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4

In sweezy model (kinked demand curve model), the overall increase in costs of production:

A. Do not effect equilibrium

B. Affect equilibrium

C. Both a and b

D. None of the above

Correct Answer :

B. Affect equilibrium


Related Questions

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4

According to Marshal, the Law of Diminishing Returns is applicable to:

A. Industry

B. All fields of production

C. Agriculture

D. None of the above

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In the real world, some competitive firms owns specialized resources that earn a return called:

A. Economic profit

B. Rent

C. Accounting profit

D. Normal profit

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The engineering production function and engineering costs curves are concerned with the:

A. Production cost

B. Collection cost

C. Raw material costs

D. Distribution costs

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Moving along the indifference curve leaves the consumer:

A. Better off

B. Worse off

C. In equilibrium

D. Neither better off nor Worse off

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4

If X and Y are close substitutes, a fall in price of X will lead to:

A. Increase in demand for Y

B. Decrease in demand for Y

C. Increase in demand for both X and Y

D. Increase in demand for Y

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4

Discriminating monopoly implies that the monopolist charges different prices for his commodity:

A. From different groups of consumers

B. For different uses

C. At different places

D. Any of the above

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4

The main contribution of David Ricardo is in the field of:

A. Wages of labor

B. Factor pricing

C. Theory of rent

D. Determination of the rate of interest

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The Chamberline model recognizes mutual:

A. Independence of firms

B. Interdependence of firms

C. Independence of individuals

D. Interdependence of materials

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The monopolist who is producing the same output from two (or more than two) plants is concerned with:

A. Single-plant monopolist

B. Multi-plant monopolist

C. Two-plant monopolist

D. Some-plant monopolist

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4

Economics is a:

A. Physical science

B. Social science

C. Natural science

D. Basic science

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4

If Cobb-Douglas production function is homogeneous of degree less than one (n<1), then it shows:

A. Constant returns to scale

B. Increasing returns to scale

C. Decreasing returns to scale

D. None of the above

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4

Under monopolistic competition, the products sold by the firms are:

A. Economic substitutes

B. Technical substitutes

C. Both a and b

D. None of the above

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An indifference curve shows the bundles of two goods among which a consumer remains:

A. Indifferent

B. Different

C. In equilibrium

D. Dominant

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The short-run supply curve of the perfectly competitive firm is given by:

A. The rising portion of its MR over and above the break-even (shut-down) point

B. The rising portion of its MC over and above the break-even (shut-down) point

C. The rising portion of its MC over and above the AC curve

D. The rising portion of its MC curve

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Price discrimination is undertaken with the aim of:

A. Increasing sales and maximizing profits

B. Reducing sales and raising prices

C. Minimizing cost and maximizing revenue

D. Serving the markets without earning profits

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Supply of a commodity refers to:

A. Total stock of a commodity in the market

B. Total production of a commodity during the year

C. Total production plus total stock of a commodity

D. Amount of commodity offered for sale at some price at a particular place and time

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Any expansion in output by a firm in the short period will always reduce the:

A. Average variable cost

B. Average fixed cost

C. Both average fixed and variable cost

D. None of the above

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The real income of a consumer is income in terms of:

A. Goods

B. Goods and survices

C. Goods and survices it can purchased

D. Monetary units

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Perfect competition implies:

A. Differentiated goods

B. Homogeneous goods

C. Advertised goods

D. Distress sale of goods

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Economic laws are:

A. Conditional

B. Moral by nature

C. Predicted

D. Like laws of sports

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In Nash Equilibrium:

A. Each player has a dominant strategy

B. No players have a dominant strategy

C. At least one player has a dominant strategy

D. Players may or may not have dominant strategies

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When the slope of a demand curve is zero (also known as vertical demand curve) then elasticity will be:

A. Zero (perfectly inelastic)

B. Equal to one (unitary elastic)

C. Infinite (perfectly elastic)

D. None of the above

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An effective price ceiling usually results in:

A. Excess demand

B. Qd > Qs

C. Shortage of supply

D. All of the above

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Which is the correct statement?

A. The U shape of long-run cost curve is less pronounced than the short-run cost curves

B. The U shape of the short-run cost curves is less pronounced than the long-run cost curves

C. The U shape of the long-run cost curve is more pronounced than the short-run cost curves

D. The long-run cost curves are never U shaped

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Under price discrimination, the buyers must:

A. Be similar

B. Not be similar

C. Equal

D. None of the above

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A shift in the demand for a product is likely to result from a change in:

A. The products price

B. Expectations

C. The prices of factors of production used to produced it

D. Production technology

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If in the long run all factor inputs are increased three times and the resulting output is four times as before, it is a case of:

A. Decreasing returns to scale

B. Variable returns to scale

C. Constant returns to scale

D. Increasing returns to scale

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When in a market, the number of buyers is very large and the number of sellers is very small, it is known as:

A. Monopoly

B. Oligopoly

C. Imperfect competition

D. Perfect competition

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Which form of market structure is characterized by interdependence in decision-making as between the different competing firms?

A. Oligopoly

B. Perfect competition

C. Imperfect competition

D. None of the above

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A maximin strategy:

A. Maximizes the minimum gain that can be earned

B. Maximizes the gain of one player, but minimizes the gain of the opponent

C. Minimizes the maximum gain that can be earned

D. None of the above