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4

In monopolistic competition, the real differentiation in products is due to difference in:

A. Style

B. Consumer

C. Cost

D. Material

Correct Answer :

D. Material


Related Questions

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MC curve is:

A. L-shaped

B. U-shaped

C. V-shaped

D. Both a and b depending on situation

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A firm is a sum of persons who convert:

A. Goods into services

B. Output into inputs

C. Inputs into outputs

D. None of the above

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A monopoly producer has:

A. Control over production but not over price

B. Control neither on production nor on price

C. Control over consumers

D. Control over production as well as over price

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At high prices, demand is likely to be:

A. More elastic

B. Less elastic

C. Unit elastic

D. Perfectly inelastic

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Variable cost includes the cost of:

A. Hiring the building for the factory

B. Purchasing heavy machines

C. Paying the manager of the factory

D. Paying the laborers

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Whenever a group of monopolistic competitors attains equilibrium, the firms in this group usually:

A. Charge different prices, but produce identical outputs

B. Produce different outputs, but charge identical prices

C. Charge different prices, and produce different outputs

D. None of the above

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4

Rent is a creation of value, not of wealth who made this observation?

A. Adam Smith

B. David Ricardo

C. Alfred Marshal

D. A.C.Pigou

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4

The point on which the average cost is minimum in a firm, short run average cost curve will also be the minimum cost point on the firms long-run average cost curve. This is true:

A. Always

B. Never

C. When LAC is falling

D. Only at that level of output when LAC is at its minimum

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Under monopolistic competition, in long-run there is:

A. Ban on exit

B. Ban on entry

C. Free entry

D. Free entry and exit

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4

A monopolist is able to maximize his profit when:

A. His output is maximum

B. He charges a high price

C. His average cost is minimum

D. His marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost

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If in the long run, output increases in the same proportion as increase in all the input in the given proportion, this is known as:

A. Increasing returns to scale

B. Decreasing returns to scale

C. Constant returns to scale

D. Variable returns to scale

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4

Plumbing and pipe-fitting require many of the same skills. If the wage paid to pipe-fitters increased then the effect on the market for plumbers would probably be:

A. An increase in demand

B. A decrease in demand

C. An increase in supply

D. A decrease in supply

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4

The basic subject matter of economics is:

A. Money

B. Capital resources

C. Scarcity

D. Inflation

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The number of sellers in oligopoly are:

A. Two

B. Many

C. Four

D. Very few

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Utility is a function of:

A. Price

B. Quantity

C. Supply

D. Demand

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Under competitive conditions, the industry will be in equilibrium:

A. When each firm is in equilibrium equating MC with MR

B. When all the firms are earning only normal profits

C. When firms outside have no tendency to enter the industry and those within, have no tendency to leave the industry

D. All of the above

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The equilibrium of a firm is determined by the equality of MC and MR in only:

A. Under perfect competition

B. Under monopoly

C. Under imperfect competition

D. Under all the above market forms

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All of the following are capital resources except:

A. Warehouses

B. Buildings

C. Dams

D. Share of stock

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The law of variable proportions comes into being when:

A. All factors are variable

B. There is a fixed factor and variable factor

C. All factors are non-variable

D. None of the above

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Efficient allocation of resources is likely to be achieved under:

A. Monopoly

B. Monopolistic competition

C. Perfect competition

D. Any market form

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The demand curve of giffen goods will be:

A. Negatively sloped

B. Positively sloped

C. Parallel to X-axis

D. None of the above

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In joint-profit maximization cartel, the distribution of profit is:

A. Made by agency

B. Not made by agency

C. Made by people

D. None of the above

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4

For a few products such as insulin for diabetics,:

A. The demand curve can be upward sloping

B. The price elasticity of demand could be zero

C. The price elasticity of demand could be greater than one

D. None of the above

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In monopolistic competition, the firms have to face:

A. Same cost conditions

B. Different cost conditions

C. Same price conditions

D. Same products conditions

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4

Elasticity (E) expressed by the term, 1>E>0, is:

A. Perfectly elastic

B. Relatively elastic

C. Unitary elastic

D. Relatively inelastic

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4

Marginal utility is only meant for:

A. Half utility

B. Full utility

C. Additional utility

D. Multiplied utility

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According to Chamberline, in monopolistic competition, differentiation is determined by:

A. Choices

B. Preferences

C. Both a and b

D. None of the above

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4

The cobweb model will convergent when the slope of:

A. Demand curve is more than supply curve

B. Supply curve is more than demand curve

C. Supply curve is equal to demand curve

D. None of the above

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4

In monopolistic competition, the firm compete on the basis of:

A. Price

B. Entry

C. Both a and b

D. None of the above

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4

Kinked Demand Curve is consistent with which one of the following market situations?

A. Pure competition

B. Pure monopoly

C. Oligopoly

D. Monopolistic competition