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4

In modern theory of costs, a firm normally utilizes:

A. 2/3 of capacity of its plants

B. 3/4 of capacity of its plants

C. 1/3 of capacity of its plants

D. 1/2 of capacity of its plants

Correct Answer :

A. 2/3 of capacity of its plants


Related Questions

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The cost that a firm incurs in purchasing or hiring any factor of production is referred to as:

A. Explicit cost

B. Implicit cost

C. Variable cost

D. Fixed cost

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At a point above the middle of a straight line demand curve, elasticity of demand is:

A. Less than one

B. Equal to one

C. More than one

D. Equal to infinite

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4

We get constant returns to scale when:

A. a = ½

B. � = ½

C. Both of them

D. None of them

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Efficient allocation of resources is likely to be achieved under:

A. Monopoly

B. Monopolistic competition

C. Perfect competition

D. Any market form

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4

According to Diamond Water Paradox diamonds are more expensive than water because:

A. They yield higher total utility

B. They yield higher marginal utility

C. They are more useful

D. None of the above

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4

The cobweb model will divergent when the slope of:

A. Demand curve is more than supply curve

B. Supply curve is more than demand curve

C. Supply curve is equal to demand curve

D. None of the above

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4

In modern theory, LAC = LMC after the attainment of:

A. Maximum optimal scale

B. Average optimal scale

C. Minimum optimal scale

D. None of the above

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The MRTS along an iso-quant goes on to:

A. Appear

B. Diminish

C. Prominent

D. Increase

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Under competitive conditions, the industry will be in equilibrium:

A. When each firm is in equilibrium equating MC with MR

B. When all the firms are earning only normal profits

C. When firms outside have no tendency to enter the industry and those within, have no tendency to leave the industry

D. All of the above

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4

On all points of budget (price) line:

A. Total expenditures increases

B. Total expenditures decreases

C. Total expenditures are zero

D. Total expenditures remain same

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4

With which of the following concepts is the name of J.M.Keynes particularly associated?

A. Marginal propensity to consume

B. Marginal propensity to save

C. Liquidity preference

D. All of the above

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Duopoly is a market where there are:

A. Two sellers

B. A few sellers

C. Five sellers

D. Many sellers

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Rotten eggs are:

A. Free goods

B. Economic goods

C. Luxury goods

D. None of the above

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In monopoly, when average revenue curve falls:

A. MR constant

B. MR rises

C. MR falls

D. MR is zero

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In monopolistic competition, the firm compete on the basis of:

A. Price

B. Entry

C. Both a and b

D. None of the above

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A mixed economy is characterized by the coexistence of:

A. Modern and traditional industries

B. Public and private sectors

C. Foreign and domestic investments

D. Commercial and subsistence farming

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In monopolistic competition, the firms have to face:

A. Same cost conditions

B. Different cost conditions

C. Same price conditions

D. Same products conditions

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Price elasticity of demand can be measured in the following way:

A. Percentage change in quantity demanded of a commodity divided by percentage change in price of that commodity

B. Change in quantity demanded of a commodity divided by change in price of that commodity

C. Percentage change in price of a commodity divided by percentage change in quantity demanded of that commodity

D. None of that commodity

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In microeconomics, we study:

A. Aggregates of the economy

B. Few units of the economy

C. Large units of the economy

D. Individual units of the economy

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The Cambridge School of Thought refers to the group of English economists who came under the influence of:

A. Alfred Marshal

B. J.M.Keynes

C. Paul A.Samuelson

D. A.C.Pigou

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4

If the production function is homogeneous, the expansion path will be a straight line through the origin whose slope determines the optimal:

A. L/K ratio

B. K/L ratio

C. P/L ratio

D. P/K ratio

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The difference between the average total cost and average variable cost as output increases will:

A. Increases

B. Remains the same

C. Diminishes

D. Zero

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4

In a socialist (communist) economy the invisible hand:

A. Guides most resource allocation decisions

B. Operates effectively only in the labor market

C. Operates effectively only in the market for capital

D. Is prevented from operating effectively

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An exceptional demand curve is:

A. Downward sloping

B. Upward sloping

C. Horizontal straight line

D. Vertical straight line

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If the prices of goods rise then:

A. The real income of consumer falls

B. The real income of consumer rises

C. The real income of a consumer remains constant

D. The real income of consumer becomes zero

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The Input-Output Analysis was originated by:

A. W.W. Leontief

B. E.D.Domar

C. R.G.D.Allen

D. J.M.Keynes

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Marginal cost is the cost:

A. Of the last unit of production

B. Of marginal unit

C. Of marginal efficient units

D. Of the average units of production

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Which of the following is not an explicit cost of production?

A. Wage of self-employed proprietor

B. Depreciation on machinery

C. Returns on owned capital

D. Cost of raw materials

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Which of the following theories of trade cycle was presented by William Jevons?

A. Sunspot Theory

B. Monetary Theory

C. Saving-Investment Theory

D. Innovation Theory

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If the demand curve is horizontal then its slope is:

A. Infinite

B. Zero

C. Equal to one

D. None of the above