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4

In the perfect competition, there is a process of:

A. Restricted entry and exit of the firms

B. Semi free exit but absolute free entry

C. Free entry but restricted exit of the firms

D. Free entry and free exit of the firms

Correct Answer :

D. Free entry and free exit of the firms


Related Questions

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The advertisement and other selling activities:

A. Lessen the differentiation

B. Widen the differentiation

C. Does not effect the differentiation

D. All of the above

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Monopoly means:

A. Where there is no retail trade and every thing is sold on wholesale basis

B. Where trading of a particular commodity is controlled exclusively by one firm

C. Where many people sell only one commodity

D. A form of business organization in which only single proprietorship exists

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4

According to Marginalists, the price of any commodity is determined by:

A. Marginal usefulness

B. Marginal cost

C. Both of them

D. None of them

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In monopoly, the relationship between average revenue and marginal revenue curves is as follows:

A. Average revenue curve lies above the marginal revenue curve

B. Average revenue curve coincides with the marginal revenue curve

C. Average revenue curve lies below the marginal revenue curve

D. Average revenue curve is parallel to the marginal revenue curve

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The basic and essential economic problems in a community are related to choice and:

A. Freedom

B. Scarcity

C. Social class

D. Politics

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The act of producing the output from more than one plant is concerned with:

A. Monopoly

B. Multi-plant monopoly

C. Bilateral monopoly

D. Price discrimination

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4

In arriving at stable equilibrium in cournot model, if one firm decreases output the other firm will:

A. Also decrease it

B. Increase it

C. Remain uneffected

D. None of the above

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In centralized cartel, the firms are like:

A. Price takers

B. Price setters

C. Price discriminators

D. None of the above

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4

For monopolistic competitive firm:

A. P=AR and P>MR

B. P

C. P=MC and MC=AC

D. None of the above

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In case of short-run, the supply curve of an industry is the horizontal summation of:

A. Marginal cost curves

B. Average cost curves

C. Total cost curves

D. None of the above

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When the consumer is in equilibrium not only his income is fully spent, but the ratio of marginal utility and price is:

A. Increased

B. Equalized

C. Prominent

D. Zero

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The main contribution of Adam Smith is in the field of:

A. Economics of state

B. Wealth of Nations

C. Value and price

D. Theory of demand

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LMC represents change in LTC (long-run total cost) due to producing an additional unit of a good while the fixed and variable factors:

A. Cannot be changed

B. Can be changed

C. Can partially be changed

D. None of the above

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4

In perfect cartel, the:

A. Perfect competition price is charged

B. Monopoly price is charged

C. Monopoly price is not charged

D. None of the above

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4

Total profits are maximized at the point where:

A. TR equals TC

B. The TR curve and the TC curve intersect such that TR and TC lie at the same point

C. The TR curve and the TC curve are parallel and TC exceeds TR

D. The TR curve and the TC curve are parallel and TR exceeds TC

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4

The advantage of using indifference curves rather than marginal utilities is:

A. We do not need to attach util values to consumption

B. Consumers can attain higher utility

C. It takes into account how much income the household has

D. We can determine how much of one good the consumer is willing to sacrifice in order to consume one more unit of another

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In monopoly, when average revenue curve falls:

A. MR constant

B. MR rises

C. MR falls

D. MR is zero

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4

Total variable costs in equation form are:

A.

B.

C.

D.

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The Strategy of Economic Development is the work of:

A. S.Kuznets

B. H.Liebenstein

C. A.O.Hirshman

D. Alfred Marshal

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Of the following commodities, which has the lowest price-elasticity of demand?

A. Car

B. Salt

C. Tea

D. House

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The total utility (TU) curve is:

A. Concave to X-axis

B. Convex to X-axis

C. Concave to Y-axis

D. Convex to Y-axis

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All of the following curves are U-Shaped except:

A. The AVC curve

B. The AFC curve

C. The AC curve

D. The MC curve

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When total revenues equal to total opportunity cost then the firm will earn:

A. Abnormal profit

B. Zero profit

C. Normal profit

D. Negative profit

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According to Marshal, the Law of Diminishing Returns is applicable to:

A. Industry

B. All fields of production

C. Agriculture

D. None of the above

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In the case where two commodities are good substitutes then cross elasticity will be:

A. Positive

B. Unitary

C. Negative

D. Infinite

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J.R.Hicks was:

A. Neo-classical economist

B. Classical economist

C. Keynesian economist

D. Post-Keynesian economist

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Most of the supply curves with which the average consumer deals are:

A. Vertical

B. Horizontal

C. Controlled by the largest producers

D. Unaffected by inflation

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If the price of product increases and in the result the demand for product B also increases then:

A. A and B are substitute goods

B. A and B are complementary goods

C. A is inferior to B

D. A is superior to B

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In collusive olligopoly, the firms may make:

A. Open agreements

B. Secret agreements

C. Both a and b

D. None of the above

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Selling costs are incurred under monopolistic competition to:

A. Attract more customers

B. Prevent its customers from going to others

C. Establish superiority of its product on the others

D. All of the above