect competition, price in the long-run is equal to:

A. Minimum of average variable cost

B. Minimum of marginal cost

C. Minimum of average fixed cost

D. Minimum of average cost

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The study of economics just in theoretical way is called:

A. Positive Economics

B. Normative Economics

C. Micro Economics

D. Development Economics

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In the case where two commodities are good substitutes then cross elasticity will be:

A. Positive

B. Unitary

C. Negative

D. Infinite